Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 3248
Gene name 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase
Gene symbol HPGD
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
15-PGDHPGDHPGDH1PHOAR1SDR36C1
Chromosome 4
Chromosome location 4q34.1
Summary This gene encodes a member of the short-chain nonmetalloenzyme alcohol dehydrogenase protein family. The encoded enzyme is responsible for the metabolism of prostaglandins, which function in a variety of physiologic and cellular processes such as inflamma
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
5
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121434480 C>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, intron variant
rs121434481 A>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, intron variant
rs375335006 G>A,C Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant, intron variant, genic downstream transcript variant
rs587776676 GGTCTACAAC>TG Pathogenic Intron variant, frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant
rs587777719 AG>- Pathogenic Intron variant, frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
28
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT053173 hsa-miR-21-5p In situ hybridizationLuciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blot 24699315
MIRT719015 hsa-miR-664a-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT719014 hsa-miR-4289 HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT719013 hsa-miR-486-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT719012 hsa-miR-4742-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
5
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CREB1 Unknown 10650939
ERG Unknown 21178489
ETS1 Unknown 10650939
NFIL3 Unknown 1620116
SNAI2 Repression 17575121
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
45
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001822 Process Kidney development IEA
GO:0004957 Function Prostaglandin E receptor activity IDA 10198228
GO:0005615 Component Extracellular space IEA
GO:0005654 Component Nucleoplasm IDA
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
601688 5154 ENSG00000164120
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P15428
Protein name 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] (15-PGDH) (EC 1.1.1.141) (Eicosanoid/docosanoid dehydrogenase [NAD(+)]) (EC 1.1.1.-, EC 1.1.1.232) (Prostaglandin dehydrogenase 1) (Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 36C member 1)
Protein function Catalyzes the NAD-dependent dehydrogenation (oxidation) of a broad array of hydroxylated polyunsaturated fatty acids (mainly eicosanoids and docosanoids, including prostaglandins, lipoxins and resolvins), yielding their corresponding keto (oxo)
PDB 2GDZ , 8CVN , 8CWL , 8FD8
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00106 adh_short 6 199 short chain dehydrogenase Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in colon epithelium (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15574495}.
Sequence
Sequence length 266
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Arachidonic acid metabolism
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer
  Synthesis of Lipoxins (LX)
Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins
Biosynthesis of E-series 18(S)-resolvins
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
24
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Cranioosteoarthropathy Pathogenic rs121434480 RCV000008379
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
HPGD-related disorder Pathogenic rs587777719 RCV000779438
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, primary, autosomal recessive, 1 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1164877128, rs577045722, rs587777719, rs2477840776, rs769423339, rs121434480, rs587776676, rs548208942, rs1579268244, rs375335006, rs1736201319, rs751774080 RCV005356365
RCV000144085
RCV000144086
RCV002287551
RCV004577925
View all (7 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Isolated congenital digital clubbing Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1164877128, rs587777719, rs548208942, rs121434481 RCV005356365
RCV004819220
RCV001198389
RCV000008382
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
BILIARY LIVER CIRRHOSIS GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CARCINOMA, MEDULLARY CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Cholangiocarcinoma Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
COLORECTAL CANCER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acne Acne HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acquired deformity of finger Mallet finger HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acro-Osteolysis Acrosteolysis BEFREE 20406614
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acro-Osteolysis Acrosteolysis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 19584167, 25735395
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma, Tubular Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 30531928
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 15542609, 16880406, 19470469, 21185829, 22580984, 23960441, 29769213
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma of large intestine Colorectal adenoma BEFREE 22082586, 29769213
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Multiple polyposis syndrome BEFREE 16880406
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis BEFREE 27140190
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only