Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5961
Gene name Peripherin 2
Gene symbol PRPH2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
AOFMDAVMDCACD2DSMDBS1PRPHRDSRP7TSPAN22rd2
Chromosome 6
Chromosome location 6p21.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
67
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs61748429 CA>- Pathogenic, not-provided Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs61755769 C>- Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs61755771 G>A Pathogenic, not-provided, likely-pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs61755776 G>A,C Not-provided, pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant
rs61755777 CAG>- Pathogenic, not-provided Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, inframe deletion
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
67
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT1265925 hsa-miR-105 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265926 hsa-miR-122 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265927 hsa-miR-1264 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265928 hsa-miR-1293 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265929 hsa-miR-149 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
19
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001750 Component Photoreceptor outer segment IEA
GO:0001917 Component Photoreceptor inner segment IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 32814053
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IBA
GO:0007155 Process Cell adhesion IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
179605 9942 ENSG00000112619
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P23942
Protein name Peripherin-2 (Retinal degeneration slow protein) (Tetraspanin-22) (Tspan-22)
Protein function Essential for retina photoreceptor outer segment disk morphogenesis, may also play a role with ROM1 in the maintenance of outer segment disk structure (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of retinal outer nuclear layer thickness (By sim
PDB 7ZW1
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00335 Tetraspanin 16 287 Tetraspanin family Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Retina (photoreceptor). In rim region of ROS (rod outer segment) disks.
Sequence
Sequence length 346
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
54
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Abnormal retinal pigmentation Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs61755787 RCV000626661
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs61755801, rs61748430, rs1554269071, rs1562434117, rs1761915143, rs1800114220 RCV004799664
RCV001253500
RCV000505604
RCV000735660
RCV001253053
View all (1 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs61755781 RCV001353037
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Blurred vision Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs61755787 RCV000626661
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
BESTROPHINOPATHY, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BUTTERFLY-SHAPED PIGMENT DYSTROPHY Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BUTTERFLY-SHAPED PIGMENTARY MACULAR DYSTROPHY Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CENTRAL AREOLAR CHOROIDAL SCLEROSIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
5-Alpha Reductase Deficiency 5-alpha reductase deficiency BEFREE 30815925
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy Orphanet
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Adult-onset night blindness Night Blindness HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy ORPHANET_DG 10854112, 9338584
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy BEFREE 12566026, 16885924, 18050133, 21269699, 9338584
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy UNIPROT_DG 15370544, 17653047, 20213611, 26796962, 9338584
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy CTD_human_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy CLINVAR_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy GENOMICS_ENGLAND_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Age related macular degeneration Age-related macular degeneration BEFREE 10202289, 10704489, 12882809, 14557182, 16885924, 16916875, 17653047, 19262438, 20213611, 20335603, 22003107, 24463884, 29961824, 30215852, 31387115
View all (5 more)
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only