Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 249
Gene name Alkaline phosphatase, biomineralization associated
Gene symbol ALPL
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
AP-TNAPAPTNAPHOPSHPPAHPPCHPPIHPPOTNALPTNAPTNS-ALPTNSALP
Chromosome 1
Chromosome location 1p36.12
Summary This gene encodes a member of the alkaline phosphatase family of proteins. There are at least four distinct but related alkaline phosphatases: intestinal, placental, placental-like, and liver/bone/kidney (tissue non-specific). The first three are located
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
95
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121918000 G>A Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121918001 C>A,T Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs121918002 A>C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121918003 G>A,C Pathogenic Missense variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs121918004 A>C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
9
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT007116 hsa-miR-204-5p Luciferase reporter assay 23472141
MIRT007116 hsa-miR-204-5p Luciferase reporter assay 23472141
MIRT007116 hsa-miR-204-5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blottingImmunofluorescenceqRT-PCRIn situ hybridizationFlow cytometry 33138854
MIRT735033 hsa-miR-149-3p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blottingMicroarray 32898999
MIRT755689 hsa-miR-26a-5p Western blottingqRT-PCRFlow cytometry 35246197
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SP3 Activation 11073119
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
64
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001501 Process Skeletal system development TAS 9781036
GO:0001649 Process Osteoblast differentiation HDA 16210410
GO:0001958 Process Endochondral ossification IEA
GO:0003006 Process Developmental process involved in reproduction IEA
GO:0004035 Function Alkaline phosphatase activity IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
171760 438 ENSG00000162551
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P05186
Protein name Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme (AP-TNAP) (TNS-ALP) (TNSALP) (EC 3.1.3.1) (Alkaline phosphatase liver/bone/kidney isozyme) (Phosphoamidase) (Phosphocreatine phosphatase) (EC 3.9.1.1)
Protein function Alkaline phosphatase that metabolizes various phosphate compounds and plays a key role in skeletal mineralization and adaptive thermogenesis (PubMed:12162492, PubMed:23688511, PubMed:25982064). Has broad substrate specificity and can hydrolyze a
PDB 7YIV , 7YIW , 7YIX
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00245 Alk_phosphatase 51 490 Alkaline phosphatase Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 524
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Thiamine metabolism
Folate biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of cofactors
  Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
51
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Adult hypophosphatasia Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs768053120, rs772432010, rs2148161378, rs1644478533, rs121918003, rs1304394441, rs746273959, rs760029254, rs1215600806, rs1644592603, rs1644687066, rs2148184880, rs2148192444, rs746390776, rs776117933
View all (156 more)
RCV003469560
RCV003469587
RCV003469635
RCV002493933
RCV003388008
View all (179 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Likely pathogenic rs1644592603 RCV004540724
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
ALPL-related autosomal recessive hypophosphatasia Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs121918011, rs753338851 RCV006249557
RCV006249693
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
ALPL-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1644687066, rs2148192444, rs2148152544, rs756418235, rs781264043, rs143358506, rs769955594, rs1382219911, rs121918001, rs121918002, rs121918007, rs121918008, rs121918009, rs121918010, rs121918013
View all (20 more)
RCV004740679
RCV004740678
RCV004552045
RCV004553602
RCV004552944
View all (30 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ALPL-RELATED AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT HYPOPHOSPHATASIA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
ALZHEIMER DISEASE GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AORTIC STENOSIS GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AORTIC VALVE CALCIFICATION GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Adult hypophosphatasia Hypophosphatasia Orphanet
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia UNIPROT_DG 10094560, 10332035, 10679946, 10690885, 10834525, 11438998, 11479741, 11745997, 11760847, 11834095, 11855933, 11999978, 12815606, 12920074, 1409720
View all (14 more)
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia BEFREE 10679946, 11834095, 15629439, 19500388, 20739387
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia ORPHANET_DG 10737975, 17916236
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia GENOMICS_ENGLAND_DG 17213282, 30979546
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia CLINVAR_DG 18455459
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult hypophosphatasia (disorder) Hypophosphatasia CTD_human_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult Rickets Rickets HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anemia Anemia HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Ankylosing spondylitis Ankylosing Spondylitis BEFREE 17195227, 18769922, 19772829, 23612078, 29754330
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only