Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
2675
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
GDNF family receptor alpha 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
GFRA2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
GDNFRB, NRTNR-ALPHA, NTNRA, RETL2, TRNR2
Chromosome Chromosome number
8
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
8p21.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs796065050 G>A Drug-response Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT1017581 hsa-miR-1253 CLIP-seq
MIRT1017582 hsa-miR-1260 CLIP-seq
MIRT1017583 hsa-miR-1260b CLIP-seq
MIRT1017584 hsa-miR-188-3p CLIP-seq
MIRT1017585 hsa-miR-3150b-3p CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000165 Process MAPK cascade TAS
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane TAS
GO:0007169 Process Transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway TAS 9192898
GO:0007399 Process Nervous system development IBA 21873635
GO:0007411 Process Axon guidance TAS
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
601956 4244 ENSG00000168546
Protein
UniProt ID O00451
Protein name GDNF family receptor alpha-2 (GDNF receptor alpha-2) (GDNFR-alpha-2) (GFR-alpha-2) (GDNF receptor beta) (GDNFR-beta) (Neurturin receptor alpha) (NRTNR-alpha) (NTNR-alpha) (RET ligand 2) (TGF-beta-related neurotrophic factor receptor 2)
Protein function Receptor for neurturin (NRTN), a growth factor that supports the survival of sympathetic neurons (PubMed:10829012, PubMed:29414779, PubMed:31535977, PubMed:9182803). NRTN-binding leads to autophosphorylation and activation of the RET receptor (P
PDB 5MR4 , 5MR5 , 6GL7 , 6Q2O , 6Q2R
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02351 GDNF 40 114 GDNF/GAS1 domain Domain
PF02351 GDNF 161 241 GDNF/GAS1 domain Domain
PF02351 GDNF 251 347 GDNF/GAS1 domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: [Isoform 1]: found in both brain and placenta. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9259272}.
Sequence
MILANVFCLFFFLDETLRSLASPSSLQGPELHGWRPPVDCVRANELCAAESNCSSRYRTL
RQCLAGRDRNTMLANKECQAALEVLQESPLYDCRCKRGMKKELQCLQIYWSIHL
GLTEGE
EFYEASPYEPVTSRLSDIFRLASIFSGTGADPVVSAKSNHCLDAAKACNLNDNCKKLRSS
YISICNREISPTERCNRRKCHKALRQFFDRVPSEYTYRMLFCSCQDQACAERRRQTILPS
C
SYEDKEKPNCLDLRGVCRTDHLCRSRLADFHANCRASYQTVTSCPADNYQACLGSYAGM
IGFDMTPNYVDSSPTGIVVSPWCSCRGSGNMEEECEKFLRDFTENPC
LRNAIQAFGNGTD
VNVSPKGPSFQATQAPRVEKTPSLPDDLSDSTSLGTSVITTCTSVQEQGLKANNSKELSM
CFTELTTNIIPGSNKVIKPNSGPSRARPSAALTVLSVLMLKLAL
Sequence length 464
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    RAF/MAP kinase cascade
RET signaling
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Frontotemporal dementia Frontotemporal dementia rs63751273, rs63750376, rs63750424, rs63750972, rs1568327531, rs63750570, rs63750756, rs63751165, rs63750512, rs63751438, rs63750912, rs63750711, rs63750635, rs63750349, rs63750092
View all (31 more)
29724592
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Schizophrenia Schizophrenia GWAS
Prostate cancer Prostate cancer Together, these results show that PRRX2 is an oncogene and might play a role in the aggressiveness of PC within the DNPC population. GWAS, CBGDA
Diabetes Diabetes GWAS
Dementia Dementia GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenoma Stimulate 24402129
Carcinogenesis Associate 24402129, 35114976
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 25707620
Cardiovascular Diseases Associate 35736394
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 35114976
Heart Failure Associate 35736394
Hepatitis C Associate 25707620
Neuralgia Associate 24974787
Neurologic Manifestations Associate 29724592
Pituitary Neoplasms Associate 24402129