Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 37
Gene name Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase very long chain
Gene symbol ACADVL
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ACAD6LCACDVLCAD
Chromosome 17
Chromosome location 17p13.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is targeted to the inner mitochondrial membrane where it catalyzes the first step of the mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation pathway. This acyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase is specific to long-chain and very-long-chain fat
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
22
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs113994167 T>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs113994168 C>T Pathogenic, pathogenic-likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs149467828 C>A,T Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, non coding transcript variant, stop gained, coding sequence variant
rs150149784 G>C,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Missense variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs200573371 G>A Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
75
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT022569 hsa-miR-124-3p Microarray 18668037
MIRT023705 hsa-miR-1-3p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT039914 hsa-miR-615-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT038930 hsa-miR-31-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT761647 hsa-miR-128 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
46
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000062 Function Fatty-acyl-CoA binding IBA
GO:0001659 Process Temperature homeostasis IEA
GO:0001659 Process Temperature homeostasis ISS
GO:0003995 Function Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IEA
GO:0003995 Function Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IMP 9461620, 9599005
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
609575 92 ENSG00000072778
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P49748
Protein name Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (VLCAD) (EC 1.3.8.9)
Protein function Very long-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the producti
PDB 2UXW , 3B96 , 7S7G
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02771 Acyl-CoA_dh_N 95 209 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, N-terminal domain Domain
PF02770 Acyl-CoA_dh_M 213 315 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, middle domain Domain
PF00441 Acyl-CoA_dh_1 327 476 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-terminal domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in heart and skeletal muscle (at protein level). Also detected in kidney and liver (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8845838}.
Sequence
MQAARMAASLGRQLLRLGGGSSRLTALLGQPRPGPARRPYAGGAAQLALDKSDSHPSDAL
TRKKPAKAESKSFAVGMFKGQLTTDQVFPYPSVLNEEQTQFLKELVEPVSRFFEEVNDPA
KNDALEMVEETTWQGLKELGAFGLQVPSELGGVGLCNTQYARLVEIVGMHDLGVGITLGA
HQSIGFKGILLFGTKAQKEKYLPKLASGE
TVAAFCLTEPSSGSDAASIRTSAVPSPCGKY
YTLNGSKLWISNGGLADIFTVFAKTPVTDPATGAVKEKITAFVVERGFGGITHGPPEKKM
GIKASNTAEVFFDGV
RVPSENVLGEVGSGFKVAMHILNNGRFGMAAALAGTMRGIIAKAV
DHATNRTQFGEKIHNFGLIQEKLARMVMLQYVTESMAYMVSANMDQGATDFQIEAAISKI
FGSEAAWKVTDECIQIMGGMGFMKEPGVERVLRDLRIFRIFEGTNDILRLFVALQG
CMDK
GKELSGLGSALKNPFGNAGLLLGEAGKQLRRRAGLGSGLSLSGLVHPELSRSGELAVRAL
EQFATVVEAKLIKHKKGIVNEQFLLQRLADGAIDLYAMVVVLSRASRSLSEGHPTAQHEK
MLCDTWCIEAAARIREGMAALQSDPWQQELYRNFKSISKALVERGGVVTSNPLGF
Sequence length 655
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
37
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs118204016, rs63750670 RCV001003625
RCV001003624
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Abnormality of the musculature Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs886044671, rs2071345821 RCV001814268
RCV001814269
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
ACADVL-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs751556332, rs387906251, rs118204017, rs786204713, rs545215807, rs796051913, rs751995154, rs796051917, rs769280599, rs886044671, rs2508258826, rs2508350728, rs749159573, rs113994171, rs113994167
View all (6 more)
RCV004754831
RCV003430629
RCV003914796
RCV004754327
RCV003416111
View all (16 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Acute rhabdomyolysis Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs140629318, rs112406105, rs113994167 RCV005865267
RCV005865268
RCV005865189
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CARDIOMYOPATHY, DILATED Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CARDIOMYOPATHY, HYPERTROPHIC, FAMILIAL Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Adrenal Cortical Adenoma Adrenocortical adenoma BEFREE 18156936
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Cortical Adenoma Adrenocortical adenoma LHGDN 18156936
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenogenital Syndrome Adrenogenital Syndrome BEFREE 31028847
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Agenesis of corpus callosum Agenesis Of Corpus Callosum BEFREE 18156936
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency Alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency BEFREE 31028847
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aplasia Cutis Congenita Aplasia Cutis Congenita BEFREE 18156936
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atrioventricular Block Atrioventricular block HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Hepatocellular carcinoma Pubtator 37957550 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cardiomyopathies Cardiomyopathy BEFREE 24801231, 7479827
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cardiomyopathies Cardiomyopathy Pubtator 32518924, 7479827 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only