Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 823
Gene name Calpain 1
Gene symbol CAPN1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CANPCANP1CANPL1SPG76muCANPmuCL
Chromosome 11
Chromosome location 11q13.1
Summary The calpains, calcium-activated neutral proteases, are nonlysosomal, intracellular cysteine proteases. The mammalian calpains include ubiquitous, stomach-specific, and muscle-specific proteins. The ubiquitous enzymes consist of heterodimers with distinct
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
7
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs375817528 G>A Likely-pathogenic Intron variant
rs756205995 G>A,C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs756830713 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained, non coding transcript variant
rs778722037 AG>- Pathogenic Frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs875989787 C>T Pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
278
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023560 hsa-miR-1-3p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT025341 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT025341 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT267872 hsa-miR-140-5p PAR-CLIP 22012620
MIRT267877 hsa-miR-203b-5p PAR-CLIP 22012620
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
44
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001533 Component Cornified envelope IEA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IBA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IDA 2407243, 16411745, 19617626
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IEA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity ISS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
114220 1476 ENSG00000014216
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P07384
Protein name Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (EC 3.4.22.52) (Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 1) (CANP 1) (Calpain mu-type) (Calpain-1 large subunit) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 30 protein) (Micromolar-calpain) (muCANP)
Protein function Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyzes limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and signal transduction (PubMed:19617626, PubMed:21531719, PubMed:2400579). Proteolytically cleaves CTBP1 at 'As
PDB 1ZCM , 2ARY , 7W7O , 7X79 , 8GX3
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00648 Peptidase_C2 56 352 Calpain family cysteine protease Family
PF01067 Calpain_III 373 514 Calpain large subunit, domain III Domain
PF13833 EF-hand_8 557 616 EF-hand domain pair Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2400579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3017764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8769305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8954105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9271093}.
Sequence
Sequence length 714
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
Cellular senescence
Alzheimer disease
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases
Shigellosis
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Neutrophil degranulation
Formation of the cornified envelope
Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
18
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 76 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1356340954, rs778438052, rs199559271, rs781683198, rs2539251246, rs756205995, rs875989787, rs875989845, rs375817528, rs779787878, rs1033093801, rs955142329, rs1590847310, rs778722037, rs756830713
View all (11 more)
RCV001330477
RCV001784066
RCV005419210
RCV003226494
RCV002465070
View all (21 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
CAPN1-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2539312217, rs778722037 RCV003416783
RCV004754668
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Gastric cancer Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs199559271 RCV005922473
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1033093801 RCV005645104
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Cervical cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
GOUT GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Lung cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute pancreatitis Pancreatitis BEFREE 27282980
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 9988224
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis BEFREE 25151305
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anemia, Sickle Cell Anemia BEFREE 23085996, 29101791
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
ANOPHTHALMIA AND PULMONARY HYPOPLASIA Syndromic microphthalmia BEFREE 9562261
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anxiety Disorders Anxiety Disorder BEFREE 30199441
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis BEFREE 23006733, 28448973
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ataxia Ataxia Pubtator 32860341 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ataxia, Spinocerebellar Spinocerebellar Ataxia BEFREE 23741357, 27320912
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis BEFREE 23006733, 28448973
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only