Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 352
6
Diseases
10
Unique genes
0.250
Avg. similarity score
Cockayne syndrome
Most-connected disease (5 links)
Disease
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Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details ·
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Cockayne syndrome
Uv-sensitive syndrome
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome
Cockayne spectrum with or without cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome
De sanctis-cacchione syndrome
Cockayne syndrome type 1
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cockayne syndrome | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Uv-sensitive syndrome | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Cockayne spectrum with or without cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| De sanctis-cacchione syndrome | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| Cockayne syndrome type 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| ERCC6 | 5 / 6 | Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, Cockayne spectrum with or without cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, Cockayne syndrome, De sanctis-cacchione syndrome and 1 more |
| PGBD3 | 4 / 6 | Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, Cockayne syndrome, De sanctis-cacchione syndrome, Uv-sensitive syndrome |
| ERCC8 | 3 / 6 | Cockayne syndrome, Cockayne syndrome type 1, Uv-sensitive syndrome |
| ERCC1 | 2 / 6 | Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome, Cockayne syndrome |
| NDUFAF2 | 2 / 6 | Cockayne syndrome, Uv-sensitive syndrome |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleotide excision repair | KEGG | 8 / 63 | 153× | 1.61e-17 | 8.45e-15 ✓ sig. |
| Dual incision in TC-NER | Reactome | 7 / 66 | 127× | 1.29e-14 | 3.93e-12 ✓ sig. |
| Dual Incision in GG-NER | Reactome | 4 / 41 | 117× | 2.42e-8 | 1.91e-6 ✓ sig. |
| Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER | Reactome | 4 / 43 | 112× | 2.94e-8 | 2.26e-6 ✓ sig. |
| Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) | Reactome | 4 / 45 | 107× | 3.55e-8 | 2.65e-6 ✓ sig. |
| Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex | Reactome | 4 / 54 | 89.0× | 7.51e-8 | 5.08e-6 ✓ sig. |
| Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER | Reactome | 4 / 65 | 73.9× | 1.60e-7 | 9.84e-6 ✓ sig. |
| HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | Reactome | 2 / 37 | 64.9× | 4.09e-4 | 6.83e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Fanconi Anemia Pathway | Reactome | 2 / 40 | 60.1× | 4.79e-4 | 7.71e-3 ✓ sig. |
| RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation | Reactome | 2 / 45 | 53.4× | 6.06e-4 | 9.26e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Fanconi anemia pathway | KEGG | 2 / 54 | 44.5× | 8.73e-4 | 1.22e-2 ✓ sig. |
| RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE | Reactome | 1 / 27 | 44.5× | 2.23e-2 | 1.09e-1 |
| mRNA Capping | Reactome | 1 / 29 | 41.4× | 2.39e-2 | 1.14e-1 |
| RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination | Reactome | 1 / 32 | 37.5× | 2.63e-2 | 1.20e-1 |
| Formation of the Early Elongation Complex | Reactome | 1 / 33 | 36.4× | 2.71e-2 | 1.22e-1 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair | GO:0006283 | 5 / 12 | 779× | 1.05e-14 | 6.83e-12 ✓ sig. |
| response to UV | GO:0009411 | 6 / 54 | 208× | 9.10e-14 | 5.02e-11 ✓ sig. |
| DNA repair | GO:0006281 | 7 / 420 | 31.1× | 3.12e-10 | 7.93e-8 ✓ sig. |
| DNA damage response | GO:0006974 | 7 / 577 | 22.7× | 2.86e-9 | 5.66e-7 ✓ sig. |
| nucleotide-excision repair | GO:0006289 | 4 / 42 | 178× | 4.58e-9 | 8.63e-7 ✓ sig. |
| UV protection | GO:0009650 | 3 / 12 | 467× | 2.42e-8 | 3.67e-6 ✓ sig. |
| response to X-ray | GO:0010165 | 3 / 19 | 295× | 1.06e-7 | 1.27e-5 ✓ sig. |
| response to oxidative stress | GO:0006979 | 4 / 146 | 51.2× | 7.24e-7 | 6.40e-5 ✓ sig. |
| telomeric DNA-containing double minutes formation | GO:0061819 | 2 / 3 | 1,246× | 7.73e-7 | 6.73e-5 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere | GO:1905765 | 2 / 3 | 1,246× | 7.73e-7 | 6.73e-5 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of telomere maintenance | GO:0032205 | 2 / 5 | 747× | 2.58e-6 | 1.76e-4 ✓ sig. |
| transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I | GO:0006362 | 2 / 7 | 534× | 5.40e-6 | 3.20e-4 ✓ sig. |
| double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining | GO:0097680 | 2 / 11 | 340× | 1.41e-5 | 6.84e-4 ✓ sig. |
| single strand break repair | GO:0000012 | 2 / 12 | 311× | 1.70e-5 | 7.89e-4 ✓ sig. |
| multicellular organism growth | GO:0035264 | 3 / 115 | 48.7× | 2.64e-5 | 1.11e-3 ✓ sig. |