Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 55902
Gene name Acyl-CoA synthetase short chain family member 2
Gene symbol ACSS2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ACAS2ACECSACSACSAAceCS1dJ1161H23.1
Chromosome 20
Chromosome location 20q11.22
Summary This gene encodes a cytosolic enzyme that catalyzes the activation of acetate for use in lipid synthesis and energy generation. The protein acts as a monomer and produces acetyl-CoA from acetate in a reaction that requires ATP. Expression of this gene is
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
1
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs59088485 T>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
58
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT018274 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT755795 hsa?miR?15b?5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blottingqRT-PCR 34584553
MIRT763721 hsa-miR-1292 CLIP-seq
MIRT763722 hsa-miR-4471 CLIP-seq
MIRT763723 hsa-miR-7 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
33
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
GO:0003682 Function Chromatin binding ISS
GO:0003713 Function Transcription coactivator activity ISS
GO:0003987 Function Acetate-CoA ligase activity IBA
GO:0003987 Function Acetate-CoA ligase activity IDA 10843999, 28003429
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
605832 15814 ENSG00000131069
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9NR19
Protein name Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase, cytoplasmic (EC 6.2.1.1) (Acetate--CoA ligase) (Acetyl-CoA synthetase) (ACS) (AceCS) (Acetyl-CoA synthetase 1) (AceCS1) (Acyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 2) (Acyl-activating enzyme) (Propionate--CoA ligase) (EC 6
Protein function Catalyzes the synthesis of acetyl-CoA from short-chain fatty acids (PubMed:10843999, PubMed:28003429, PubMed:28552616). Acetate is the preferred substrate (PubMed:10843999, PubMed:28003429). Can also utilize propionate with a much lower affinity
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF16177 ACAS_N 47 107 Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase N-terminus Family
PF00501 AMP-binding 108 575 AMP-binding enzyme Family
PF13193 AMP-binding_C 583 661 AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 701
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Pyruvate metabolism
Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism
Propanoate metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Carbon metabolism
  Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis
Ethanol oxidation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
3
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ACSS2-related disorder Likely benign; Benign; Uncertain significance ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Nonsyndromic cleft lip palate Uncertain significance ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
OROFACIAL CLEFT Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute Coronary Syndrome Coronary Syndrome BEFREE 17706812, 22575314, 23136988, 28089149, 28233628, 28267469, 28511772, 28545849, 28838475, 28855078, 28947562, 28982673, 29437596, 29499359, 29601956
View all (24 more)
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 30023654
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of pancreas Pancreatic adenocarcinoma BEFREE 28747265
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 30023654
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm BEFREE 28483623, 31226476, 31730405
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aortic Valve Insufficiency Aortic Valve Insufficiency BEFREE 29288564
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Appendicitis Appendicitis BEFREE 28654543, 28693849, 30635205, 31388806
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis BEFREE 27796172, 31504738
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Pubtator 20353815 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis BEFREE 27796172, 31504738
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only