Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
10653
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
SPINT2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
DIAR3, HAI-2, HAI2, Kop, PB
Chromosome Chromosome number
19
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
19q13.2
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with two extracellular Kunitz domains that inhibits a variety of serine proteases. The protein inhibits HGF activator which prevents the formation of active hepatocyte growth factor. This gene is a putative tumor
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs112576957 T>A,C Pathogenic Splice donor variant
rs121908403 A>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121908404 A>T Pathogenic Initiator codon variant, missense variant
rs606231154 G>A Pathogenic Splice acceptor variant
rs606231155 T>C Pathogenic Splice donor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT574111 hsa-miR-583 PAR-CLIP 20371350
MIRT574110 hsa-miR-4677-3p PAR-CLIP 20371350
MIRT574109 hsa-miR-4679 PAR-CLIP 20371350
MIRT574108 hsa-miR-3182 PAR-CLIP 20371350
MIRT574107 hsa-miR-539-5p PAR-CLIP 20371350
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001843 Process Neural tube closure IEA
GO:0004866 Function Endopeptidase inhibitor activity TAS 9115294
GO:0004867 Function Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IBA
GO:0004867 Function Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IDA 19185281, 25301953
GO:0004867 Function Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
605124 11247 ENSG00000167642
Protein
UniProt ID O43291
Protein name Kunitz-type protease inhibitor 2 (Hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 2) (HAI-2) (Placental bikunin)
Protein function Inhibitor of HGFAC (PubMed:9346890). Also inhibits plasmin, and plasma and tissue kallikrein (PubMed:9115294). Inhibits serine protease activity of TMPRSS13 (PubMed:20977675, PubMed:28710277). Inhibits serine protease activity of ST14/matriptase
PDB 4U32
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00014 Kunitz_BPTI 37 89 Kunitz/Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor domain Domain
PF00014 Kunitz_BPTI 132 184 Kunitz/Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in placenta, kidney, pancreas, prostate, testis, thymus, and trachea. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9346890}.
Sequence
MAQLCGLRRSRAFLALLGSLLLSGVLAADRERSIHDFCLVSKVVGRCRASMPRWWYNVTD
GSCQLFVYGGCDGNSNNYLTKEECLKKCA
TVTENATGDLATSRNAADSSVPSAPRRQDSE
DHSSDMFNYEEYCTANAVTGPCRASFPRWYFDVERNSCNNFIYGGCRGNKNSYRSEEACM
LRCF
RQQENPPLPLGSKVVVLAGLFVMVLILFLGASMVYLIRVARRNQERALRTVWSSGD
DKEQLVKNTYVL
Sequence length 252
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    MET Receptor Activation
Signaling by MST1
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Congenital secretory diarrhea Congenital secretory sodium diarrhea 3 rs606231155, rs112576957, rs121908404, rs606231284, rs780880496, rs606231154, rs121908403 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Prostate cancer Prostate cancer, Prostate cancer (late onset) N/A N/A GWAS
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Breast Neoplasms Associate 25786220, 26171609, 34381422
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 33237575
Carcinoma Renal Cell Associate 17309599, 18195710
Choanal Atresia Associate 28716867
Chordoma Associate 24452533
Cleft Lip Associate 29575628
Coloboma Associate 29575628
Coloboma of optic nerve Associate 29575628
Colonic Diseases Inhibit 34181691
Colonic Neoplasms Associate 38271183