Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 9380
Gene name Glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate reductase
Gene symbol GRHPR
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
GLXRGLYDPH2
Chromosome 9
Chromosome location 9p13.2
Summary This gene encodes an enzyme with hydroxypyruvate reductase, glyoxylate reductase, and D-glycerate dehydrogenase enzymatic activities. The enzyme has widespread tissue expression and has a role in metabolism. Type II hyperoxaluria is caused by mutations in
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
63
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs309458 A>C,G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance, benign Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, synonymous variant
rs34302950 TCTCTCTCTC>-,TC,TCTC,TCTCTC,TCTCTCTC,TCTCTCTCTCTC,TCTCTCTCTCTCTC,TCTCTCTCTCTCTCTC,TCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTC,TCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTCTC Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign Intron variant
rs80356708 G>- Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, 5 prime UTR variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs111256477 G>C,T Likely-pathogenic, uncertain-significance Splice donor variant
rs119490108 C>T Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, 5 prime UTR variant, stop gained, intron variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
65
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT040697 hsa-miR-92b-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT035939 hsa-miR-1180-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT1034150 hsa-miR-1228 CLIP-seq
MIRT1034151 hsa-miR-204 CLIP-seq
MIRT1034152 hsa-miR-211 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
27
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 23599041
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IDA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion HTP 34800366
GO:0005782 Component Peroxisomal matrix TAS
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
604296 4570 ENSG00000137106
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9UBQ7
Protein name Glyoxylate reductase/hydroxypyruvate reductase (EC 1.1.1.79) (EC 1.1.1.81)
Protein function Enzyme with hydroxy-pyruvate reductase, glyoxylate reductase and D-glycerate dehydrogenase enzymatic activities. Reduces hydroxypyruvate to D-glycerate, glyoxylate to glycolate, oxidizes D-glycerate to hydroxypyruvate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:104847
PDB 2GCG , 2H1S , 2Q50 , 2WWR
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00389 2-Hacid_dh 9 327 D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase, catalytic domain Domain
PF02826 2-Hacid_dh_C 116 295 D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. Most abundantly expressed in the liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10679197}.
Sequence
Sequence length 328
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
Pyruvate metabolism
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
Metabolic pathways
  Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
35
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Acute infantile liver failure-cerebellar ataxia-peripheral sensory motor neuropathy syndrome Pathogenic rs119490108 RCV005859454
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
GRHPR-related disorder Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs180177314, rs774654020 RCV003927729
RCV003392593
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Melanoma Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs148049120 RCV005902004
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Nephrocalcinosis Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs80356708, rs757796926 RCV000662321
RCV000662322
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
BILIARY TRACT CANCER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BREAST CARCINOMA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CANCER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CERVICAL CARCINOMA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome BEFREE 30889567
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Chronic kidney disease stage 5 Kidney Disease BEFREE 30169827
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Glioma Glioma Pubtator 37952042 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome BEFREE 30889567
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Hyperoxaluria Hyperoxaluria Pubtator 11135054, 12110000, 18951670, 28569194 Associate
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Hyperoxaluria Hyperoxaluria BEFREE 15021200
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Hyperoxaluria Hyperoxaluria HPO_DG
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Hyperoxaluria Hyperoxaluria GENOMICS_ENGLAND_DG
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Hyperoxaluria Primary Hyperoxaluria Pubtator 11135054, 32221050, 35661454, 36151119, 40225159 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Kidney Calculi Kidney stone BEFREE 19296982
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only