Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5076
Gene name Paired box 2
Gene symbol PAX2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
FSGS7PAPRSPAX-2
Chromosome 10
Chromosome location 10q24.31
Summary PAX2 encodes paired box gene 2, one of many human homologues of the Drosophila melanogaster gene prd. The central feature of this transcription factor gene family is the conserved DNA-binding paired box domain. PAX2 is believed to be a target of transcrip
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
30
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs41291450 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, synonymous variant
rs75399846 C>T Pathogenic, not-provided Stop gained, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs75462234 G>-,GG,GGG Pathogenic Frameshift variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs76675173 TGGCCCACCAGGGTGTGCGGCC>- Pathogenic Frameshift variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs77777862 C>- Pathogenic Frameshift variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
139
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT038163 hsa-miR-423-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT488364 hsa-miR-1321 PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT488363 hsa-miR-4739 PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT488362 hsa-miR-4756-5p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT488361 hsa-miR-4688 PAR-CLIP 23592263
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
WT1 Repression 9738017;9916932
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
87
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000785 Component Chromatin ISA
GO:0000976 Function Transcription cis-regulatory region binding IDA 9178767, 16368682, 16735463, 19048125
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific ISA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
167409 8616 ENSG00000075891
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q02962
Protein name Paired box protein Pax-2
Protein function Transcription factor that may have a role in kidney cell differentiation (PubMed:24676634). Has a critical role in the development of the urogenital tract, the eyes, and the CNS.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00292 PAX 16 140 Domain
PF12403 Pax2_C 304 416 Paired-box protein 2 C terminal Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in primitive cells of the kidney, ureter, eye, ear and central nervous system.
Sequence
MDMHCKADPFSAMHPGHGGVNQLGGVFVNGRPLPDVVRQRIVELAHQGVRPCDISRQLRV
SHGCVSKILGRYYETGSIKPGVIGGSKPKVATPKVVDKIAEYKRQNPTMFAWEIRDRLLA
EGICDNDTVPSVSSINRIIR
TKVQQPFHPTPDGAGTGVTAPGHTIVPSTASPPVSSASND
PVGSYSINGILGIPRSNGEKRKRDEVEVYTDPAHIRGGGGLHLVWTLRDVSEGSVPNGDS
QSGVDSLRKHLRADTFTQQQLEALDRVFERPSYPDVFQASEHIKSEQGNEYSLPALTPGL
DEVKSSLSASTNPELGSNVSGTQTYPVVTGRDMASTTLPGYPPHVPPTGQGSYPTSTLAG
MVPGSEFSGNPYSHPQYTAYNEAWRFSNPALLSSPYYYSAAPRGSAPAAAAAAYDR
H
Sequence length 417
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
39
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Congenital anomaly of kidney and urinary tract Pathogenic rs75462234 RCV001328165
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Congenital ocular coloboma Pathogenic rs2492900348 RCV002291342
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2133836347, rs1845411121, rs75462234 RCV001849674
RCV001849675
RCV001849315
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 7 Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs1217241110, rs2133836340, rs2133894054, rs2133956435, rs1554856032, rs922533851, rs2133833948, rs2133950639, rs2133950621, rs1845366198, rs2133894273, rs1131692055, rs76492282, rs75462234, rs2133956351
View all (27 more)
RCV001377630
RCV001385353
RCV001390508
RCV001385354
RCV001391110
View all (40 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ALZHEIMER DISEASE GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BILATERAL RENAL HYPOPLASIA Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CAKUT Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute Erythroblastic Leukemia Erythroblastic Leukemia BEFREE 22168360
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 22274645, 22963903
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Endometrioid Endometrial Cancer BEFREE 22766790
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma LHGDN 16400326
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Allanson Pantzar McLeod syndrome Allanson Pantzar McLeod Syndrome CLINVAR_DG 27657687
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alport Syndrome Alport Syndrome BEFREE 31576025
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alport Syndrome, X-Linked Alport Syndrome, X-Linked BEFREE 22350371
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anaplasia Anaplasia BEFREE 23158209, 29357419
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aniridia Aniridia BEFREE 10532715
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
ANOPHTHALMIA AND PULMONARY HYPOPLASIA Syndromic microphthalmia BEFREE 31622355
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only