Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5015
Gene name Orthodenticle homeobox 2
Gene symbol OTX2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CPHD6MCOPS5
Chromosome 14
Chromosome location 14q22.3
Summary This gene encodes a member of the bicoid subfamily of homeodomain-containing transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a transcription factor and plays a role in brain, craniofacial, and sensory organ development. The encoded protein also influen
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
24
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs104894464 G>A,C Pathogenic Stop gained, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs104894465 A>G,T Pathogenic Stop gained, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, non coding transcript variant
rs147896150 C>G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs370761964 T>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs397514463 C>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained, non coding transcript variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
16
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT025137 hsa-miR-181a-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT734581 hsa-miR-183-3p ImmunofluorescenceqRT-PCR 31885884
MIRT1208293 hsa-miR-2276 CLIP-seq
MIRT1208294 hsa-miR-3143 CLIP-seq
MIRT1208295 hsa-miR-4272 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
32
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000785 Component Chromatin ISA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA 12559959
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
600037 8522 ENSG00000165588
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P32243
Protein name Homeobox protein OTX2 (Orthodenticle homolog 2)
Protein function Transcription factor probably involved in the development of the brain and the sense organs. Can bind to the bicoid/BCD target sequence (BTS): 5'-TCTAATCCC-3'.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00046 Homeodomain 39 95 Homeodomain Domain
PF03529 TF_Otx 153 234 Otx1 transcription factor Family
Sequence
MMSYLKQPPYAVNGLSLTTSGMDLLHPSVGYPATPRKQRRERTTFTRAQLDVLEALFAKT
RYPDIFMREEVALKINLPESRVQVWFKNRRAKCRQ
QQQQQQNGGQNKVRPAKKKTSPARE
VSSESGTSGQFTPPSSTSVPTIASSSAPVSIWSPASISPLSDPLSTSSSCMQRSYPMTYT
QASGYSQGYAGSTSYFGGMDCGSYLTPMHHQLPGPGATLSPMGTNAVTSHLNQS
PASLST
QGYGASSLGFNSTTDCLDYKDQTASWKLNFNADCLDYKDQTSSWKFQVL
Sequence length 289
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
42
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Anophthalmia Pathogenic rs2503896318, rs2503895810, rs1555350254 RCV002291337
RCV002291338
RCV000616304
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs758119168, rs2139528859, rs2139528560, rs2503894370, rs2503896952, rs2503908103, rs2503896126, rs2503898831, rs2503907718, rs754929157, rs2503896661, rs2503898578, rs397514463, rs1555350223, rs1566622642
View all (3 more)
RCV001387780
RCV001931395
RCV001950991
RCV002856764
RCV002870678
View all (13 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic rs2139528052 RCV001591810
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
OTX2-related disorder Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs747279627, rs2503896787, rs2503897056, rs2503908217, rs2503907965 RCV004725665
RCV004545865
RCV003397199
RCV004529277
RCV004542637
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ANOPHTHALMOS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ANXIETY Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 28348423, 30882801
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 30928384
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) deficiency (disorder) Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Deficiency BEFREE 27299576
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Hodgkin Lymphoma Hodgkin Lymphoma BEFREE 26406991, 26473286
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Medulloblastoma Medulloblastoma BEFREE 11015565, 15705863, 15705891, 16462208, 20028867, 21047732, 21964830, 22016811, 22558385, 22986744, 23179372, 23523800, 24816892, 25198066, 25473003
View all (9 more)
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Medulloblastoma Medulloblastoma CTD_human_DG 19270706
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Age related macular degeneration Age-related macular degeneration BEFREE 27660103, 28988713
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Agenesis of corpus callosum Agenesis Of Corpus Callosum HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Agnathia-holoprosencephaly-situs inversus syndrome Agnathia-Holoprosencephaly-Situs Inversus Syndrome Orphanet
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amaurosis congenita of Leber type 1 Leber congenital amaurosis Pubtator 40294858 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only