Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 6279
Gene name S100 calcium binding protein A8
Gene symbol S100A8
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
60B8AGCAGACFAGCGLACP-10L1AgMA387MIFMRP8NIFP8S100-A8
Chromosome 1
Chromosome location 1q21.3
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the S100 family of proteins containing 2 EF-hand calcium-binding motifs. S100 proteins are localized in the cytoplasm and/or nucleus of a wide range of cells, and involved in the regulation of a number of ce
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
6
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT027768 hsa-miR-98-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT045918 hsa-miR-125b-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT052953 hsa-miR-24-3p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 22139384
MIRT052953 hsa-miR-24-3p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 22139384
MIRT052953 hsa-miR-24-3p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 22139384
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
66
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0002376 Process Immune system process IEA
GO:0002523 Process Leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response IBA
GO:0002523 Process Leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response IDA 12626582
GO:0002544 Process Chronic inflammatory response IEA
GO:0002790 Process Peptide secretion IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
123885 10498 ENSG00000143546
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P05109
Protein name Protein S100-A8 (Calgranulin-A) (Calprotectin L1L subunit) (Cystic fibrosis antigen) (CFAG) (Leukocyte L1 complex light chain) (Migration inhibitory factor-related protein 8) (MRP-8) (p8) (S100 calcium-binding protein A8) (Urinary stone protein band A)
Protein function S100A8 is a calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response. It can induce neutrophil chemotaxis and adhesion. Predominantly found as calprotectin (S100A8/A9) which h
PDB 1MR8 , 1XK4 , 4GGF , 4XJK , 5HLO , 5HLV , 5W1F , 6DS2 , 7QUV , 8SJB , 8SJC
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01023 S_100 5 47 S-100/ICaBP type calcium binding domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Calprotectin (S100A8/9) is predominantly expressed in myeloid cells. Except for inflammatory conditions, the expression is restricted to a specific stage of myeloid differentiation since both proteins are expressed in circulating neutr
Sequence
MLTELEKALNSIIDVYHKYSLIKGNFHAVYRDDLKKLLETECPQYIRKKGADVWFKELDI
NTDGAVNFQEFLILVIKMGVAAHKKSHEESHKE
Sequence length 93
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  IL-17 signaling pathway   RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases
Regulation of TLR by endogenous ligand
Neutrophil degranulation
Metal sequestration by antimicrobial proteins
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
5
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
CONTACT DERMATITIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
DERMATITIS, ATOPIC CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
DERMATITIS, CONTACT CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
LEUKEMIA, MYELOID, ACUTE CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
5q-syndrome 5q-syndrome BEFREE 30651631
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Coronary Syndrome Coronary Syndrome BEFREE 28986057
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 11526243, 28225869
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute monocytic leukemia Monocytic Leukemia BEFREE 21072048
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2) Leukemia CTD_human_DG 21971985
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, M1 Myeloid Leukemia CTD_human_DG 21971985
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Promyelocytic Leukemia BEFREE 11358354, 14500356, 21059853
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma LHGDN 11895856
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 20819668
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 28225869
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only