Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 7200
Gene name Thyrotropin releasing hormone
Gene symbol TRH
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
Pro-TRHTRF
Chromosome 3
Chromosome location 3q22.1
Summary This gene encodes a member of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone family. Cleavage of the encoded proprotein releases mature thyrotropin-releasing hormone, which is a tripeptide hypothalamic regulatory hormone. The human proprotein contains six thyrotropin-
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
45
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT1452491 hsa-miR-1343 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452492 hsa-miR-3151 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452493 hsa-miR-4257 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452494 hsa-miR-4447 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452495 hsa-miR-4472 CLIP-seq
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
2
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CREB1 Unknown 11134186;9827656
STAT3 Unknown 11134186
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
17
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001692 Process Histamine metabolic process IBA
GO:0005179 Function Hormone activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 32296183
GO:0005576 Component Extracellular region IEA
GO:0005576 Component Extracellular region TAS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
613879 12298 ENSG00000170893
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P20396
Protein name Pro-thyrotropin-releasing hormone (Pro-TRH) (Prothyroliberin) [Cleaved into: Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) (Protirelin) (TSH-releasing factor) (Thyroliberin) (Thyrotropin-releasing factor) (TRF)]
Protein function As a component of the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis, it controls the secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and is involved in thyroid hormone synthesis regulation. It also operates as modulator of hair growth. It promotes hair-sha
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF05438 TRH 6 206 Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Hypothalamus. Expressed in the hair follicle epithelium (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19825978}.
Sequence
Sequence length 242
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Hormone signaling
  Peptide ligand-binding receptors
G alpha (q) signalling events
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
21
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ALZHEIMER DISEASE GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AMNESIA CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AMNESTIC DISORDER Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ARRHYTHMIAS, CARDIAC CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acromegaly Acromegaly BEFREE 24111551
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2) Leukemia CTD_human_DG 18206229
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, M1 Myeloid Leukemia CTD_human_DG 18206229
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 10946869, 11209812, 11327621, 12067454, 14599121, 7758228, 8396925, 8729534
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Cortical Adenoma Adrenocortical adenoma BEFREE 15326569
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Learning Disorders Learning Disorders CTD_human_DG 8405091
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alexander Disease Alexander Disease BEFREE 16774812
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome (AHDS) Allan-Herndon-Dudley Syndrome BEFREE 20713192
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amnesia Amnesia CTD_human_DG 7562510, 7617693, 8405091
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Anxiety Anxiety Disorder BEFREE 27864049
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only