Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 1581
Gene name Cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1
Gene symbol CYP7A1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CP7ACYP7CYPVII
Chromosome 8
Chromosome location 8q12.1
Summary This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic r
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
1
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs147162838 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
24
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT000469 hsa-miR-422a qRT-PCRLuciferase reporter assay 20351063
MIRT000012 hsa-miR-122-5p qRT-PCRLuciferase reporter assay 20351063
MIRT000012 hsa-miR-122-5p qRT-PCRLuciferase reporter assay 20351063
MIRT000469 hsa-miR-422a qRT-PCRLuciferase reporter assay 20351063
MIRT000469 hsa-miR-422a qRT-PCRLuciferase reporter assay 20351063
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
11
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
DBP Activation 8617210
HDAC7 Unknown 17654698
HNF4A Repression 23626788
NR0B2 Unknown 15358835;15581596
NR1H4 Repression 17135343
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
47
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004497 Function Monooxygenase activity IEA
GO:0005506 Function Iron ion binding IEA
GO:0005783 Component Endoplasmic reticulum IEA
GO:0005789 Component Endoplasmic reticulum membrane IEA
GO:0005789 Component Endoplasmic reticulum membrane TAS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
118455 2651 ENSG00000167910
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P22680
Protein name Cytochrome P450 7A1 (24-hydroxycholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase) (EC 1.14.14.26) (CYPVII) (Cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase) (Cholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase) (EC 1.14.14.23)
Protein function A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of endogenous cholesterol and its oxygenated derivatives (oxysterols) (PubMed:11013305, PubMed:12077124, PubMed:19965590, PubMed:21813643, PubMed:2384150). Mechanistically, uses molecula
PDB 3DAX , 3SN5 , 3V8D
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00067 p450 32 497 Cytochrome P450 Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15796896}.
Sequence
Sequence length 504
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Primary bile acid biosynthesis
Steroid hormone biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
PPAR signaling pathway
Bile secretion
Cholesterol metabolism
  Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol
Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol
PPARA activates gene expression
Endogenous sterols
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
19
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CHOLELITHIASIS GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute hepatic steatosis Hepatic steatosis HPO_DG
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Acute monocytic leukemia Monocytic Leukemia BEFREE 30954792
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma of large intestine Colorectal adenoma BEFREE 16630139, 22058145
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenoleukodystrophy Adrenoleukodystrophy Pubtator 30544401 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome BEFREE 25444747
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis BEFREE 15707388, 28039934
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis Pubtator 16709249 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis Pubtator 10508208, 17341815, 18728290 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis BEFREE 15707388, 28039934
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Bile Acid Malabsorption Primary Bile acid malabsorption Pubtator 18728290, 7852865 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only