Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 10457
Gene name Glycoprotein nmb
Gene symbol GPNMB
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
HGFINNMBPLCA3
Chromosome 7
Chromosome location 7p15.3
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein which shows homology to the pMEL17 precursor, a melanocyte-specific protein. GPNMB shows expression in the lowly metastatic human melanoma cell lines and xenografts but does not show
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
6
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs140352180 C>A,T Pathogenic Synonymous variant, stop gained, coding sequence variant
rs747723062 TG>- Pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
rs763065333 T>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs770211260 T>C,G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, stop gained
rs773435101 GTTT>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
210
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT030247 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT731326 hsa-miR-508-5p Luciferase reporter assay 27003587
MIRT731326 hsa-miR-508-5p Luciferase reporter assay 27003587
MIRT2005502 hsa-miR-3649 CLIP-seq
MIRT2005503 hsa-miR-548aa CLIP-seq
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
2
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
MITF Activation 18983539
TP53 Unknown 15684612
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
35
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001818 Process Negative regulation of cytokine production IDA 19350579
GO:0005178 Function Integrin binding IBA
GO:0005178 Function Integrin binding IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 12609765, 26751287
GO:0005768 Component Endosome IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
604368 4462 ENSG00000136235
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q14956
Protein name Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB (Hematopoietic growth factor inducible neurokinin-1 type)
Protein function Could be a melanogenic enzyme.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00801 PKD 270 321 PKD domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed, but very low expression, if any, in the brain (PubMed:12609765, PubMed:16609006). Expressed in the epidermis with higher levels in melanocytes compared with keratinocytes and Langerhans cells (at protein level) (PubMe
Sequence
MECLYYFLGFLLLAARLPLDAAKRFHDVLGNERPSAYMREHNQLNGWSSDENDWNEKLYP
VWKRGDMRWKNSWKGGRVQAVLTSDSPALVGSNITFAVNLIFPRCQKEDANGNIVYEKNC
RNEAGLSADPYVYNWTAWSEDSDGENGTGQSHHNVFPDGKPFPHHPGWRRWNFIYVFHTL
GQYFQKLGRCSVRVSVNTANVTLGPQLMEVTVYRRHGRAYVPIAQVKDVYVVTDQIPVFV
TMFQKNDRNSSDETFLKDLPIMFDVLIHDPSHFLNYSTINYKWSFGDNTGLFVSTNHTVN
HTYVLNGTFSLNLTVKAAAPG
PCPPPPPPPRPSKPTPSLATTLKSYDSNTPGPAGDNPLE
LSRIPDENCQINRYGHFQATITIVEGILEVNIIQMTDVLMPVPWPESSLIDFVVTCQGSI
PTEVCTIISDPTCEITQNTVCSPVDVDEMCLLTVRRTFNGSGTYCVNLTLGDDTSLALTS
TLISVPDRDPASPLRMANSALISVGCLAIFVTVISLLVYKKHKEYNPIENSPGNVVRSKG
LSVFLNRAKAVFFPGNQEKDPLLKNQEFKGVS
Sequence length 572
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
16
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
Amyloidosis, primary localized cutaneous, 3 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs758729806, rs777204409, rs140352180, rs770211260, rs763065333, rs1554300664, rs747723062, rs773435101, rs547758286 RCV001782226
RCV003325298
RCV000591352
RCV000594391
RCV000597417
View all (4 more)
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Familial cancer of breast Likely pathogenic rs371776692 RCV005932761
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
GPNMB-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs758729806, rs371776692 RCV004752049
RCV003412177
★★★★☆
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
AMYLOIDOSIS CUTIS DYSCHROMIA Disgenet, Orphanet
Disgenet, Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
BREAST NEOPLASMS CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
CARCINOMA, PANCREATIC DUCTAL CTD
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Cervical cancer Benign ClinVar
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute Kidney Insufficiency Acute Kidney Insufficiency CTD_human_DG 23052191
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenoma Adenoma BEFREE 30400781
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adrenoleukodystrophy Adrenoleukodystrophy Pubtator 35568699 Stimulate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 35568699 Stimulate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 36504281, 39380021 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyloidosis Amyloidosis BEFREE 29336782
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyloidosis Amyloidosis Pubtator 29336782 Associate
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Amyloidosis cutis dyschromia Amyloidosis Cutis Dyschromia BEFREE 29336782
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Amyloidosis cutis dyschromia Amyloidosis Cutis Dyschromia ORPHANET_DG 29336782
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Amyloidosis cutis dyschromia Amyloidosis Cutis Dyschromia Orphanet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations