Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5920
Gene name Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 4
Gene symbol PLAAT4
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
HRASLS4HRSL4PLA1/2-3PLAAT-4RARRES3RIG1TIG3
Chromosome 11
Chromosome location 11q12.3
Summary Retinoids exert biologic effects such as potent growth inhibitory and cell differentiation activities and are used in the treatment of hyperproliferative dermatological diseases. These effects are mediated by specific nuclear receptor proteins that are me
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
27
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004623 Function Phospholipase A2 activity IBA
GO:0004623 Function Phospholipase A2 activity IDA 20100577, 22825852
GO:0004623 Function Phospholipase A2 activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 22908223, 25416956, 31515488, 32296183
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
605092 9869 ENSG00000133321
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9UL19
Protein name Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 4 (EC 2.3.1.-) (EC 3.1.1.32) (EC 3.1.1.4) (HRAS-like suppressor 4) (HRSL4) (RAR-responsive protein TIG3) (Retinoic acid receptor responder protein 3) (Retinoid-inducible gene 1 protein) (Tazarotene-induced gene 3 protei
Protein function Exhibits both phospholipase A1/2 and acyltransferase activities (PubMed:19615464, PubMed:22605381, PubMed:22825852, PubMed:26503625). Shows phospholipase A1 (PLA1) and A2 (PLA2), catalyzing the calcium-independent release of fatty acids from the
PDB 2LKT , 2MY9 , 7ZOT
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF04970 LRAT 6 126 Lecithin retinol acyltransferase Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10687848, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19615464}.
Sequence
Sequence length 164
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Acyl chain remodelling of PE
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
1
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
GOUT GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 11587209
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Promyelocytic Leukemia BEFREE 28656276
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 12838316
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of large intestine Colorectal Cancer BEFREE 12838316
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 12838316
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult type dermatomyositis Dermatomyositis BEFREE 20015976, 24604766, 28738907, 28819164, 30267437, 31142372
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome BEFREE 26993858
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 24694234 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anaplasia Anaplasia BEFREE 28468914
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
ANOPHTHALMIA AND PULMONARY HYPOPLASIA Syndromic microphthalmia BEFREE 25315416
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only