Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
6299
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Spalt like transcription factor 1
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
SALL1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
HEL-S-89, HSAL1, Sal-1, TBS, ZNF794
Chromosome Chromosome number
16
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
16q12.1
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a zinc finger transcriptional repressor and may be part of the NuRD histone deacetylase complex (HDAC). Defects in this gene are a cause of Townes-Brocks syndrome (TBS) as well as bronchio-oto-renal syndrome (BOR). Two
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs104894535 G>C,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs104894537 G>A,T Pathogenic Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs104894538 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs113614842 GCTGCTGCTGCTGCT>-,GCT,GCTGCT,GCTGCTGCT,GCTGCTGCTGCT,GCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT,GCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT,GCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT,GCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCTGCT Uncertain-significance, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign, benign-likely-benign, benign Inframe deletion, coding sequence variant, inframe insertion
rs137853084 A>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT027034 hsa-miR-103a-3p Sequencing 20371350
MIRT029033 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT031523 hsa-miR-16-5p Sequencing 20371350
MIRT051534 hsa-let-7e-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT044785 hsa-miR-320a CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA 16443351
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IEA
GO:0000792 Component Heterochromatin IDA 15158448
GO:0000792 Component Heterochromatin IEA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
602218 10524 ENSG00000103449
Protein
UniProt ID Q9NSC2
Protein name Sal-like protein 1 (Spalt-like transcription factor 1) (Zinc finger protein 794) (Zinc finger protein SALL1) (Zinc finger protein Spalt-1) (HSal1) (Sal-1)
Protein function Transcriptional repressor involved in organogenesis. Plays an essential role in ureteric bud invasion during kidney development.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00096 zf-C2H2 477 499 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 734 756 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF12874 zf-met 766 786 Domain
PF12874 zf-met 1001 1024 Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 1029 1051 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 1134 1156 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 1162 1184 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highest levels in kidney. Lower levels in adult brain (enriched in corpus callosum, lower expression in substantia nigra) and liver.
Sequence
MSRRKQAKPQHFQSDPEVASLPRRDGDTEKGQPSRPTKSKDAHVCGRCCAEFFELSDLLL
HKKNCTKNQLVLIVNENPASPPETFSPSPPPDNPDEQMNDTVNKTDQVDCSDLSEHNGLD
REESMEVEAPVANKSGSGTSSGSHSSTAPSSSSSSSSSSGGGGSSSTGTSAITTSLPQLG
DLTTLGNFSVINSNVIIENLQSTKVAVAQFSQEARCGGASGGKLAVPALMEQLLALQQQQ
IHQLQLIEQIRHQILLLASQNADLPTSSSPSQGTLRTSANPLSTLSSHLSQQLAAAAGLA
QSLASQSASISGVKQLPPIQLPQSSSGNTIIPSNSGSSPNMNILAAAVTTPSSEKVASSA
GASHVSNPAVSSSSSPAFAISSLLSPASNPLLPQQASANSVFPSPLPNIGTTAEDLNSLS
ALAQQRKSKPPNVTAFEAKSTSDEAFFKHKCRFCAKVFGSDSALQIHLRSHTGERPFKCN
ICGNRFSTKGNLKVHFQRH
KEKYPHIQMNPYPVPEHLDNIPTSTGIPYGMSIPPEKPVTS
WLDTKPVLPTLTTSVGLPLPPTLPSLIPFIKTEEPAPIPISHSATSPPGSVKSDSGGPES
ATRNLGGLPEEAEGSTLPPSGGKSEESGMVTNSVPTASSSVLSSPAADCGPAGSATTFTN
PLLPLMSEQFKAKFPFGGLLDSAQASETSKLQQLVENIDKKATDPNECIICHRVLSCQSA
LKMHYRTHTGERPFKCKICGRAFTTKGNLKTHYSVHRAMPPLRVQHSCPICQKKFTNAVV
LQQHIR
MHMGGQIPNTPVPDSYSESMESDTGSFDEKNFDDLDNFSDENMEDCPEGSIPDT
PKSADASQDSLSSSPLPLEMSSIAALENQMKMINAGLAEQLQASLKSVENGSIEGDVLTN
DSSSVGGDMESQSAGSPAISESTSSMQALSPSNSTQEFHKSPSIEEKPQRAVPSEFANGL
SPTPVNGGALDLTSSHAEKIIKEDSLGILFPFRDRGKFKNTACDICGKTFACQSALDIHY
RSHT
KERPFICTVCNRGFSTKGNLKQHMLTHQMRDLPSQLFEPSSNLGPNQNSAVIPANS
LSSLIKTEVNGFVHVSPQDSKDTPTSHVPSGPLSSSATSPVLLPALPRRTPKQHYCNTCG
KTFSSSSALQIHERTH
TGEKPFACTICGRAFTTKGNLKVHMGTHMWNSTPARRGRRLSVD
GPMTFLGGNPVKFPEMFQKDLAARSGSGDPSSFWNQYAAALSNGLAMKANEISVIQNGGI
PPIPGSLGSGNSSPVSGLTGNLERLQNSEPNAPLAGLEKMASSENGTNFRFTRFVEDSKE
IVTS
Sequence length 1324
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Townes Syndrome townes syndrome rs1597228188, rs1597230288, rs1064793257, rs1555475275, rs104894538, rs1555475120, rs1555475342, rs1555475106, rs1555475319, rs1555475334, rs104894537, rs864321635, rs1567316325, rs886041236 N/A
Townes-Brocks Syndrome townes-brocks syndrome 1 rs1597230241, rs1064793257, rs1597228568, rs1597230909, rs1085307143, rs1597228490, rs1597229151, rs104894538, rs1597230349, rs137853084, rs104894535, rs1597230687, rs104894537, rs864321635, rs1597230341 N/A
Townes-Brocks-Branchiootorenal-Like Syndrome townes-brocks-branchiootorenal-like syndrome rs1597229721, rs104894538 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Alzheimer disease Alzheimer's disease or gastroesophageal reflux disease N/A N/A GWAS
Congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract Congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract N/A N/A ClinVar
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus N/A N/A GWAS
Insomnia Insomnia N/A N/A GWAS
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Alcohol Related Disorders Associate 23069192
Anus Imperforate Associate 33478437
Blindness Cortical Associate 23069192
Breast Neoplasms Associate 20205715, 33441805
Cakut Associate 24429398, 29197384
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 25774687
Congenital Abnormalities Associate 23069192
Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities Associate 32168371
Deafness Associate 33095980
Dementia Vascular Associate 39909351