Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5346
Gene name Perilipin 1
Gene symbol PLIN1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
FPLD4PERIPLIN
Chromosome 15
Chromosome location 15q26.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene coats lipid storage droplets in adipocytes, thereby protecting them until they can be broken down by hormone-sensitive lipase. The encoded protein is the major cAMP-dependent protein kinase substrate in adipocytes and, whe
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
3
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs146385147 G>A,T Benign, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs1567075176 C>A Pathogenic Splice acceptor variant
rs1567075667 CT>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
77
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT648328 hsa-miR-8485 HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT648327 hsa-miR-501-5p HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT648324 hsa-miR-6878-5p HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT648323 hsa-miR-3175 HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT648322 hsa-miR-106a-3p HITS-CLIP 23824327
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
2
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
NFKB1 Activation 17272828
RELA Activation 17272828
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
13
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 27832861
GO:0005783 Component Endoplasmic reticulum IEA
GO:0005811 Component Lipid droplet IBA
GO:0005811 Component Lipid droplet IEA
GO:0005811 Component Lipid droplet NAS 9521880
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
170290 9076 ENSG00000166819
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
O60240
Protein name Perilipin-1 (Lipid droplet-associated protein)
Protein function Modulator of adipocyte lipid metabolism. Coats lipid storage droplets to protect them from breakdown by hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL). Its absence may result in leanness. Plays a role in unilocular lipid droplet formation by activating CIDEC. T
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF03036 Perilipin 13 414 Perilipin family Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in adipocytes from white adipose tissue (at protein level) (PubMed:27832861). Detected in visceral adipose tissue and mammary gland (PubMed:9521880). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27832861, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9521880}.
Sequence
Sequence length 522
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  PPAR signaling pathway
Apelin signaling pathway
Thermogenesis
Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes
  Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
NR1H2 & NR1H3 regulate gene expression linked to triglyceride lipolysis in adipose
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
12
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
PLIN1-related familial partial lipodystrophy Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2141523598, rs2141525540, rs150822845, rs1567075176, rs1567075667, rs1964333023 RCV001837713
RCV001837714
RCV003990091
RCV000022703
RCV000022704
View all (1 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
COLOR VISION DISORDER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
FAMILIAL PARTIAL LIPODYSTROPHY Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
FAMILIAL PARTIAL LIPODYSTROPHY KOBBERLING TYPE Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
FAMILIAL PARTIAL LIPODYSTROPHY, TYPE 2 Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acanthosis Nigricans Acanthosis Nigricans HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset Alzheimer disease BEFREE 28855400
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis BEFREE 25855981, 29407594
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis BEFREE 25855981, 29407594
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Pubtator 35662076 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Neoplasms Breast neoplasm Pubtator 25751270, 32110804, 33380715 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Neoplasms Breast neoplasm Pubtator 31292488 Inhibit
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Hepatocellular carcinoma Pubtator 20081801, 39215210 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cardiomyopathy, Familial Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy BEFREE 28124996
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cardiovascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases BEFREE 26663986
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only