Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2737
Gene name GLI family zinc finger 3
Gene symbol GLI3
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ACLSGCPSGLI3-190GLI3FLPAP-APAPAPAPA1PAPBPHSPPDIV
Chromosome 7
Chromosome location 7p14.1
Summary This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene l
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
86
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs28933372 C>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs34245321 C>A,G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign, likely-benign Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
rs79625212 C>A,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
rs116840742 TCGG>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs116840743 C>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
477
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT048909 hsa-miR-93-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT043590 hsa-miR-148b-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT043590 hsa-miR-148b-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT035969 hsa-miR-1301-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT438838 hsa-miR-200c-3p qRT-PCR 23294929
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
167
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA 10693759
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA 12435627, 19084012
GO:0000977 Function RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IDA 18298960
GO:0000977 Function RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IEA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
165240 4319 ENSG00000106571
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P10071
Protein name Transcriptional activator GLI3 (GLI3 form of 190 kDa) (GLI3-190) (GLI3 full-length protein) (GLI3FL) [Cleaved into: Transcriptional repressor GLI3R (GLI3 C-terminally truncated form) (GLI3 form of 83 kDa) (GLI3-83)]
Protein function Has a dual function as a transcriptional activator and a repressor of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, and plays a role in limb development. The full-length GLI3 form (GLI3FL) after phosphorylation and nuclear translocation, acts as an activato
PDB 4BLD
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00096 zf-C2H2 513 540 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 546 570 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 576 601 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 607 632 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Is expressed in a wide variety of normal adult tissues, including lung, colon, spleen, placenta, testis, and myometrium.
Sequence
MEAQSHSSTTTEKKKVENSIVKCSTRTDVSEKAVASSTTSNEDESPGQTYHRERRNAITM
QPQNVQGLSKVSEEPSTSSDERASLIKKEIHGSLPHVAEPSVPYRGTVFAMDPRNGYMEP
HYHPPHLFPAFHPPVPIDARHHEGRYHYDPSPIPPLHMTSALSSSPTYPDLPFIRISPHR
NPTAASESPFSPPHPYINPYMDYIRSLHSSPSLSMISATRGLSPTDAPHAGVSPAEYYHQ
MALLTGQRSPYADIIPSAATAGTGAIHMEYLHAMDSTRFSSPRLSARPSRKRTLSISPLS
DHSFDLQTMIRTSPNSLVTILNNSRSSSSASGSYGHLSASAISPALSFTYSSAPVSLHMH
QQILSRQQSLGSAFGHSPPLIHPAPTFPTQRPIPGIPTVLNPVQVSSGPSESSQNKPTSE
SAVSSTGDPMHNKRSKIKPDEDLPSPGARGQQEQPEGTTLVKEEGDKDESKQEPEVIYET
NCHWEGCAREFDTQEQLVHHINNDHIHGEKKEFVCRWLDCSREQKPFKAQYMLVVHMRRH
TGEKPHKCTFEGCTKAYSRLENLKTHLRSHTGEKPYVCEHEGCNKAFSNASDRAKHQNRT
H
SNEKPYVCKIPGCTKRYTDPSSLRKHVKTVHGPEAHVTKKQRGDIHPRPPPPRDSGSHS
QSRSPGRPTQGALGEQQDLSNTTSKREECLQVKTVKAEKPMTSQPSPGGQSSCSSQQSPI
SNYSNSGLELPLTDGGSIGDLSAIDETPIMDSTISTATTALALQARRNPAGTKWMEHVKL
ERLKQVNGMFPRLNPILPPKAPAVSPLIGNGTQSNNTCSLGGPMTLLPGRSDLSGVDVTM
LNMLNRRDSSASTISSAYLSSRRSSGISPCFSSRRSSEASQAEGRPQNVSVADSYDPIST
DASRRSSEASQSDGLPSLLSLTPAQQYRLKAKYAAATGGPPPTPLPNMERMSLKTRLALL
GDALEPGVALPPVHAPRRCSDGGAHGYGRRHLQPHDAPGHGVRRASDPVRTGSEGLALPR
VPRFSSLSSCNPPAMATSAEKRSLVLQNYTRPEGGQSRNFHSSPCPPSITENVTLESLTM
DADANLNDEDFLPDDVVQYLNSQNQAGYEQHFPSALPDDSKVPHGPGDFDAPGLPDSHAG
QQFHALEQPCPEGSKTDLPIQWNEVSSGSADLSSSKLKCGPRPAVPQTRAFGFCNGMVVH
PQNPLRSGPAGGYQTLGENSNPYGGPEHLMLHNSPGSGTSGNAFHEQPCKAPQYGNCLNR
QPVAPGALDGACGAGIQASKLKSTPMQGSGGQLNFGLPVAPNESAGSMVNGMQNQDPVGQ
GYLAHQLLGDSMQHPGAGRPGQQMLGQISATSHINIYQGPESCLPGAHGMGSQPSSLAVV
RGYQPCASFGGSRRQAMPRDSLALQSGQLSDTSQTCRVNGIKMEMKGQPHPLCSNLQNYS
GQFYDQTVGFSQQDTKAGSFSISDASCLLQGTSAKNSELLSPGANQVTSTVDSLDSHDLE
GVQIDFDAIIDDGDHSSLMSGALSPSIIQNLSHSSSRLTTPRASLPFPALSMSTTNMAIG
DMSSLLTSLAEESKFLAVMQ
Sequence length 1580
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  cAMP signaling pathway
Hedgehog signaling pathway
Pathways in cancer
Basal cell carcinoma
  GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
Hedgehog 'off' state
Hedgehog 'on' state
GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
73
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth Pathogenic rs121917709 RCV001836708
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
GLI3-related disorder Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2128705618, rs2484374381, rs1562656975, rs2484638597, rs2484371899, rs1382875512, rs2484380066, rs2484361638, rs121917709, rs121917714, rs1375768446, rs780256503, rs1057520063 RCV004733380
RCV003335857
RCV004528642
RCV004534302
RCV004536757
View all (8 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2128738764, rs2128705693, rs2128709888, rs2128705042, rs2128705420, rs781422192, rs2128710014, rs2128712235, rs2128732074, rs2128742651, rs2128741200, rs2128705618, rs2128705204, rs148043302, rs2128742642
View all (68 more)
RCV001379344
RCV001388671
RCV001385743
RCV001450017
RCV001450029
View all (78 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, severe Pathogenic rs28933372 RCV000030896
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ACROCALLOSAL SYNDROME Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ASTHMA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BLEPHAROPTOSIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Cervical cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
1-3 toe syndactyly Syndactyly Of The Toes CLINVAR_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
1-3 toe syndactyly Syndactyly Of The Toes HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
1-5 toe syndactyly Syndactyly Of The Toes HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
3-4 finger cutaneous syndactyly Syndactyly of fingers HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aarskog syndrome Aarskog Syndrome BEFREE 1650914, 9302279
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acrania Acrania CTD_human_DG 16359493
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acrocallosal Syndrome Acrocallosal Syndrome BEFREE 12414818, 17937435, 20583172, 23633388, 30445565
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Acrocallosal Syndrome Acrocallosal Syndrome ORPHANET_DG 12414818, 23633388
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Acrocallosal syndrome Acrocallosal Syndrome Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Acrocallosal syndrome, Schinzel type Acrocallosal Syndrome ORPHANET_DG 12414818, 23633388
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only