Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 3002
Gene name Granzyme B
Gene symbol GZMB
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
C11CCPICGL-1CGL1CSP-BCSPBCTLA1CTSGL1HLPSECT
Chromosome 14
Chromosome location 14q12
Summary This gene encodes a member of the granzyme subfamily of proteins, part of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by natural killer (NK) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and proteolytically processed to g
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
1
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT732706 hsa-miR-518a-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blotting 33994508
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CEBPZ Unknown 9857074
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
44
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001772 Component Immunological synapse TAS 12524539
GO:0001778 Process Plasma membrane repair IDA 20530211
GO:0002839 Process Positive regulation of immune response to tumor cell IDA 32188940
GO:0004252 Function Serine-type endopeptidase activity EXP 32188940
GO:0004252 Function Serine-type endopeptidase activity IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
123910 4709 ENSG00000100453
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P10144
Protein name Granzyme B (EC 3.4.21.79) (C11) (CTLA-1) (Cathepsin G-like 1) (CTSGL1) (Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2) (Lymphocyte protease) (Fragmentin-2) (Granzyme-2) (Human lymphocyte protein) (HLP) (SECT) (T-cell serine protease 1-3E)
Protein function Abundant protease in the cytosolic granules of cytotoxic T-cells and NK-cells which activates caspase-independent pyroptosis when delivered into the target cell through the immunological synapse (PubMed:1985927, PubMed:3262682, PubMed:3263427).
PDB 1FQ3 , 1IAU
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00089 Trypsin 21 240 Trypsin Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 247
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Apoptosis
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
Type I diabetes mellitus
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer
Autoimmune thyroid disease
Allograft rejection
Graft-versus-host disease
  Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
6
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
AUTISTIC DISORDER CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BREAST NEOPLASMS CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CHRONIC PERSISTENT HEPATITIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
HEPATITIS CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acanthosis Nigricans Acanthosis Nigricans BEFREE 31778856
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute encephalopathy Encephalopathy BEFREE 31709864
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 21886827
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Addison Disease Addison`s Disease BEFREE 28223394
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 27687306, 28522562
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult type dermatomyositis Dermatomyositis BEFREE 19456762
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alopecia Alopecia BEFREE 10620125
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alopecia Areata Alopecia Areata BEFREE 10620125
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Pubtator 36359827 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anodontia Anodontia Pubtator 28264871 Stimulate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only