Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 6855
Gene name Synaptophysin
Gene symbol SYP
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
MRX96MRXSYPXLID96
Chromosome X
Chromosome location Xp11.23
Summary This gene encodes an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells. The protein also binds cholesterol and is thought to direct targeting of vesicle-associated membrane protein 2 (synaptobrevin) to intracellular compart
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
4
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs137852561 C>G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs139475570 C>T Likely-benign, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs145093168 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
rs201427270 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
70
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT017945 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT520838 hsa-miR-410-3p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT520840 hsa-miR-374a-5p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT520839 hsa-miR-374b-5p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT520838 hsa-miR-410-3p HITS-CLIP 21572407
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
2
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
PKNOX1 Activation 20864515
SP1 Unknown 12492469
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
36
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 17500595, 32296183, 32814053
GO:0006897 Process Endocytosis ISS
GO:0008021 Component Synaptic vesicle IEA
GO:0008021 Component Synaptic vesicle ISS
GO:0010807 Process Regulation of synaptic vesicle priming IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
313475 11506 ENSG00000102003
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P08247
Protein name Synaptophysin (Major synaptic vesicle protein p38)
Protein function Possibly involved in structural functions as organizing other membrane components or in targeting the vesicles to the plasma membrane. Involved in the regulation of short-term and long-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity).
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01284 MARVEL 21 221 Membrane-associating domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the brain, with expression in the hippocampus, the neuropil in the dentate gyrus, where expression is higher in the outer half of the molecular layer than in the inner half, and in the neuropil of CA4 and CA3 (PubMed:88385
Sequence
Sequence length 313
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
23
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Intellectual disability, X-linked 96 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1557103814, rs2147882650, rs2147884161, rs137852561, rs2520590361, rs2065508863 RCV001824549
RCV000010538
RCV000010539
RCV000010541
RCV003883374
View all (1 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Neurodevelopmental delay Likely pathogenic rs2147881303 RCV002274379
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
CARCINOMA, NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL 1, INFANTILE CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 1 Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 6 CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
2-3 toe syndactyly Syndactyly Of The Toes HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 14533935, 26482608, 30458812
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma LHGDN 17724707
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of large intestine Colorectal Cancer BEFREE 29556635
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 19755404, 31352437
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Cortical Adenoma Adrenocortical adenoma BEFREE 19755404
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Adrenal neoplasia BEFREE 7723281
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma BEFREE 10657486, 7723281
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenocortical Carcinoma Adrenocortical carcinoma Pubtator 31352437 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenocortical Carcinoma Adrenocortical carcinoma Pubtator 35921917 Stimulate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only