Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5266
Gene name Peptidase inhibitor 3
Gene symbol PI3
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ESISKALPWAP3WFDC14cementoin
Chromosome 20
Chromosome location 20q13.12
Summary This gene encodes an elastase-specific inhibitor that functions as an antimicrobial peptide against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and fungal pathogens. The protein contains a WAP-type four-disulfide core (WFDC) domain, and is thus a member of
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
17
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001533 Component Cornified envelope IDA 7543090
GO:0001533 Component Cornified envelope TAS
GO:0004866 Function Endopeptidase inhibitor activity TAS 2394696
GO:0004867 Function Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IBA
GO:0004867 Function Serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
182257 8947 ENSG00000124102
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P19957
Protein name Elafin (Elastase-specific inhibitor) (ESI) (Peptidase inhibitor 3) (PI-3) (Protease inhibitor WAP3) (Skin-derived antileukoproteinase) (SKALP) (WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 14)
Protein function Neutrophil and pancreatic elastase-specific inhibitor of skin. It may prevent elastase-mediated tissue proteolysis. Has been shown to inhibit the alpha-4-beta-2/CHRNA2-CHRNB2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and to produce a weak inhibition on K
PDB 1FLE , 2REL , 6ATU
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF10511 Cementoin 31 47 Trappin protein transglutaminase binding domain Family
PF10511 Cementoin 55 71 Trappin protein transglutaminase binding domain Family
PF00095 WAP 72 116 Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 117
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Antimicrobial peptides
Formation of the cornified envelope
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
2
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
DERMATITIS, CONTACT CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Gastric cancer Likely benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Actinic keratosis Actinic keratosis BEFREE 31389784
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Coronary Syndrome Coronary Syndrome BEFREE 11755920
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aggressive Periodontitis Aggressive Periodontitis BEFREE 28777039
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ameloblastoma Ameloblastoma BEFREE 8860145
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arthritis Psoriatic Psoriatic arthritis Pubtator 15304086 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Asthma Asthma BEFREE 26932165
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Asthma Asthma Pubtator 38128411 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Pubtator 28821884 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome Basal Cell Neoplasm BEFREE 8809307
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Carcinoma Breast Carcinoma BEFREE 20823156, 23320734, 25195861, 25551582
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only