Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 29124
Gene name Galectin 13
Gene symbol LGALS13
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
GAL13PLAC8PP13
Chromosome 19
Chromosome location 19q13.2
Summary Lysophospholipases are enzymes that act on biological membranes to regulate the multifunctional lysophospholipids. The protein encoded by this gene has lysophospholipase activity. It is composed of two identical subunits which are held together by disulfi
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
13
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004622 Function Phosphatidylcholine lysophospholipase activity TAS 10527825
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 23088713, 25416956, 32296183
GO:0005634 Component Nucleus IEA
GO:0005654 Component Nucleoplasm IDA
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IDA 29343868
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
608717 15449 ENSG00000105198
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9UHV8
Protein name Galactoside-binding soluble lectin 13 (Galectin-13) (Gal-13) (Placental tissue protein 13) (PP13) (Placental protein 13)
Protein function Binds beta-galactoside and lactose. Strong inducer of T-cell apoptosis (PubMed:10527825, PubMed:19497882). Has hemagglutinating activity towards chicken erythrocytes (PubMed:29343868). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10527825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19497882, E
PDB 5XG7 , 5XG8 , 5Y03 , 6A62 , 6A63 , 6A64 , 6A65 , 6A66 , 6KJW , 6KJX , 6KJY
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00337 Gal-bind_lectin 5 137 Galactoside-binding lectin Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in adult and fetal spleen, fetal kidney, adult urinary bladder and placenta. Placental expression originates predominantly from the syncytiotrophoblast. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10527825, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19497882}.
Sequence
Sequence length 139
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
1
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Asthma Asthma Pubtator 36656660 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Choriocarcinoma Choriocarcinoma BEFREE 20347141
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Congestive heart failure Congestive Heart Failure BEFREE 26312551
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Diabetes Gestational Gestational diabetes Pubtator 32117288 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Diffuse Lymphoma BEFREE 15754003
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Down Syndrome Down Syndrome BEFREE 20332643
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Heart failure Heart Failure BEFREE 26312551
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
HELLP Syndrome HELLP Syndrome LHGDN 18791734
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
HELLP Syndrome HELLP Syndrome BEFREE 28704180
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Hypotension Hypotension Pubtator 28728156 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only