Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2743
Gene name Glycine receptor beta
Gene symbol GLRB
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
HKPX2
Chromosome 4
Chromosome location 4q32.1
Summary This gene encodes the beta subunit of the glycine receptor, which is a pentamer composed of alpha and beta subunits. The receptor functions as a neurotransmitter-gated ion channel, which produces hyperpolarization via increased chloride conductance due to
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
9
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121909749 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs147320218 C>T Likely-benign, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Synonymous variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs281864922 G>A Likely-pathogenic Intron variant
rs398122856 T>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant, non coding transcript variant
rs1380139789 C>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, genic upstream transcript variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
136
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT2002659 hsa-miR-18a CLIP-seq
MIRT2002660 hsa-miR-18b CLIP-seq
MIRT2002661 hsa-miR-4698 CLIP-seq
MIRT2002662 hsa-miR-4735-3p CLIP-seq
MIRT2002663 hsa-miR-4769-3p CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
52
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001964 Process Startle response IMP 11929858
GO:0004888 Function Transmembrane signaling receptor activity IEA
GO:0005216 Function Monoatomic ion channel activity IEA
GO:0005230 Function Extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity IEA
GO:0005231 Function Excitatory extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
138492 4329 ENSG00000109738
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P48167
Protein name Glycine receptor subunit beta (Glycine receptor 58 kDa subunit)
Protein function Subunit of heteromeric glycine-gated chloride channels (PubMed:11929858, PubMed:15302677, PubMed:16144831, PubMed:22715885, PubMed:23238346, PubMed:25445488, PubMed:34473954, PubMed:8717357). Plays an important role in the down-regulation of neu
PDB 5BKF , 5BKG , 7KUY , 7L31 , 8DN2 , 8DN3 , 8DN4 , 8DN5
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02931 Neur_chan_LBD 56 266 Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel ligand binding domain Family
PF02932 Neur_chan_memb 273 493 Neurotransmitter-gated ion-channel transmembrane region Family
Sequence
Sequence length 497
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction   Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
409
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Gastric cancer Likely pathogenic rs771465893 RCV005912600
Hyperekplexia 2 Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs770934436, rs771465893, rs373790643, rs2126566107, rs2530068462, rs2530068914, rs2531235100, rs768063841, rs121909749, rs281864922, rs746631259, rs1415892964, rs1560962569, rs1560962636, rs1380139789
View all (1 more)
RCV001729861
RCV001378213
RCV001390948
RCV001958945
RCV003012301
RCV003530604
RCV003531230
RCV003529909
RCV000017436
RCV000017437
RCV000650385
RCV000696345
RCV000696337
RCV000706970
RCV000809084
RCV000987485
Seizure Likely pathogenic rs2530082710 RCV004555420
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Likely benign rs76714257 RCV005897769
Cervical cancer Benign; Likely benign rs76714257 RCV005897772
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Benign; Likely benign rs76714257 RCV005897773
Colon adenocarcinoma Benign; Likely benign rs76714257 RCV005897768
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Agnosia Associate 38482990
Agoraphobia Associate 28872638
Aphasia Associate 27251476
Autistic Disorder Associate 15090072
Bipolar Disorder Associate 38482990
Cognition Disorders Associate 38482990
Developmental Disabilities Associate 27251476
Hyperekplexia Associate 23238346, 33323420, 35526563
Hyperexplexia hereditary Associate 23238346
Intellectual Disability Associate 22669415, 38482990