Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2736
Gene name GLI family zinc finger 2
Gene symbol GLI2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CJSHPE9PHS2THP1THP2
Chromosome 2
Chromosome location 2q14.2
Summary This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger protein subclass of the Gli family. Members of this subclass are characterized as transcription factors which bind DNA through zinc finger motifs. These motifs contain conserved H-C li
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
42
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs114814747 G>A,C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign-likely-benign, benign, likely-benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121917707 G>A Pathogenic Stop gained, coding sequence variant
rs121917708 C>G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs141988240 C>G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, missense variant
rs144372453 T>C Likely-benign, benign-likely-benign, pathogenic, benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
207
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023940 hsa-miR-1-3p Microarray 18668037
MIRT029923 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT049876 hsa-miR-31-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT054280 hsa-miR-218-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blot 25694126
MIRT054280 hsa-miR-218-5p Luciferase reporter assayqRT-PCRWestern blot 25694126
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
4
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CTNNB1 Unknown 19797115
CTNNBIP1 Unknown 19797115
SMAD3 Unknown 19797115
TP53 Unknown 18813803
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
75
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA 15994174
GO:0000122 Process Negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IMP 15994174
GO:0000977 Function RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IEA
GO:0000978 Function RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding IBA
GO:0000981 Function DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
165230 4318 ENSG00000074047
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P10070
Protein name Zinc finger protein GLI2 (GLI family zinc finger protein 2) (Tax helper protein)
Protein function Functions as a transcription regulator in the hedgehog (Hh) pathway (PubMed:18455992, PubMed:26565916). Functions as a transcriptional activator (PubMed:19878745, PubMed:24311597, PubMed:9557682). May also function as transcriptional repressor (
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00096 zf-C2H2 470 497 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 503 527 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 533 558 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
PF00096 zf-C2H2 564 589 Zinc finger, C2H2 type Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in breast cancers (at protein level) (PubMed:26565916). Isoform 1 and isoform 4 are expressed in HTLV-1-infected T-cell lines (at protein level) (PubMed:9557682). Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are strongly expressed in HTLV-1-infec
Sequence
METSASATASEKQEAKSGILEAAGFPDPGKKASPLVVAAAAAAAVAAQGVPQHLLPPFHA
PLPIDMRHQEGRYHYEPHSVHGVHGPPALSGSPVISDISLIRLSPHPAGPGESPFNAPHP
YVNPHMEHYLRSVHSSPTLSMISAARGLSPADVAQEHLKERGLFGLPAPGTTPSDYYHQM
TLVAGHPAPYGDLLMQSGGAASAPHLHDYLNPVDVSRFSSPRVTPRLSRKRALSISPLSD
ASLDLQRMIRTSPNSLVAYINNSRSSSAASGSYGHLSAGALSPAFTFPHPINPVAYQQIL
SQQRGLGSAFGHTPPLIQPSPTFLAQQPMALTSINATPTQLSSSSNCLSDTNQNKQSSES
AVSSTVNPVAIHKRSKVKTEPEGLRPASPLALTQGQVSGHGSCGCALPLSQEQLADLKED
LDRDDCKQEAEVVIYETNCHWEDCTKEYDTQEQLVHHINNEHIHGEKKEFVCRWQACTRE
QKPFKAQYMLVVHMRRH
TGEKPHKCTFEGCSKAYSRLENLKTHLRSHTGEKPYVCEHEGC
NKAFSNASDRAKHQNRTH
SNEKPYICKIPGCTKRYTDPSSLRKHVKTVHGPDAHVTKKQR
NDVHLRTPLLKENGDSEAGTEPGGPESTEASSTSQAVEDCLHVRAIKTESSGLCQSSPGA
QSSCSSEPSPLGSAPNNDSGVEMPGTGPGSLGDLTALDDTPPGADTSALAAPSAGGLQLR
KHMTTMHRFEQLKKEKLKSLKDSCSWAGPTPHTRNTKLPPLPGSGSILENFSGSGGGGPA
GLLPNPRLSELSASEVTMLSQLQERRDSSTSTVSSAYTVSRRSSGISPYFSSRRSSEASP
LGAGRPHNASSADSYDPISTDASRRSSEASQCSGGSGLLNLTPAQQYSLRAKYAAATGGP
PPTPLPGLERMSLRTRLALLDAPERTLPAGCPRPLGPRRGSDGPTYGHGHAGAAPAFPHE
APGGGARRASDPVRRPDALSLPRVQRFHSTHNVNPGPLPPCADRRGLRLQSHPSTDGGLA
RGAYSPRPPSISENVAMEAVAAGVDGAGPEADLGLPEDDLVLPDDVVQYIKAHASGALDE
GTGQVYPTESTGFSDNPRLPSPGLHGQRRMVAADSNVGPSAPMLGGCQLGFGAPSSLNKN
NMPVQWNEVSSGTVDALASQVKPPPFPQGNLAVVQQKPAFGQYPGYSPQGLQASPGGLDS
TQPHLQPRSGAPSQGIPRVNYMQQLRQPVAGSQCPGMTTTMSPHACYGQVHPQLSPSTIS
GALNQFPQSCSNMPAKPGHLGHPQQTEVAPDPTTMGNRHRELGVPDSALAGVPPPHPVQS
YPQQSHHLAASMSQEGYHQVPSLLPARQPGFMEPQTGPMGVATAGFGLVQPRPPLEPSPT
GRHRGVRAVQQQLAYARATGHAMAAMPSSQETAEAVPKGAMGNMGSVPPQPPPQDAGGAP
DHSMLYYYGQIHMYEQDGGLENLGSCQVMRSQPPQPQACQDSIQPQPLPSPGVNQVSSTV
DSQLLEAPQIDFDAIMDDGDHSSLFSGALSPSLLHSLSQNSSRLTTPRNSLTLPSIPAGI
SNMAVGDMSSMLTSLAEESKFLNMMT
Sequence length 1586
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Hedgehog signaling pathway
Hippo signaling pathway
Pathways in cancer
Basal cell carcinoma
  Hedgehog 'off' state
Hedgehog 'on' state
GLI proteins bind promoters of Hh responsive genes to promote transcription
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
59
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Cerebellar cyst Pathogenic rs2105085199 RCV001391251
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Craniosynostosis syndrome Likely pathogenic rs1340215600 RCV001849681
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Developmental disorder Pathogenic rs1558937172 RCV001843783
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
GLI2-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2467776444, rs2467686698, rs1553476382 RCV003400218
RCV003414463
RCV003915705
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ALZHEIMER DISEASE GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Arteriovenous malformation Uncertain significance ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 28721806
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute pancreatitis Pancreatitis BEFREE 30001532
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia Promyelocytic Leukemia CTD_human_DG 23867347
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute Undifferentiated Leukemia Leukemia BEFREE 25889765
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma BEFREE 19432668
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 31427566, 31697978
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 28721806
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma Liver carcinoma BEFREE 26896768
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Medulloblastoma Medulloblastoma BEFREE 22160402, 26290144, 29202464, 29996106, 30554998, 30695694
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Agenesis of corpus callosum Agenesis Of Corpus Callosum BEFREE 27346851
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only