Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 3586
Gene name Interleukin 10
Gene symbol IL10
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CSIFGVHDSIL-10IL10ATGIF
Chromosome 1
Chromosome location 1q32.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. This cytokine has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
231
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT005082 hsa-miR-106a-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCR 19307576
MIRT054365 hsa-let-7c-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCR 22835429
MIRT054365 hsa-let-7c-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCR 22835429
MIRT731372 hsa-miR-194-5p Luciferase reporter assayMicroarrayqRT-PCR 26147452
MIRT731372 hsa-miR-194-5p Luciferase reporter assayMicroarrayqRT-PCR 26147452
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
27
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
ATF1 Activation 10540320
CEBPA Unknown 12219016
CEBPB Unknown 12493739
CREB1 Activation 10540320;22140263
CREB1 Unknown 17202341
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
111
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001818 Process Negative regulation of cytokine production IDA 1940799
GO:0001818 Process Negative regulation of cytokine production IEA
GO:0001819 Process Positive regulation of cytokine production IDA 10443688
GO:0001938 Process Positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation IEA
GO:0002237 Process Response to molecule of bacterial origin IDA 17449476
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
124092 5962 ENSG00000136634
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P22301
Protein name Interleukin-10 (IL-10) (Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor) (CSIF)
Protein function Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric rec
PDB 1ILK , 1INR , 1J7V , 1LK3 , 1Y6K , 2H24 , 2ILK , 6X93 , 8SVE
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00726 IL10 5 174 Interleukin 10 Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Produced by a variety of cell lines, including T-cells, macrophages, mast cells and other cell types. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1940799, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7512027}.
Sequence
Sequence length 178
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
109
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Hepatitis C virus, susceptibility to Pathogenic rs1800896 RCV005645373
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Leprosy, susceptibility to, 1 Pathogenic rs1800896 RCV002291818
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Rheumatoid arthritis, progression of Pathogenic rs587776843 RCV000018370
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ALZHEIMERS DISEASE Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
APHTHOUS STOMATITIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
APPENDICITIS CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Abetalipoproteinemia Abetalipoproteinemia BEFREE 28482239
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
ABLEPHARON-MACROSTOMIA SYNDROME Ablepharon macrostomia syndrome BEFREE 28611780
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acne Acne BEFREE 22835835
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acne Acne HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acne Vulgaris Acne BEFREE 22835835
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acquired Hypogammaglobulinemia Common Variable Immunodeficiency BEFREE 19249119, 7515919
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Coronary Syndrome Coronary Syndrome BEFREE 17690160, 20807264, 21481602, 26600159
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute encephalopathy Encephalopathy BEFREE 31709864
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute intermittent porphyria Intermittent Porphyria BEFREE 22836854
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Kidney Insufficiency Acute Kidney Insufficiency CTD_human_DG 18460982
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only