Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 195
8
Diseases
22
Unique genes
0.151
Avg. similarity score
Rubinstein-taybi syndrome
Most-connected disease (6 links)
Disease
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Rubinstein-taybi syndrome
Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly involving limbs
Vacterl association
Waardenburg anophthalmia syndrome
Congenital cleft hand
Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to EP300 haploinsufficiency
fanconi anemia complementation group l
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rubinstein-taybi syndrome | 6 | 6 | 8 |
| Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly involving limbs | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| Vacterl association | 4 | 4 | 16 |
| Waardenburg anophthalmia syndrome | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Congenital cleft hand | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to EP300 haploinsufficiency | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| fanconi anemia complementation group l | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| DLX5 | 4 / 8 | Congenital cleft hand, Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly involving limbs, Rubinstein-taybi syndrome, Vacterl association |
| SMOC1 | 4 / 8 | Congenital malformation syndromes predominantly involving limbs, Rubinstein-taybi syndrome, Vacterl association, Waardenburg anophthalmia syndrome |
| CREBBP | 2 / 8 | Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome, Rubinstein-taybi syndrome |
| EP300 | 2 / 8 | Rubinstein-taybi syndrome, Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome due to EP300 haploinsufficiency |
| FANCL | 2 / 8 | fanconi anemia complementation group l, Vacterl association |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOTCH4 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | Reactome | 3 / 17 | 96.3× | 3.57e-6 | 1.44e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation | Reactome | 3 / 31 | 52.8× | 2.32e-5 | 6.74e-4 ✓ sig. |
| LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production | Reactome | 2 / 5 | 218× | 3.19e-5 | 8.80e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of FOXO transcriptional activity by acetylation | Reactome | 2 / 7 | 156× | 6.69e-5 | 1.62e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor | Reactome | 2 / 11 | 99.3× | 1.74e-4 | 3.51e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Notch signaling pathway | KEGG | 3 / 62 | 26.4× | 1.88e-4 | 3.73e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Activation of the TFAP2 (AP-2) family of transcription factors | Reactome | 2 / 12 | 91.0× | 2.09e-4 | 4.04e-3 ✓ sig. |
| NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | Reactome | 2 / 13 | 84.0× | 2.47e-4 | 4.60e-3 ✓ sig. |
| POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG activate genes related to proliferation | Reactome | 2 / 13 | 84.0× | 2.47e-4 | 4.60e-3 ✓ sig. |
| RUNX3 regulates NOTCH signaling | Reactome | 2 / 14 | 78.0× | 2.88e-4 | 5.19e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Attenuation phase | Reactome | 2 / 14 | 78.0× | 2.88e-4 | 5.19e-3 ✓ sig. |
| TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway | Reactome | 2 / 14 | 78.0× | 2.88e-4 | 5.19e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Polycomb repressive complex | KEGG | 3 / 83 | 19.7× | 4.46e-4 | 7.29e-3 ✓ sig. |
| NOTCH3 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription | Reactome | 2 / 18 | 60.7× | 4.81e-4 | 7.74e-3 ✓ sig. |
| RORA activates gene expression | Reactome | 2 / 18 | 60.7× | 4.81e-4 | 7.74e-3 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | GO:0045944 | 13 / 1,208 | 9.1× | 9.29e-11 | 2.68e-8 ✓ sig. |
| heart development | GO:0007507 | 6 / 273 | 18.7× | 5.64e-7 | 5.18e-5 ✓ sig. |
| embryonic digestive tract development | GO:0048566 | 3 / 19 | 134× | 1.36e-6 | 1.06e-4 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | GO:0045893 | 8 / 778 | 8.7× | 1.66e-6 | 1.24e-4 ✓ sig. |
| N-terminal peptidyl-lysine acetylation | GO:0018076 | 2 / 3 | 566× | 3.97e-6 | 2.49e-4 ✓ sig. |
| limb morphogenesis | GO:0035108 | 3 / 31 | 82.2× | 6.23e-6 | 3.57e-4 ✓ sig. |
| anterior/posterior pattern specification | GO:0009952 | 4 / 112 | 30.3× | 8.23e-6 | 4.48e-4 ✓ sig. |
| animal organ morphogenesis | GO:0009887 | 4 / 130 | 26.1× | 1.48e-5 | 7.12e-4 ✓ sig. |
| olfactory bulb interneuron differentiation | GO:0021889 | 2 / 6 | 283× | 1.98e-5 | 8.90e-4 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | GO:0006355 | 9 / 1,454 | 5.3× | 2.00e-5 | 8.97e-4 ✓ sig. |
| respiratory tube development | GO:0030323 | 2 / 7 | 243× | 2.77e-5 | 1.15e-3 ✓ sig. |
| embryonic digit morphogenesis | GO:0042733 | 3 / 57 | 44.7× | 3.98e-5 | 1.51e-3 ✓ sig. |
| embryonic limb morphogenesis | GO:0030326 | 3 / 59 | 43.2× | 4.41e-5 | 1.64e-3 ✓ sig. |
| podocyte development | GO:0072015 | 2 / 9 | 189× | 4.74e-5 | 1.73e-3 ✓ sig. |
| protein acetylation | GO:0006473 | 2 / 13 | 131× | 1.02e-4 | 3.07e-3 ✓ sig. |