Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 3265
Gene name HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase
Gene symbol HRAS
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
C-BAS/HASC-H-RASC-HA-RAS1CTLOH-RASIDXHAMSVHRAS1RASH1p21ras
Chromosome 11
Chromosome location 11p15.5
Summary This gene belongs to the Ras oncogene family, whose members are related to the transforming genes of mammalian sarcoma retroviruses. The products encoded by these genes function in signal transduction pathways. These proteins can bind GTP and GDP, and the
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
95
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT004471 hsa-let-7a-5p Luciferase reporter assay 18083101
MIRT005644 hsa-miR-143-3p Luciferase reporter assayNorthern blotqRT-PCR 21276449
MIRT005880 hsa-miR-181a-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blot 21167132
MIRT005880 hsa-miR-181a-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blot 21167132
MIRT004471 hsa-let-7a-5p ImmunoblotqRT-PCRWestern blot 21252116
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
5
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
BTG2 Repression 20197462
MAZ Activation 21931711
SP1 Activation 21931711
SP1 Unknown 3012774
TP53 Unknown 11127813
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
90
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000139 Component Golgi membrane IEA
GO:0000139 Component Golgi membrane TAS
GO:0000165 Process MAPK cascade IEA
GO:0000165 Process MAPK cascade TAS
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
190020 5173 ENSG00000174775
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P01112
Protein name GTPase HRas (EC 3.6.5.2) (H-Ras-1) (Ha-Ras) (Transforming protein p21) (c-H-ras) (p21ras) [Cleaved into: GTPase HRas, N-terminally processed]
Protein function Involved in the activation of Ras protein signal transduction (PubMed:22821884). Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity (PubMed:12740440, PubMed:14500341, PubMed:9020151). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12740440, ECO:0000269|PubMed
PDB 121P , 1AA9 , 1AGP , 1BKD , 1CLU , 1CRP , 1CRQ , 1CRR , 1CTQ , 1GNP , 1GNQ , 1GNR , 1HE8 , 1IAQ , 1IOZ , 1JAH , 1JAI , 1K8R , 1LF0 , 1LF5 , 1LFD , 1NVU , 1NVV , 1NVW , 1NVX , 1P2S , 1P2T , 1P2U , 1P2V , 1PLJ , 1PLK , 1PLL , 1Q21 , 1QRA , 1RVD , 1WQ1 , 1XCM , 1XD2 , 1XJ0 , 1ZVQ , 1ZW6 , 221P , 2C5L , 2CE2 , 2CL0 , 2CL6 , 2CL7 , 2CLC , 2CLD , 2EVW , 2LCF
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00071 Ras 5 165 Ras family Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500341}.
Sequence
Sequence length 189
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance
Endocrine resistance
MAPK signaling pathway
ErbB signaling pathway
Ras signaling pathway
Rap1 signaling pathway
Chemokine signaling pathway
FoxO signaling pathway
Sphingolipid signaling pathway
Phospholipase D signaling pathway
Mitophagy - animal
Autophagy - animal
Endocytosis
mTOR signaling pathway
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
Apoptosis
Longevity regulating pathway
Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species
Cellular senescence
Axon guidance
VEGF signaling pathway
Apelin signaling pathway
Focal adhesion
Gap junction
Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells
C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway
JAK-STAT signaling pathway
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
T cell receptor signaling pathway
B cell receptor signaling pathway
Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway
Thermogenesis
Long-term potentiation
Neurotrophin signaling pathway
Cholinergic synapse
Serotonergic synapse
Long-term depression
Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
Insulin signaling pathway
GnRH signaling pathway
Estrogen signaling pathway
Melanogenesis
Prolactin signaling pathway
Thyroid hormone signaling pathway
Oxytocin signaling pathway
Relaxin signaling pathway
GnRH secretion
AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications
Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action
Alzheimer disease
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases
Alcoholism
Salmonella infection
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis B
Human cytomegalovirus infection
Human papillomavirus infection
Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection
Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection
Pathways in cancer
Viral carcinogenesis
Proteoglycans in cancer
MicroRNAs in cancer
Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation
Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species
Colorectal cancer
Renal cell carcinoma
Endometrial cancer
Glioma
Prostate cancer
Thyroid cancer
Melanoma
Bladder cancer
Chronic myeloid leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia
Non-small cell lung cancer
Breast cancer
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Gastric cancer
Central carbon metabolism in cancer
Choline metabolism in cancer
PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer
Lipid and atherosclerosis
  Activation of RAS in B cells
Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants
SHC1 events in ERBB4 signaling
Signaling by SCF-KIT
p38MAPK events
GRB2 events in EGFR signaling
SHC1 events in EGFR signaling
Downstream signal transduction
GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling
Tie2 Signaling
EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin
DAP12 signaling
FCERI mediated MAPK activation
NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth
EPHB-mediated forward signaling
VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation
CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling
Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR1
FRS-mediated FGFR1 signaling
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR2
FRS-mediated FGFR2 signaling
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR3
FRS-mediated FGFR3 signaling
FRS-mediated FGFR4 signaling
SHC-mediated cascade:FGFR4
Signaling by FGFR2 in disease
Signaling by FGFR4 in disease
Signaling by FGFR1 in disease
Regulation of RAS by GAPs
RAF activation
RAF/MAP kinase cascade
MAP2K and MAPK activation
Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants
Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
RAS signaling downstream of NF1 loss-of-function variants
Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases
MET activates RAS signaling
Signaling by FGFR3 fusions in cancer
Signaling by FGFR3 point mutants in cancer
FLT3 Signaling
Constitutive Signaling by Overexpressed ERBB2
Estrogen-stimulated signaling through PRKCZ
RAS GTPase cycle mutants
Signaling downstream of RAS mutants
Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants
Signaling by ERBB2 ECD mutants
Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants
Signaling by PDGFRA transmembrane, juxtamembrane and kinase domain mutants
Signaling by PDGFRA extracellular domain mutants
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
94
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs104894228 RCV006253693
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Arteriovenous malformation Pathogenic rs1589792836 RCV000860022
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Breast phyllodes tumor Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs104894228 RCV006253695
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Cardiovascular phenotype Pathogenic rs104894230, rs104894229 RCV004018622
RCV002453256
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTISTIC DISORDER CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTOIMMUNE CHRONIC HEPATITIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTOIMMUNE HEPATITIS WITH CENTRILOBULAR NECROSIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Abnormal dermatoglyphic pattern Abnormal dermatoglyphic pattern HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acanthosis Nigricans Acanthosis Nigricans HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Achondroplasia Achondroplasia Pubtator 30355600 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acoustic Neuroma Acoustic Neuroma HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acquired Kyphoscoliosis Acquired Kyphoscoliosis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acquired porencephaly Acquired Porencephaly HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Actinic keratosis Actinic keratosis BEFREE 17488404, 19849697, 9778107
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Actinic keratosis Actinic keratosis LHGDN 17488404
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Erythroblastic Leukemia Erythroblastic Leukemia BEFREE 22241506
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 26855057
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only