Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 669
Gene name Bisphosphoglycerate mutase
Gene symbol BPGM
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
DPGMECYT8
Chromosome 7
Chromosome location 7q33
Summary 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) is a small molecule found at high concentrations in red blood cells where it binds to and decreases the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin. This gene encodes a multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes 2,3-DPG synthesis via its syn
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
2
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121964925 C>T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs786205092 C>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
68
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT019319 hsa-miR-148b-3p Microarray 17612493
MIRT022045 hsa-miR-128-3p Microarray 17612493
MIRT023275 hsa-miR-122-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT025166 hsa-miR-181a-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT043853 hsa-miR-340-3p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
24
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003824 Function Catalytic activity IEA
GO:0004082 Function Bisphosphoglycerate mutase activity IBA
GO:0004082 Function Bisphosphoglycerate mutase activity IEA
GO:0004082 Function Bisphosphoglycerate mutase activity TAS 2542247
GO:0004619 Function Phosphoglycerate mutase activity IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
613896 1093 ENSG00000172331
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P07738
Protein name Bisphosphoglycerate mutase (BPGM) (EC 5.4.2.4) (2,3-bisphosphoglycerate mutase, erythrocyte) (2,3-bisphosphoglycerate synthase) (EC 5.4.2.11) (2,3-diphosphoglycerate mutase) (DPGM) (BPG-dependent PGAM)
Protein function Plays a major role in regulating hemoglobin oxygen affinity by controlling the levels of its allosteric effector 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate (2,3-BPG). Also exhibits mutase (EC 5.4.2.11) activity.
PDB 1T8P , 2A9J , 2F90 , 2H4X , 2H4Z , 2H52 , 2HHJ , 3NFY , 7N3R , 7N3S , 7THI , 8X2S
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00300 His_Phos_1 6 137 Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 1) Domain
PF00300 His_Phos_1 127 229 Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 1) Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in red blood cells. Expressed in non-erythroid cells of the placenta; present in the syncytiotrophoblast layer of the placental villi at the feto-maternal interface (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16246416, ECO:000026
Sequence
MSKYKLIMLRHGEGAWNKENRFCSWVDQKLNSEGMEEARNCGKQLKALNFEFDLVFTSVL
NRSIHTAWLILEELGQEWVPVESSWRLNERHYGALIGLNREQMALNHGEEQVRLWRRSYN
VTPPPI
EESHPYYQEIYNDRRYKVCDVPLDQLPRSESLKDVLERLLPYWNERIAPEVLRG
KTILISAHGNSSRALLKHLEGISDEDIINITLPTGVPILLELDENLRAV
GPHQFLGDQEA
IQAAIKKVEDQGKVKQAKK
Sequence length 259
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
  Glycolysis
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
5
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Deficiency of bisphosphoglycerate mutase Pathogenic rs121964925, rs786205092, rs751972865, rs781222092 RCV000012872
RCV000012873
RCV001249567
RCV001249568
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE SECONDARY POLYCYTHEMIA NOT ASSOCIATED WITH VHL GENE Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ERYTHROCYTOSIS, FAMILIAL, 8 CTD, HPO
CTD, HPO
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA DUE TO DIPHOSPHOGLYCERATE MUTASE DEFICIENCY GWAS catalog, Orphanet
GWAS catalog, Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
HEREDITARY NONSPHEROCYTIC HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA DUE TO DIPHOSPHOGLYCERATE MUTASE DEFICIENCY Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Cholecystitis Cholecystitis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cholelithiasis Cholelithiasis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Deficiency of bisphosphoglycerate mutase Deficiency Of Bisphosphoglycerate Mutase UNIPROT_DG 1421379, 15054810, 2542247
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Deficiency of bisphosphoglycerate mutase Deficiency Of Bisphosphoglycerate Mutase ORPHANET_DG 15054810
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Deficiency of bisphosphoglycerate mutase Deficiency Of Bisphosphoglycerate Mutase CLINVAR_DG
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Deficiency of bisphosphoglycerate mutase Deficiency Of Bisphosphoglycerate Mutase CTD_human_DG
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Hemolytic anemia due to diphosphoglycerate mutase deficiency Hemolytic Anemia Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia Hemolytic Anemia HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Normocytic anemia Anemia HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Polycythemia Polycythemia Pubtator 15054810, 27651169 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only