Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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117581
|
Gene name
Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Twist family bHLH transcription factor 2 |
Gene symbol
Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
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TWIST2 |
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
Gene synonyms aliases
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AMS, BBRSAY, DERMO1, FFDD3, SETLSS, bHLHa39 |
Disease Acronyms (UniProt)
Disease acronyms from UniProt database
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AMS, BBRSAY, FFDD3 |
Chromosome
Chromosome number
|
2 |
Chromosome location
Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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2q37.3 |
Summary
Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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The protein encoded by this gene is a basic helix-loop-helix type transcription factor and shares similarity with Twist. This protein may inhibit osteoblast maturation and maintain cells in a preosteoblast phenotype during osteoblast development. This gen |
UniProt ID |
Q8WVJ9
|
Protein name |
Twist-related protein 2 (Class A basic helix-loop-helix protein 39) (bHLHa39) (Dermis-expressed protein 1) (Dermo-1) |
Protein function |
Binds to the E-box consensus sequence 5'-CANNTG-3' as a heterodimer and inhibits transcriptional activation by MYOD1, MYOG, MEF2A and MEF2C. Also represses expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNFA and IL1B. Involved in postnatal gly |
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF00010
|
HLH |
67 → 118 |
Helix-loop-helix DNA-binding domain |
Domain |
|
Tissue specificity |
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In the embryo, highly expressed in chondrogenic cells. In embryonic skin, expressed in the undifferentiated mesenchymal layer beneath the epidermis which later develops into the dermis. Expressed in early myeloid cells but not in lymph |
Sequence |
|
Sequence length |
160 |
Interactions |
View interactions
|
Causal |
Disease term |
Disease name |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Barber say syndrome |
Barber Say syndrome, Barber-Say syndrome |
rs1553565143, rs1553565140, rs869320750 |
26119818 |
Cafe-au-lait spot |
Cafe au lait spots, multiple |
rs1057518792, rs1555613206, rs1555608663 |
|
Developmental delay |
Global developmental delay |
rs28941770, rs199469464, rs281865469, rs143747297, rs398123009, rs587777428, rs786205133, rs606231459, rs797044854, rs797045027, rs864309504, rs878853160, rs886039902, rs886042046, rs886041291, rs886041382, rs1057518991, rs1057518699, rs753254213, rs748294403, rs762552974, rs1135401795, rs1553121073, rs1553122926, rs1364690005, rs1554086554, rs1554210415, rs1554168326, rs1554776342, rs1553873247, rs1567860112, rs779009256, rs1557447255, rs1564568350, rs780011005, rs1597464953, rs1200336864, rs1569513017, rs1587459606, rs1570332505, rs748888652, rs1575155995, rs2087029320, rs1589669105, rs1601769604, rs1184981709, rs749201074 View all (32 more) |
|
Ectodermal dysplasia |
Ectodermal Dysplasia |
rs74315309, rs121908116, rs1558814967, rs121908450, rs121908452, rs121908453, rs797044435, rs121908454, rs121908455, rs121908456, rs797044436, rs797044437, rs137853324, rs137853325, rs137853326, rs137853327, rs137853328, rs137853329, rs1569556603, rs2147483647, rs137853330, rs28933100, rs121913665, rs387907197, rs386134238, rs386134240, rs782540538, rs398122913, rs398122377, rs179363867, rs1565766888, rs747806672, rs879255553, rs886039564, rs886041005, rs766500689, rs886041411, rs782178147, rs1057519508, rs1057524917, rs139455627, rs1060499610, rs1553445945, rs1553448320, rs557166582, rs1569151872, rs1555916009, rs1566591076, rs1566591086, rs1566591082, rs1558814135, rs773885029, rs1590674994, rs1575653629, rs1575647025, rs781890406, rs749688157 View all (42 more) |
|
Focal facial dermal dysplasia |
Focal facial dermal dysplasia type III |
rs387906973, rs387906974, rs1574742341 |
|
Multiple congenital anomalies |
Multiple congenital anomalies |
rs1057517732 |
26119818, 20691403, 25410422 |
Myopia |
Myopia |
rs387907109, rs146936371, rs587776903, rs786205127, rs398122836, rs199624584, rs587777625, rs786205216, rs758872875, rs764211125, rs1135402746, rs765658563, rs1555941129, rs1555941116, rs199923805, rs782555528, rs1554862601, rs1586620121, rs1387950081, rs2051026773, rs1422332023 View all (6 more) |
|
|
Unknown |
Disease term |
Disease name |
Evidence |
References |
Source |
Ambiguous genitalia |
Ambiguous Genitalia |
|
|
ClinVar |
Barber Say Syndrome |
Barber-Say syndrome |
|
|
GenCC |
Metabolic Syndrome |
Metabolic Syndrome |
|
|
GWAS |
Alzheimer disease |
Alzheimer disease |
|
|
GWAS |
|
Associations from Text Mining |
Disease Name |
Relationship Type |
References |
Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome |
Associate
|
31462237 |
Breast Neoplasms |
Stimulate
|
23133563 |
Breast Neoplasms |
Associate
|
30423315 |
Carcinoma Ductal |
Associate
|
30760857 |
Carcinoma Ductal Breast |
Associate
|
23133563 |
Carcinoma Hepatocellular |
Associate
|
36262967 |
Carcinoma Non Small Cell Lung |
Associate
|
36111260 |
Carcinoma Renal Cell |
Associate
|
29138866 |
Carcinoma Squamous Cell |
Associate
|
35340228, 35763651 |
Cholangiocarcinoma |
Associate
|
32020235 |
Colorectal Neoplasms |
Associate
|
23613636, 25528769, 27398792, 30556860 |
Developmental Disabilities |
Associate
|
33509776 |
Endometrial Neoplasms |
Associate
|
33457409 |
Fibrocartilaginous embolism |
Associate
|
33378011 |
Focal Facial Dermal Dysplasias |
Associate
|
21801849, 25410422, 33669496 |
Hypoxia |
Stimulate
|
23050024 |
Knee Injuries |
Associate
|
33749514 |
Lymphatic Metastasis |
Associate
|
23133563, 30556860 |
Lymphatic Metastasis |
Stimulate
|
35340228 |
Neoplasm Invasiveness |
Associate
|
36418517 |
Neoplasm Metastasis |
Associate
|
22791812, 33949284, 36111260, 36262967 |
Neoplasm Metastasis |
Stimulate
|
23133563 |
Neoplasms |
Associate
|
22201613, 23133563, 24244294, 25528769, 35340228, 35763651 |
Neoplasms |
Stimulate
|
23967308 |
Neoplasms |
Inhibit
|
31433071 |
Neoplasms Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Associate
|
20178649 |
Ovarian Neoplasms |
Stimulate
|
24244294 |
Ovarian Neoplasms |
Associate
|
29952249 |
Pancreatic Neoplasms |
Associate
|
26842802 |
Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
Associate
|
22201613 |
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia Lymphoma |
Inhibit
|
22058208 |
Progeria |
Associate
|
21738662 |
Prostatic Neoplasms |
Inhibit
|
31433071 |
Prostatic Neoplasms |
Associate
|
31539119 |
Prostatitis |
Associate
|
31433071 |
Rhabdomyosarcoma |
Stimulate
|
30975722 |
Seizures |
Associate
|
23073310 |
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck |
Associate
|
22201613 |
Stomach Neoplasms |
Associate
|
28718375 |
Thyroid Neoplasms |
Associate
|
31228933 |
Trisomy 18 Syndrome |
Associate
|
33509776 |
Urethral Neoplasms |
Associate
|
35763651 |
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms |
Associate
|
35763651 |
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
Associate
|
24244294 |
|