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Cluster 150

9 diseases · 15 shared-gene connections
9 Diseases
11 Unique genes
0.237 Avg. similarity score
Vitreoretinal degeneration Most-connected disease (6 links)
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Disease Pinned (dragged)
Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details · click a node to select it and show its pairs below (double-click or Ctrl/⌘-click opens the disease page) · drag a node to pin it in place · scroll/pinch to zoom.

Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)

Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)

Gene ⇵ Member diseases ⇵ Linked diseases
ABCA4 6 / 9 ABCA4-related retinopathy, Atrophic retina, Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy, Diastolic heart failure and 2 more
KCNJ13 2 / 9 snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration, Vitreoretinal degeneration
LRP5 2 / 9 Retinopathy background, Vitreoretinal degeneration
LRRC32 2 / 9 Cleft palate proliferative retinopathy developmental delay, Vitreoretinal degeneration
TSPAN12 2 / 9 TSPAN12-related exudative vitreoretinopathy, Vitreoretinal degeneration
What do these columns mean?
Connections in cluster
How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
Significant partners
How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
Curated genes
Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
Member diseases (Top shared genes)
How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
Overlap genes (x / y)
x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
Cluster gene count
Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
Fold enrichment
Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
P-value / FDR q-value
Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.

Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)

Pathway ⇵ Source ⇵ Overlap genes ⇵ Fold enrichment ⇵ P-value ⇵ FDR q-value ⇵
The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision) Reactome 2 / 20 109× 1.44e-4 3.01e-3 ✓ sig.
Reversal of alkylation damage by DNA dioxygenases Reactome 1 / 2 546× 1.83e-3 2.14e-2 ✓ sig.
Misspliced LRP5 mutants have enhanced beta-catenin-dependent signaling Reactome 1 / 6 182× 5.48e-3 4.65e-2 ✓ sig.
Defective CHST3 causes SEDCJD Reactome 1 / 8 136× 7.31e-3 5.62e-2
Defective CHST14 causes EDS, musculocontractural type Reactome 1 / 8 136× 7.31e-3 5.62e-2
Defective CHSY1 causes TPBS Reactome 1 / 8 136× 7.31e-3 5.62e-2
Negative regulation of TCF-dependent signaling by WNT ligand antagonists Reactome 1 / 8 136× 7.31e-3 5.62e-2
RNF mutants show enhanced WNT signaling and proliferation Reactome 1 / 8 136× 7.31e-3 5.62e-2
Dermatan sulfate biosynthesis Reactome 1 / 11 99.3× 1.00e-2 6.86e-2
Retinoid cycle disease events Reactome 1 / 13 84.0× 1.18e-2 7.60e-2
CS/DS degradation Reactome 1 / 14 78.0× 1.28e-2 7.89e-2
Defective B4GALT7 causes EDS, progeroid type Reactome 1 / 20 54.6× 1.82e-2 9.77e-2
Defective B3GAT3 causes JDSSDHD Reactome 1 / 20 54.6× 1.82e-2 9.77e-2
Defective B3GALT6 causes EDSP2 and SEMDJL1 Reactome 1 / 20 54.6× 1.82e-2 9.77e-2
Chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis Reactome 1 / 20 54.6× 1.82e-2 9.77e-2

Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)

GO term ⇵ GO ID ⇵ Overlap genes ⇵ Fold enrichment ⇵ P-value ⇵ FDR q-value ⇵
Norrin signaling pathway GO:0110135 2 / 4 849× 1.89e-6 1.37e-4 ✓ sig.
retinoid metabolic process GO:0001523 2 / 38 89.4× 2.19e-4 5.37e-3 ✓ sig.
visual perception GO:0007601 3 / 215 23.7× 2.31e-4 5.60e-3 ✓ sig.
photoreceptor cell maintenance GO:0045494 2 / 45 75.5× 3.08e-4 6.84e-3 ✓ sig.
adipose tissue development GO:0060612 2 / 46 73.9× 3.21e-4 7.03e-3 ✓ sig.
regulation of white fat cell proliferation GO:0070350 1 / 1 1,699× 5.89e-4 1.07e-2 ✓ sig.
Factor XII activation GO:0002542 1 / 2 849× 1.18e-3 1.66e-2 ✓ sig.
cell-cell signaling involved in mammary gland development GO:0060764 1 / 2 849× 1.18e-3 1.66e-2 ✓ sig.
organic hydroxy compound transport GO:0015850 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
phospholipid transfer to membrane GO:0006649 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
retinol transport GO:0034633 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
establishment of protein localization to extracellular region GO:0035592 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
RNA repair GO:0042245 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
regulation of respiratory system process GO:0044065 1 / 3 566× 1.76e-3 2.11e-2 ✓ sig.
mesodermal cell migration GO:0008078 1 / 4 425× 2.35e-3 2.48e-2 ✓ sig.

Pairs within this cluster, by significance

Disease A ⇵ Disease B ⇵ Similarity score ⇵ Shared genes ⇵ P-value ⇵ FDR q-value ⇵
Retinopathy background Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.222 2 2.36e-7 1.64e-6 ✓ sig.
ABCA4-related retinopathy Atrophic retina 0.500 1 6.49e-5 2.34e-4 ✓ sig.
ABCA4-related retinopathy Diastolic heart failure 0.333 1 1.30e-4 3.90e-4 ✓ sig.
ABCA4-related retinopathy Retinopathy background 0.333 1 1.30e-4 3.90e-4 ✓ sig.
Atrophic retina Diastolic heart failure 0.333 1 1.30e-4 3.90e-4 ✓ sig.
Atrophic retina Retinopathy background 0.333 1 1.30e-4 3.90e-4 ✓ sig.
ABCA4-related retinopathy Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy 0.250 1 1.95e-4 5.28e-4 ✓ sig.
Atrophic retina Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy 0.250 1 1.95e-4 5.28e-4 ✓ sig.
Diastolic heart failure Retinopathy background 0.250 1 2.60e-4 6.40e-4 ✓ sig.
Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy Diastolic heart failure 0.200 1 3.90e-4 8.52e-4 ✓ sig.
Cleft palate proliferative retinopathy developmental delay Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.111 1 5.20e-4 1.04e-3 ✓ sig.
snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.111 1 5.20e-4 1.04e-3 ✓ sig.
TSPAN12-related exudative vitreoretinopathy Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.111 1 5.20e-4 1.04e-3 ✓ sig.
Atrophic retina Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.111 1 5.20e-4 1.04e-3 ✓ sig.
ABCA4-related retinopathy Vitreoretinal degeneration 0.111 1 5.20e-4 1.04e-3 ✓ sig.