Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 1757
Gene name Sarcosine dehydrogenase
Gene symbol SARDH
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
BPR-2DMGDHL1SARSARDSDH
Chromosome 9
Chromosome location 9q34.2
Summary This gene encodes an enzyme localized to the mitochondrial matrix which catalyzes the oxidative demethylation of sarcosine. This enzyme is distinct from another mitochondrial matrix enzyme, dimethylglycine dehydrogenase, which catalyzes a reaction resulti
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
4
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs140559739 G>A,C Affects Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant, stop gained
rs149391396 G>A Affects Non coding transcript variant, stop gained, coding sequence variant
rs149481147 G>A Affects Missense variant, non coding transcript variant, genic upstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs397514504 C>A,T Affects Missense variant, genic upstream transcript variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
12
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion HTP 34800366
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IBA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IEA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion ISS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
604455 10536 ENSG00000123453
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9UL12
Protein name Sarcosine dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (SarDH) (EC 1.5.8.3) (BPR-2)
Protein function Catalyzes the last step of the oxidative degradation of choline to glycine. Converts sarcosine into glycine.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01266 DAO 68 427 FAD dependent oxidoreductase Domain
PF16350 FAO_M 430 485 FAD dependent oxidoreductase central domain Family
PF01571 GCV_T 488 798 Aminomethyltransferase folate-binding domain Domain
PF08669 GCV_T_C 823 908 Glycine cleavage T-protein C-terminal barrel domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in pancreas, liver and kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10444331}.
Sequence
MASLSRALRVAAAHPRQSPTRGMGPCNLSSAAGPTAEKSVPYQRTLKEGQGTSVVAQGPS
RPLPSTANVVVIGGGSLGCQTLYHLAKLGMSGAVLLERERLTSGTTWHTAGLLWQLRPSD
VEVELLAHTRRVVSRELEEETGLHTGWIQNGGLFIASNRQRLDEYKRLMSLGKAYGVESH
VLSPAETKTLYPLMNVDDLYGTLYVPHDGTMDPAGTCTTLARAASARGAQVIENCPVTGI
RVWTDDFGVRRVAGVETQHGSIQTPCVVNCAGVWASAVGRMAGVKVPLVAMHHAYVVTER
IEGIQNMPNVRDHDASVYLRLQGDALSVGGYEANPIFWEEVSDKFAFGLFDLDWEVFTQH
IEGAINRVPVLEKTGIKSTVCGPESFTPDHKPLMGEAPELRGFFLGCGFNSAGMMLGGGC
GQELAHW
IIHGRPEKDMHGYDIRRFHHSLTDHPRWIRERSHESYAKNYSVVFPHDEPLAG
RNMRR
DPLHEELLGQGCVFQERHGWERPGWFHPRGPAPVLEYDYYGAYGSRAHEDYAYRR
LLADEYTFAFPPHHDTIKKECLACRGAAAVFDMSYFGKFYLVGLDARKAADWLFSADVSR
PPGSTVYTCMLNHRGGTESDLTVSRLAPSHQASPLAPAFEGDGYYLAMGGAVAQHNWSHI
TTVLQDQKSQCQLIDSSEDLGMISIQGPASRAILQEVLDADLSNEAFPFSTHKLLRAAGH
LVRAMRLSFVGELGWELHIPKASCVPVYRAVMAAGAKHGLINAGYRAIDSLSIEKGYRHW
HADLRPDDSPLEAGLAFT
CKLKSPVPFLGREALEQQRAAGLRRRLVCFTMEDKVPMFGLE
AIWRNGQVVGHVRRADFGFAIDKTIAYGYIHDPSGGPVSLDFVKSGDYALERMGVTYGAQ
AHLKSPFD
PNNKRVKGIY
Sequence length 918
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Glycine, serine and threonine metabolism
One carbon pool by folate
Metabolic pathways
  Choline catabolism
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
8
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Sarcosine dehydrogenase deficiency Likely pathogenic rs2538570824 RCV003133880
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
ASTHMA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM CANCER GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
GLIOMA GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute lymphocytic leukemia Lymphocytic Leukemia BEFREE 30646906
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma Adrenal Gland Pheochromocytoma BEFREE 14974914, 16288654, 16357557, 16954163, 17102078, 17525480, 18726616, 18978332, 19145771, 19522823, 19550080, 19576851, 19802898, 19915015, 20236688
View all (19 more)
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Agenesis of corpus callosum Agenesis Of Corpus Callosum BEFREE 28819017
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aplasia Cutis Congenita Aplasia Cutis Congenita BEFREE 28819017
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Bladder Neoplasm Bladder Neoplasm BEFREE 16600798
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Carcinoma Breast Carcinoma BEFREE 24884785, 28622580, 30515835
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Breast Neoplasms Breast neoplasm Pubtator 24884785 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Carcinoma of bladder Bladder carcinoma BEFREE 16600798
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Carcinoma of lung Lung carcinoma BEFREE 31759826
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Cardiomyopathies Cardiomyopathy BEFREE 20551992, 22972948
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only