Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 4351
Gene name Mannose phosphate isomerase
Gene symbol MPI
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CDG1BPMIPMI1
Chromosome 15
Chromosome location 15q24.1-q24.2
Summary Phosphomannose isomerase catalyzes the interconversion of fructose-6-phosphate and mannose-6-phosphate and plays a critical role in maintaining the supply of D-mannose derivatives, which are required for most glycosylation reactions. Mutations in the MPI
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
30
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs28928906 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894489 G>A,C Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic Intron variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs104894494 C>T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894495 T>C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs139228075 C>G,T Likely-benign, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
72
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT029256 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT044606 hsa-miR-320a CLASH 23622248
MIRT043122 hsa-miR-324-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT037312 hsa-miR-877-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT036858 hsa-miR-877-3p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
23
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004476 Function Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IBA
GO:0004476 Function Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IDA 8307007
GO:0004476 Function Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IEA
GO:0004476 Function Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase activity IMP 9525984
GO:0004476 Function Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase activity TAS 8307007
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
154550 7216 ENSG00000178802
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P34949
Protein name Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase (EC 5.3.1.8) (Phosphohexomutase) (Phosphomannose isomerase) (PMI)
Protein function Isomerase that catalyzes the interconversion of fructose-6-P and mannose-6-P and has a critical role in the supply of D-mannose derivatives required for many eukaryotic glycosylation reactions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8307007, ECO:0000305|PubMed:952
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01238 PMI_typeI 6 382 Phosphomannose isomerase type I Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in all tissues, but more abundant in heart, brain and skeletal muscle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8307007}.
Sequence
Sequence length 423
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Fructose and mannose metabolism
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of cofactors
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
  Defective MPI causes MPI-CDG (CDG-1b)
Synthesis of GDP-mannose
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
12
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
MPI-congenital disorder of glycosylation Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1225376562, rs2064839839, rs1057516573, rs2141208628, rs2141209567, rs2141208718, rs1661886822, rs2141200280, rs2141200617, rs745432667, rs2141206921, rs2141206676, rs2141197839, rs1567268668, rs765310894
View all (92 more)
RCV001310276
RCV001390335
RCV001377852
RCV001379468
RCV001377577
View all (109 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
MPI-related disorder Pathogenic rs104894489 RCV004742227
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM, INBORN ERRORS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Cholangiocarcinoma Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain significance ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION TYPE 1B CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations