Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 6898
Gene name Tyrosine aminotransferase
Gene symbol TAT
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
-
Chromosome 16
Chromosome location 16q22.2
Summary This nuclear gene encodes a mitochondrial protein tyrosine aminotransferase which is present in the liver and catalyzes the conversion of L-tyrosine into p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Mutations in this gene cause tyrosinemia (type II, Richner-Hanhart syndrome)
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
8
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs118203914 G>A Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs587776512 T>C Pathogenic Intron variant
rs746077579 ->G Likely-pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
rs748924248 C>T Likely-pathogenic Splice donor variant
rs759311161 C>T Uncertain-significance, likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
183
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023561 hsa-miR-1-3p Microarray 18668037
MIRT1411603 hsa-miR-10a CLIP-seq
MIRT1411604 hsa-miR-10b CLIP-seq
MIRT1411605 hsa-miR-1273 CLIP-seq
MIRT1411606 hsa-miR-1304 CLIP-seq
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
NR3C1 Unknown 12815172
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
29
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003824 Function Catalytic activity IEA
GO:0004838 Function L-tyrosine-2-oxoglutarate transaminase activity IBA
GO:0004838 Function L-tyrosine-2-oxoglutarate transaminase activity IDA 7999802
GO:0004838 Function L-tyrosine-2-oxoglutarate transaminase activity IEA
GO:0004838 Function L-tyrosine-2-oxoglutarate transaminase activity NAS 1973834
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
613018 11573 ENSG00000198650
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P17735
Protein name Tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT) (EC 2.6.1.5) (L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase)
Protein function Transaminase involved in tyrosine breakdown. Converts tyrosine to p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate. Can catalyze the reverse reaction, using glutamic acid, with 2-oxoglutarate as cosubstrate (in vitro). Has much lower affinity and transaminase activity t
PDB 3DYD
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF07706 TAT_ubiq 1 40 Aminotransferase ubiquitination site Motif
PF00155 Aminotran_1_2 71 434 Aminotransferase class I and II Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 454
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Ubiquinone and other terpenoid-quinone biosynthesis
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Tyrosine metabolism
Phenylalanine metabolism
Phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
  Tyrosine catabolism
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
9
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Tyrosinemia type II Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2145236177, rs2145231253, rs2145230737, rs2145235661, rs1316166172, rs2145236067, rs2145232021, rs2145232689, rs2145232912, rs1005382525, rs118203914, rs118203915, rs118203916, rs587776512, rs2044196815
View all (47 more)
RCV001387197
RCV001941843
RCV001950359
RCV001926099
RCV001924420
View all (58 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Hypertyrosinemia Uncertain significance; Likely benign ClinVar
Disgenet
★★★☆☆
Reported in Unknown/Other Associations (≥2 sources)
Microcephaly Uncertain significance ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
TAT-related disorder Likely benign; Uncertain significance; Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations