Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 114757
Gene name Cytoglobin
Gene symbol CYGB
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
HGBNODSTAP
Chromosome 17
Chromosome location 17q25.1
Summary This gene encodes a globin protein found in vertebrate cells. The encoded protein is described as a hexacoordinate hemoglobin which binds ligand differently from the pentacoordinate hemoglobins involved in oxygen transport, and may be involved in protecti
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
219
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT016773 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT504681 hsa-miR-5011-5p PAR-CLIP 21572407
MIRT504680 hsa-miR-511-3p PAR-CLIP 21572407
MIRT504679 hsa-miR-190a-5p PAR-CLIP 21572407
MIRT504678 hsa-miR-190b PAR-CLIP 21572407
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
46
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001666 Process Response to hypoxia IEA
GO:0004096 Function Catalase activity IEA
GO:0004601 Function Peroxidase activity IEA
GO:0004601 Function Peroxidase activity ISS 11320098
GO:0004784 Function Superoxide dismutase activity IDA 34930834
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
608759 16505 ENSG00000161544
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q8WWM9
Protein name Cytoglobin (Histoglobin) (HGb) (Nitric oxygen dioxygenase CYGB) (NOD) (EC 1.14.12.-) (Nitrite reductase CYGB) (EC 1.7.-.-) (Pseudoperoxidase CYGB) (EC 1.11.1.-) (Stellate cell activation-associated protein) (Superoxide dismutase CYGB) (EC 1.15.1.1)
Protein function Probable multifunctional globin with a hexacoordinated heme iron required for the catalysis of various reactions depending on redox condition of the cell as well as oxygen availability (PubMed:11893755, PubMed:12359339, PubMed:15165856, PubMed:1
PDB 1UMO , 1URV , 1URY , 1UT0 , 1UX9 , 1V5H , 2DC3 , 3AG0 , 4B3W
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00042 Globin 23 132 Globin Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Highest expression in heart, stomach, bladder and small intestine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11893755, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11919282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14660570}.
Sequence
MEKVPGEMEIERRERSEELSEAERKAVQAMWARLYANCEDVGVAILVRFFVNFPSAKQYF
SQFKHMEDPLEMERSPQLRKHACRVMGALNTVVENLHDPDKVSSVLALVGKAHALKHKVE
PVYFKILSGVIL
EVVAEEFASDFPPETQRAWAKLRGLIYSHVTAAYKEVGWVQQVPNATT
PPATLPSSGP
Sequence length 190
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    eNOS activation
Intracellular oxygen transport
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
13
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
BILIARY CIRRHOSIS Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CHOLESTASIS, EXTRAHEPATIC CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
DIABETIC NEPHROPATHY GWAS catalog
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus Esophageal Cancer BEFREE 27431913
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of lung (disorder) Lung adenocarcinoma BEFREE 20958924, 23591990
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of prostate Prostate adenocarcinoma BEFREE 22025306
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Multiple polyposis syndrome BEFREE 22461647
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anaplasia Anaplasia BEFREE 28798140
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anemia Anemia BEFREE 30453003, 30906778, 30930360
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Angioimmunoblastic Lymphadenopathy Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma BEFREE 27124741
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis BEFREE 28954528
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis BEFREE 28954528
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Barrett Esophagus Barrett esophagus Pubtator 27431913 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only