Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 65062
Gene name Transmembrane protein 237
Gene symbol TMEM237
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ALS2CR4JBTS14
Chromosome 2
Chromosome location 2q33.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a tetraspanin protein that is thought to be involved in WNT signaling. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome-14. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provide
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
15
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs138509553 C>A,G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs149240122 G>C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign, uncertain-significance Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant
rs199469707 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs387907131 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs730882231 C>T Likely-pathogenic Splice donor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
209
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT045657 hsa-miR-149-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT496667 hsa-miR-548aa PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496666 hsa-miR-548ap-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496665 hsa-miR-548t-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496664 hsa-miR-1911-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
21
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 26595381, 32296183, 35156780, 36012204
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IDA
GO:0005929 Component Cilium IDA
GO:0005929 Component Cilium IEA
GO:0015630 Component Microtubule cytoskeleton IDA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
614423 14432 ENSG00000155755
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q96Q45
Protein name Transmembrane protein 237 (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 4 protein)
Protein function Component of the transition zone in primary cilia. Required for ciliogenesis.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF15383 TMEM237 140 384 Transmembrane protein 237 Family
Sequence
Sequence length 408
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
38
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Joubert syndrome Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs199469707, rs1574587553 RCV000034999
RCV000825548
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Joubert syndrome 14 Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs1311551510, rs768528861, rs756970007, rs902145121, rs2105899220, rs1957813141, rs2105900861, rs1687223389, rs565778005, rs730882231, rs776665329, rs2469498201, rs2105900297, rs2469493635, rs2469508905
View all (13 more)
RCV001375992
RCV001389225
RCV001381533
RCV001993335
RCV002037785
View all (24 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Joubert syndrome and related disorders Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2105899200, rs776665329, rs199469707, rs80034299 RCV002238587
RCV003155510
RCV002265568
RCV003226424
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Meckel-Gruber syndrome Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs730882231 RCV000162151
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ARIMA SYNDROME Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Benign; Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Colon adenocarcinoma Benign; Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CONGENITAL ABSENCE OF PART OF BRAIN Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Agenesis of corpus callosum Agenesis Of Corpus Callosum HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arima syndrome Arima Syndrome GENOMICS_ENGLAND_DG 22152675
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Arima syndrome Arima Syndrome ORPHANET_DG 22152675
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Autistic behavior Autism HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Blepharoptosis Ptosis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Carcinoma of lung Lung carcinoma GWASCAT_DG 28604730
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ciliopathies Ciliopathies BEFREE 22152675
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ciliopathies Ciliopathy Pubtator 28596487 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ciliopathies Ciliopathies GENOMICS_ENGLAND_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Coloboma of the Retina Retinal coloboma HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only