Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5307
Gene name Paired like homeodomain 1
Gene symbol PITX1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
BFTCCFLBNBGPOTXPTX1
Chromosome 5
Chromosome location 5q31.1
Summary This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
2
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs370433085 G>A,C Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, stop gained
rs730882191 GCCGTACGGGCAAGCGCCCGGCGACATGGCCGAGT>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
181
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT049789 hsa-miR-92a-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT045636 hsa-miR-149-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT044749 hsa-miR-320a CLASH 23622248
MIRT043542 hsa-miR-331-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT614517 hsa-miR-431-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
32
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000785 Component Chromatin ISA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IEA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
602149 9004 ENSG00000069011
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P78337
Protein name Pituitary homeobox 1 (Hindlimb-expressed homeobox protein backfoot) (Homeobox protein PITX1) (Paired-like homeodomain transcription factor 1)
Protein function Sequence-specific transcription factor that binds gene promoters and activates their transcription. May play a role in the development of anterior structures, and in particular, the brain and facies and in specifying the identity or structure of
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00046 Homeodomain 90 146 Homeodomain Domain
PF03826 OAR 276 293 OAR motif Motif
Sequence
MDAFKGGMSLERLPEGLRPPPPPPHDMGPAFHLARPADPREPLENSASESSDTELPEKER
GGEPKGPEDSGAGGTGCGGADDPAKKKKQRRQRTHFTSQQLQELEATFQRNRYPDMSMRE
EIAVWTNLTEPRVRVWFKNRRAKWRK
RERNQQLDLCKGGYVPQFSGLVQPYEDVYAAGYS
YNNWAAKSLAPAPLSTKSFTFFNSMSPLSSQSMFSAPSSISSMTMPSSMGPGAVPGMPNS
GLNNINNLTGSSLNSAMSPGACPYGTPASPYSVYRDTCNSSLASLRLKSKQHSSFGYGGL
QGPASGLNACQYNS
Sequence length 314
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
17
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Clubfoot Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1752408604, rs2149562896, rs121909109, rs2479672475, rs730882191 RCV001335965
RCV001785380
RCV000007934
RCV003223529
RCV000030814
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Hurler syndrome Likely pathogenic rs1752408637 RCV001201163
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTISTIC DISORDER CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome Benign; Uncertain significance ClinVar
Disgenet, Orphanet
Disgenet, Orphanet
★★★☆☆
Reported in Unknown/Other Associations (≥2 sources)
CARCINOMA, HEPATOCELLULAR CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 16291394, 17029629
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus Esophageal Cancer BEFREE 16291394
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 30322808
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 11048804, 17029629
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome Androgen-Insensitivity Syndrome BEFREE 23467837, 29743058
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aortic Valve Stenosis Aortic Valve Sclerosis BEFREE 29066082
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Astrocytoma Astrocytoma BEFREE 15379897, 17223147, 19766605, 21749456, 25550546, 27665771
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Autistic Disorder Autism BEFREE 18053270
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Autistic Disorder Autism CTD_human_DG 18053270
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Autistic Disorder Autism Pubtator 18053270 Associate
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations