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Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2491
Gene name Centromere protein I
Gene symbol CENPI
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CENP-IFSHPRH1LRPR1
Chromosome X
Chromosome location Xq22.1
Summary This gene encodes a centromere protein that is a component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex. This complex is critical for accurate chromosome alignment and segregation and it ensures proper mitotic progression. This protein regulates the r
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
2
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT024427 hsa-miR-215-5p Microarray 19074876
MIRT026554 hsa-miR-192-5p Microarray 19074876
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
18 Show/Hide all (18)
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000070 Process Mitotic sister chromatid segregation IBA
GO:0000775 Component Chromosome, centromeric region IEA
GO:0000776 Component Kinetochore IDA 20212317
GO:0000776 Component Kinetochore IEA
GO:0000939 Component Inner kinetochore IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
300065 3968 ENSG00000102384
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q92674
Protein name Centromere protein I (CENP-I) (FSH primary response protein 1) (Follicle-stimulating hormone primary response protein) (Interphase centromere complex protein 19) (Leucine-rich primary response protein 1)
Protein function Component of the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal) complex, a complex recruited to centromeres which is involved in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. May be involved in incorporation of newly synthesiz
PDB 7PB4 , 7PKN , 7QOO , 7R5S , 7R5V , 7XHN , 7XHO , 7YWX , 7YYH
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF07778 CENP-I 8 → 521 Mis6 Family
Sequence
Sequence length 756
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
Reactome Pathway
Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal
Separation of Sister Chromatids
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
RHO GTPases Activate Formins
Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere
Mitotic Prometaphase
EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
1
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Reference Evidence Score
Premature ovarian insufficiency Likely benign ClinVar —
★★★★★
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Show/Hide Text Mining Associations (12)
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Autoimmune Diseases Autoimmune Diseases BEFREE 25479423
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Autoimmune Diseases Autoimmune disease Pubtator 25479423 Associate
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Carcinoma Breast Carcinoma BEFREE 28977935, 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Colon Carcinoma Colon Carcinoma BEFREE 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Colorectal Carcinoma Colorectal Cancer BEFREE 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Pubtator 35496042 Associate
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Malignant neoplasm of breast Breast Cancer BEFREE 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Malignant tumor of colon Colonic Neoplasms BEFREE 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Neoplasms Neoplasms BEFREE 29936263
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Oestrogen receptor positive breast cancer Oestrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer BEFREE 28977935
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only