Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 759
Gene name Carbonic anhydrase 1
Gene symbol CA1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CA-ICABCar1HEL-S-11
Chromosome 8
Chromosome location 8q21.2
Summary Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption,
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
2
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121909577 C>G,T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121909578 C>T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
3
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT021737 hsa-miR-132-3p Microarray 17612493
MIRT028780 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT735715 hsa-miR-451a Microarray 32908896
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
18
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004064 Function Arylesterase activity IMP 7758465
GO:0004089 Function Carbonate dehydratase activity IBA
GO:0004089 Function Carbonate dehydratase activity IDA 10550681
GO:0004089 Function Carbonate dehydratase activity IEA
GO:0004089 Function Carbonate dehydratase activity IMP 7758465, 16506782, 16686544, 16807956, 17127057, 17314045, 17407288, 19206230
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
114800 1368 ENSG00000133742
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P00915
Protein name Carbonic anhydrase 1 (EC 4.2.1.1) (Carbonate dehydratase I) (Carbonic anhydrase B) (CAB) (Carbonic anhydrase I) (CA-I) (Cyanamide hydratase CA1) (EC 4.2.1.69)
Protein function Catalyzes the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide (PubMed:10550681, PubMed:16506782, PubMed:16686544, PubMed:16807956, PubMed:17127057, PubMed:17314045, PubMed:17407288, PubMed:18618712, PubMed:19186056, PubMed:19206230). Can hydrate cyanamid
PDB 1AZM , 1BZM , 1CRM , 1CZM , 1HCB , 1HUG , 1HUH , 1J9W , 1JV0 , 2CAB , 2FOY , 2FW4 , 2IT4 , 2NMX , 2NN1 , 2NN7 , 3LXE , 3W6H , 3W6I , 4WR7 , 4WUP , 4WUQ , 5E2M , 5GMM , 6EVR , 6EX1 , 6F3B , 6FAF , 6FAG , 6G3V , 6HWZ , 6I0J , 6I0L , 6SWM , 6XZE , 6XZO , 6XZS , 6XZX , 6XZY , 6Y00 , 7PLF , 7Q0D , 7QOB , 7ZL5 , 8CDX , 8CDZ , 8Q6L , 8Q7G , 8QGV , 8QQ9 , 8QUN
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00194 Carb_anhydrase 5 260 Eukaryotic-type carbonic anhydrase Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 261
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Nitrogen metabolism
Metabolic pathways
  Erythrocytes take up carbon dioxide and release oxygen
Erythrocytes take up oxygen and release carbon dioxide
Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide
Gene and protein expression by JAK-STAT signaling after Interleukin-12 stimulation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
22
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Carbonic anhydrase I deficiency Pathogenic rs121909578 RCV000019172
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Carbonic anhydrase I, Guam Pathogenic rs121909577 RCV000019171
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BILIARY CIRRHOSIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Cervical cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Colon adenocarcinoma Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acromegaly Acromegaly BEFREE 28931779
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma CTD_human_DG 15378696
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma CTD_human_DG 15378696
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic Adenocarcinoma CTD_human_DG 15378696
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Tubular Adenocarcinoma CTD_human_DG 15378696
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 27708166
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 32107063 Stimulate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 35778717 Inhibit
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Pubtator 27809276 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ankylosing spondylitis Ankylosing Spondylitis BEFREE 22838845, 31354482
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only