Small intestinal tubulovillous adenoma

mRNA Editing: C to U Conversion Formation of the Editosome

Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection Salmonella infection Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis +3 more

ErbB signaling pathway Ras signaling pathway Cell cycle Axon guidance Neurotrophin signaling pathway Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection Pathways in cancer MicroRNAs in cancer Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species Chronic myeloid leukemia Viral myocarditis Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling Myogenesis RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Cyclin D associated events in G1 RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis +17 more

ErbB signaling pathway Ras signaling pathway Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species Viral myocarditis Role of ABL in ROBO-SLIT signaling +2 more

Fatty acid biosynthesis Fatty acid degradation Metabolic pathways Fatty acid metabolism PPAR signaling pathway Peroxisome Ferroptosis Thermogenesis Adipocytokine signaling pathway Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs +7 more

Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction TGF-beta signaling pathway Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Signaling by Activin Signaling by BMP +3 more

Ras signaling pathway Rap1 signaling pathway cAMP signaling pathway Adherens junction Tight junction Leukocyte transendothelial migration Adherens junctions interactions +4 more

Transcriptional misregulation in cancer

Viral life cycle - HIV-1 Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation +1 more

Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes Phase 3 - rapid repolarisation Phase 2 - plateau phase Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions AURKA Activation by TPX2 +7 more

Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism Fatty acid degradation Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation Lysine degradation Arginine and proline metabolism Histidine metabolism Tryptophan metabolism beta-Alanine metabolism Glycerolipid metabolism Pyruvate metabolism Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis Metabolic pathways Biosynthesis of cofactors Alcoholic liver disease Metabolism of serotonin Ethanol oxidation +14 more

Pathways in cancer Non-small cell lung cancer PD-L1 expression and PD-1 checkpoint pathway in cancer

Wnt signaling pathway Hippo signaling pathway Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells Regulation of actin cytoskeleton Cushing syndrome Alzheimer disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Human papillomavirus infection Pathways in cancer MicroRNAs in cancer Colorectal cancer Endometrial cancer Basal cell carcinoma Breast cancer Hepatocellular carcinoma Gastric cancer Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane Misspliced GSK3beta mutants stabilize beta-catenin S33 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated S37 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated S45 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated T41 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex Ovarian tumor domain proteases +28 more

Oocyte meiosis Pathways in cancer Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation Prostate cancer HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway SUMOylation of intracellular receptors Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 Ub-specific processing proteases RUNX2 regulates osteoblast differentiation +7 more

EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance Endocrine resistance MAPK signaling pathway ErbB signaling pathway FoxO signaling pathway Vascular smooth muscle contraction Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity Long-term potentiation Serotonergic synapse Long-term depression Regulation of actin cytoskeleton Insulin signaling pathway Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action Alzheimer disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Alcoholism Hepatitis C Hepatitis B Pathways in cancer Proteoglycans in cancer Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species Colorectal cancer Renal cell carcinoma Pancreatic cancer Endometrial cancer Glioma Prostate cancer Melanoma Bladder cancer Chronic myeloid leukemia Acute myeloid leukemia Non-small cell lung cancer Breast cancer Hepatocellular carcinoma Gastric cancer RAF activation MAP2K and MAPK activation Negative regulation of MAPK pathway Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF Signaling downstream of RAS mutants +41 more

Rho GTPase cycle

NRAGE signals death through JNK Rho GTPase cycle G alpha (12/13) signalling events

Vascular smooth muscle contraction Axon guidance Platelet activation C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway Regulation of actin cytoskeleton Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection Yersinia infection Tuberculosis Human cytomegalovirus infection Pathways in cancer Proteoglycans in cancer NRAGE signals death through JNK Rho GTPase cycle G alpha (12/13) signalling events Sema4D induced cell migration and growth-cone collapse +12 more

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling Thermogenesis Hepatocellular carcinoma RMTs methylate histone arginines RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known +2 more

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling Thermogenesis Hepatocellular carcinoma RMTs methylate histone arginines RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known +2 more

ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling Hepatocellular carcinoma RMTs methylate histone arginines RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known +1 more

HIF-1 signaling pathway Efferocytosis Cushing syndrome Pathways in cancer Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species Renal cell carcinoma Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor PPARA activates gene expression Phase I - Functionalization of compounds Endogenous sterols Xenobiotics Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling +10 more

Transcriptional misregulation in cancer

Polycomb repressive complex UCH proteinases

Purine metabolism One carbon pool by folate Metabolic pathways Antifolate resistance Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis +2 more

Platinum drug resistance Homologous recombination NF-kappa B signaling pathway FoxO signaling pathway Cell cycle p53 signaling pathway Apoptosis Cellular senescence Shigellosis Human papillomavirus infection Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection Transcriptional misregulation in cancer MicroRNAs in cancer DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1 HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation Regulation of TP53 Degradation Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation G2/M DNA damage checkpoint Stabilization of p53 Pexophagy +33 more

cGMP-PKG signaling pathway cAMP signaling pathway Cardiac muscle contraction Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes Cytoskeleton in muscle cells Insulin secretion Thyroid hormone synthesis Thyroid hormone signaling pathway Aldosterone synthesis and secretion Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation Salivary secretion Gastric acid secretion Pancreatic secretion Carbohydrate digestion and absorption Protein digestion and absorption Bile secretion Mineral absorption Ion homeostasis Ion transport by P-type ATPases +18 more

Calcium signaling pathway cGMP-PKG signaling pathway cAMP signaling pathway Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes Aldosterone synthesis and secretion Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption Salivary secretion Pancreatic secretion Mineral absorption Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels Ion homeostasis Ion transport by P-type ATPases +9 more

Fanconi anemia pathway Cell cycle p53 signaling pathway Cellular senescence Human papillomavirus infection Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection Activation of ATR in response to replication stress Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange Fanconi Anemia Pathway TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation G2/M DNA damage checkpoint +13 more

Cell cycle

Wnt signaling pathway Hippo signaling pathway Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells Cushing syndrome Alzheimer disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Human papillomavirus infection Pathways in cancer Colorectal cancer Endometrial cancer Basal cell carcinoma Breast cancer Hepatocellular carcinoma Gastric cancer Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT Degradation of AXIN Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane Misspliced GSK3beta mutants stabilize beta-catenin S33 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated S37 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated S45 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated T41 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex Ub-specific processing proteases RUNX1 regulates estrogen receptor mediated transcription RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in WNT signaling Estrogen-dependent gene expression +28 more

Wnt signaling pathway Hippo signaling pathway Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells Cushing syndrome Alzheimer disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Human papillomavirus infection Pathways in cancer Colorectal cancer Endometrial cancer Basal cell carcinoma Breast cancer Hepatocellular carcinoma Gastric cancer TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters Degradation of AXIN Ub-specific processing proteases +15 more

Antigen processing and presentation Human cytomegalovirus infection Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection Herpes simplex virus 1 infection Epstein-Barr virus infection Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection ER-Phagosome pathway Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell DAP12 interactions DAP12 signaling Neutrophil degranulation Interferon gamma signaling Modulation by Mtb of host immune system Amyloid fiber formation Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC +14 more

Homologous recombination HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) UCH proteinases Metalloprotease DUBs Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation G2/M DNA damage checkpoint +11 more

Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex

Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex

Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis Autophagy - animal Apoptosis - multiple species

Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction Hormone signaling TGF-beta signaling pathway Hippo signaling pathway Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis Signaling by BMP +4 more

Platinum drug resistance Homologous recombination Fanconi anemia pathway Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis PI3K-Akt signaling pathway MicroRNAs in cancer Breast cancer SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) Metalloprotease DUBs Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation G2/M DNA damage checkpoint Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6 +19 more

Homologous recombination Fanconi anemia pathway HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange Processing of DNA double-strand break ends Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation G2/M DNA damage checkpoint +8 more

NF-kappa B signaling pathway Osteoclast differentiation Platelet activation B cell receptor signaling pathway Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway Epstein-Barr virus infection Primary immunodeficiency ER-Phagosome pathway MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation DAP12 signaling FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization G alpha (q) signalling events G alpha (12/13) signalling events MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4) IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4) RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs G beta:gamma signalling through BTK FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers +17 more

MAPK signaling pathway Calcium signaling pathway cGMP-PKG signaling pathway cAMP signaling pathway Cellular senescence Cardiac muscle contraction Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes Vascular smooth muscle contraction Tight junction Circadian entrainment Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling Glutamatergic synapse Cholinergic synapse Serotonergic synapse GABAergic synapse Dopaminergic synapse Insulin secretion GnRH signaling pathway Oxytocin signaling pathway Renin secretion Aldosterone synthesis and secretion Cortisol synthesis and secretion GnRH secretion Type II diabetes mellitus Cushing syndrome Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action Carbohydrate digestion and absorption Alzheimer disease Prion disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Amphetamine addiction Chemical carcinogenesis - receptor activation Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy Regulation of insulin secretion Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation Phase 2 - plateau phase +35 more

Purine metabolism Pyrimidine metabolism Metabolic pathways Nucleotide metabolism Neutrophil degranulation +2 more

NF-kappa B signaling pathway T cell receptor signaling pathway B cell receptor signaling pathway Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells Downstream TCR signaling FCERI mediated NF-kB activation CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling +4 more

Platinum drug resistance MAPK signaling pathway p53 signaling pathway Efferocytosis Apoptosis Apoptosis - multiple species Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity IL-17 signaling pathway TNF signaling pathway Serotonergic synapse Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications Alcoholic liver disease Alzheimer disease Parkinson disease Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Huntington disease Prion disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection Salmonella infection Pertussis Legionellosis Toxoplasmosis Amoebiasis Tuberculosis Hepatitis C Hepatitis B Measles Human cytomegalovirus infection Influenza A Human papillomavirus infection Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection Herpes simplex virus 1 infection Epstein-Barr virus infection Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection Pathways in cancer Viral carcinogenesis Proteoglycans in cancer MicroRNAs in cancer Colorectal cancer Small cell lung cancer Viral myocarditis Lipid and atherosclerosis Activation of caspases through apoptosome-mediated cleavage Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins SMAC, XIAP-regulated apoptotic response Apoptosis induced DNA fragmentation Signaling by Hippo NADE modulates death signalling Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins Apoptotic cleavage of cell adhesion proteins Caspase activation via Dependence Receptors in the absence of ligand Other interleukin signaling +53 more

Platinum drug resistance p53 signaling pathway Apoptosis Apoptosis - multiple species Necroptosis Toll-like receptor signaling pathway NOD-like receptor signaling pathway RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway IL-17 signaling pathway TNF signaling pathway Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Alcoholic liver disease Alzheimer disease Huntington disease Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection Salmonella infection Legionellosis Chagas disease Toxoplasmosis Tuberculosis Hepatitis C Hepatitis B Measles Human cytomegalovirus infection Influenza A Human papillomavirus infection Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection Herpes simplex virus 1 infection Epstein-Barr virus infection Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection Pathways in cancer Viral carcinogenesis Viral myocarditis Lipid and atherosclerosis Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway TRIF-mediated programmed cell death Caspase-mediated cleavage of cytoskeletal proteins Regulation by c-FLIP RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis CASP8 activity is inhibited TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling Regulation of TNFR1 signaling CLEC7A/inflammasome pathway Regulation of necroptotic cell death Dimerization of procaspase-8 Activation, myristolyation of BID and translocation to mitochondria Apoptotic execution phase FasL/ CD95L signaling TRAIL signaling TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 +53 more