Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 80152
Gene name Centromere protein T
Gene symbol CENPT
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
C16orf56CENP-TSSMGA
Chromosome 16
Chromosome location 16q22.1
Summary The centromere is a specialized chromatin domain, present throughout the cell cycle, that acts as a platform on which the transient assembly of the kinetochore occurs during mitosis. All active centromeres are characterized by the presence of long arrays
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
1
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs1364608764 C>A,T Pathogenic Splice donor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
78
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT046930 hsa-miR-221-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT885429 hsa-miR-2355-5p CLIP-seq
MIRT885430 hsa-miR-299-3p CLIP-seq
MIRT885431 hsa-miR-3117-5p CLIP-seq
MIRT885432 hsa-miR-3144-5p CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
24
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000278 Process Mitotic cell cycle IBA
GO:0000278 Process Mitotic cell cycle IMP 21695110
GO:0000775 Component Chromosome, centromeric region IDA 21695110
GO:0000775 Component Chromosome, centromeric region IEA
GO:0000776 Component Kinetochore IDA 21529714
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
611510 25787 ENSG00000102901
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q96BT3
Protein name Centromere protein T (CENP-T) (Interphase centromere complex protein 22)
Protein function Component of the CENPA-NAC (nucleosome-associated) complex, a complex that plays a central role in assembly of kinetochore proteins, mitotic progression and chromosome segregation. The CENPA-NAC complex recruits the CENPA-CAD (nucleosome distal)
PDB 7QOO , 7R5S , 7XHN , 7XHO , 7YWX
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF16171 CENP-T_N 1 415 Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T N-terminus Family
PF15511 CENP-T_C 450 553 Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 561
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal
Separation of Sister Chromatids
Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion
RHO GTPases Activate Formins
Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere
Mitotic Prometaphase
EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
9
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Short stature and microcephaly with genital anomalies Pathogenic rs1364608764 RCV000984535
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
CENPT-related disorder Benign; Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Gastric cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Lung cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Malignant tumor of esophagus Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Brachycephaly Brachycephaly CLINVAR_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Gross motor development delay Developmental delay CLINVAR_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
MENTAL RETARDATION, X-LINKED 3 Mental retardation CLINVAR_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Scleroderma Systemic Systemic sclerosis Pubtator 23418382 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only