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CD44 (CD44 molecule (Indian blood group))

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
960
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
CD44 molecule (Indian blood group)
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
CD44
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
CDW44, CSPG8, ECMR-III, HCELL, HUTCH-I, IN, LHR, MC56, MDU2, MDU3, MIC4, Pgp1
ChromosomeChromosome number
11
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
11p13
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a cell-surface glycoprotein involved in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration. It is a receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA) and can also interact with other ligands, such as osteopontin, collagens, and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). This protein participates in a wide variety of cellular functions including lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing, hematopoiesis, and tumor metastasis. Transcripts for this gene undergo complex alternative splicing that results in many functionally distinct isoforms, however, the full length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing is the basis for the structural and functional diversity of this protein, and may be related to tumor metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT000989 hsa-miR-328-3p Luciferase reporter assay, Reporter assay;Other 18560585
MIRT000989 hsa-miR-328-3p Immunohistochemistry, Luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, Western blot 24318997
MIRT000989 hsa-miR-328-3p Immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR 25479940
MIRT002428 hsa-miR-373-3p Luciferase reporter assay, Western blot 18193036
MIRT002428 hsa-miR-373-3p qRT-PCR, Western blot, Luciferase reporter assay 19158933
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CTNNB1 Unknown 17724465
HDAC1 Repression 18372343
HMGA1 Activation 15901130
IKBKB Repression 18600306
MYCN Activation 19885598
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004888 Function Transmembrane signaling receptor activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004896 Function Cytokine receptor activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004896 Function Cytokine receptor activity IDA 17045821
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 11207560, 20146103, 20549562, 20962267, 21397861, 23855374, 29190904
GO:0005518 Function Collagen binding NAS 2471973
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P16070
Protein name CD44 antigen (CDw44) (Epican) (Extracellular matrix receptor III) (ECMR-III) (GP90 lymphocyte homing/adhesion receptor) (HUTCH-I) (Heparan sulfate proteoglycan) (Hermes antigen) (Hyaluronate receptor) (Phagocytic glycoprotein 1) (PGP-1) (Phagocytic glycoprotein I) (PGP-I) (CD antigen CD44)
Protein function Cell-surface receptor that plays a role in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration, helping them to sense and respond to changes in the tissue microenvironment (PubMed:16541107, PubMed:19703720, PubMed:22726066). Participates thereby in a wide variety of cellular functions including the activation, recirculation and homing of T-lymphocytes, hematopoiesis, inflammation and response to bacterial infection (PubMed:7528188). Engages, through its ectodomain, extracellular matrix components such as hyaluronan/HA, collagen, growth factors, cytokines or proteases and serves as a platform for signal transduction by assembling, via its cytoplasmic domain, protein complexes containing receptor kinases and membrane proteases (PubMed:18757307, PubMed:23589287). Such effectors include PKN2, the RhoGTPases RAC1 and RHOA, Rho-kinases and phospholipase C that coordinate signaling pathways promoting calcium mobilization and actin-mediated cytoskeleton reorganization essential for cell migration and adhesion (PubMed:15123640).
PDB 1POZ , 1UUH , 2I83 , 4PZ3 , 4PZ4 , 6TXS
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00193 Xlink
32 119
Extracellular link domain
Domain
Sequence
MDKFWWHAAWGLCLVPLSLAQIDLNITCRFAGVFHVEKNGRYSISRTEAADLCKAFNSTL
PTMAQMEKALSIGFETCRYGFIEGHVVIPRIHPNSICAANNTGVYILTSNTSQYDTYCF
N
ASAPPEEDCTSVTDLPNAFDGPITITIVNRDGTRYVQKGEYRTNPEDIYPSNPTDDDVSS
GSSSERSSTSGGYIFYTFSTVHPIPDEDSPWITDSTDRIPATTLMSTSATATETATKRQE
TWDWFSWLFLPSESKNHLHTTTQMAGTSSNTISAGWEPNEENEDERDRHLSFSGSGIDDD
EDFISSTISTTPRAFDHTKQNQDWTQWNPSHSNPEVLLQTTTRMTDVDRNGTTAYEGNWN
PEAHPPLIHHEHHEEEETPHSTSTIQATPSSTTEETATQKEQWFGNRWHEGYRQTPKEDS
HSTTGTAAASAHTSHPMQGRTTPSPEDSSWTDFFNPISHPMGRGHQAGRRMDMDSSHSIT
LQPTANPNTGLVEDLDRTGPLSMTTQQSNSQSFSTSHEGLEEDKDHPTTSTLTSSNRNDV
TGGRRDPNHSEGSTTLLEGYTSHYPHTKESRTFIPVTSAKTGSFGVTAVTVGDSNSNVNR
SLSGDQDTFHPSGGSHTTHGSESDGHSHGSQEGGANTTSGPIRTPQIPEWLIILASLLAL
ALILAVCIAVNSRRRCGQKKKLVINSGNGAVEDRKPSGLNGEASKSQEMVHLVNKESSET
PDQFMTADETRNLQNVDMKIGV
Sequence length 742
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  ECM-receptor interaction
Hematopoietic cell lineage
Shigellosis
Epstein-Barr virus infection
Proteoglycans in cancer
MicroRNAs in cancer
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall
Integrin cell surface interactions
Hyaluronan uptake and degradation
Neutrophil degranulation
Interferon gamma signaling
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Colorectal cancer Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer rs137854568, rs137854573, rs137854575, rs387906234, rs1801155, rs121908380, rs121908702, rs267606674, rs-1, rs4939827, rs794729661, rs121909055, rs281865417, rs267606884, rs28934575, rs587776769, rs104893815, rs587776800, rs63750198, rs63751109, rs863223312, rs63750710, rs63751615, rs63750206, rs63750781, rs63750899, rs63750691, rs63750217, rs121912965, rs63749939, rs63751194, rs63750693, rs63750540, rs63751221, rs193922370, rs80359596, rs397514632, rs483352909, rs200495564, rs397514684, rs397516436, rs398122386, rs79512956, rs74953290, rs587779001, rs63750677, rs63749837, rs267607816, rs63751715, rs267607819, rs267607815, rs267607822, rs63749906, rs587778883, rs63750472, rs63751012, rs63750715, rs63750580, rs267607706, rs267607709, rs267607710, rs587778894, rs63750749, rs63750483, rs63751015, rs63751153, rs63751094, rs63751118, rs63750316, rs63749981, rs587778906, rs267607821, rs587778908, rs63750020, rs587778909, rs63750713, rs267607825, rs63751592, rs281864936, rs587778913, rs587778914, rs63749795, rs63750855, rs63749916, rs63749923, rs63751472, rs63751689, rs267607832, rs267607837, rs267607836, rs587778923, rs63750028, rs587778928, rs587778929, rs587778930, rs63751277, rs587778933, rs267607842, rs267607843, rs63750192, rs587778934, rs63750193, rs587778937, rs587778938, rs267607845, rs63751244, rs63751393, rs63751460, rs267607849, rs267607853, rs267607856, rs267607850, rs63751657, rs267607854, rs267607852, rs587778942, rs63750309, rs63750587, rs63749863, rs63751486, rs63750016, rs63749868, rs63750375, rs63750035, rs63750604, rs63750386, rs63750150, rs63750486, rs63751428, rs267607866, rs63749986, rs63751594, rs63750152, rs63750850, rs267607867, rs267607868, rs63751632, rs267607871, rs63751892, rs587778956, rs63750469, rs587778958, rs63749792, rs267607875, rs63751255, rs281864938, rs63751202, rs63750726, rs63751310, rs63749900, rs587778964, rs267607879, rs267607878, rs587778966, rs267607883, rs267607887, rs63750061, rs63750663, rs587778968, rs587778971, rs63750809, rs63749867, rs63750864, rs587778972, rs63751275, rs267607718, rs267607722, rs63750769, rs267607717, rs587778973, rs267607716, rs267607720, rs63749995, rs63750859, rs587778975, rs63750114, rs587778976, rs63750603, rs267607889, rs267607723, rs63750561, rs63750499, rs63751642, rs63751022, rs587778981, rs63750971, rs267607898, rs267607906, rs267607903, rs587778989, rs587778992, rs267607894, rs267607901, rs267607892, rs63750437, rs587778997, rs587778998, rs63750005, rs63750641, rs63751421, rs11541859, rs63750266, rs111052004, rs267607726, rs267607727, rs63750453, rs267607734, rs267607735, rs63751665, rs267607736, rs267607732, rs63749816, rs63750539, rs267607739, rs587779006, rs587779008, rs267607745, rs267607742, rs63751595, rs267607743, rs587779010, rs587779012, rs63750057, rs63749818, rs63751124, rs587779014, rs587779015, rs63749820, rs63751302, rs267607750, rs267607751, rs267607749, rs63750891, rs63749959, rs63749804, rs267607765, rs267607760, rs587779021, rs267607759, rs63750515, rs587779023, rs63751021, rs63751480, rs267607772, rs267607773, rs587779024, rs63751653, rs587779027, rs267607767, rs587779029, rs63750706, rs63750385, rs267607774, rs267607778, rs267607780, rs587779034, rs63751711, rs267607784, rs587779035, rs63750823, rs63750822, rs267607787, rs63750303, rs63749839, rs63749827, rs267607789, rs267607790, rs267607791, rs267607786, rs267607771, rs267607795, rs267607794, rs267607788, rs267607799, rs267607801, rs587779045, rs63750034, rs587779047, rs63750216, rs63751707, rs63751598, rs267607803, rs267607777, rs63750144, rs267607805, rs63750547, rs63750489, rs63750993, rs587779054, rs63751259, rs63749926, rs63750796, rs587779058, rs63750745, rs63750582, rs180177084, rs587779866, rs200389141, rs587779950, rs587780104, rs587780183, rs587778536, rs587780683, rs587781554, rs267607712, rs587777627, rs587783057, rs730881734, rs41542214, rs730881273, rs786203456, rs786201990, rs786202767, rs748005072, rs786204317, rs786204318, rs797045117, rs63750549, rs863225383, rs863225384, rs863225373, rs863225376, rs863225377, rs863225378, rs863225379, rs863225380, rs863225381, rs63750059, rs267607823, rs864622457, rs869312767, rs869312753, rs876661059, rs876658915, rs876658923, rs876660860, rs876660822, rs876660458, rs876660214, rs876658657, rs876658247, rs876659226, rs876658821, rs876660589, rs876659068, rs876659681, rs876659608, rs878853794, rs878853778, rs878853780, rs878853785, rs886039423, rs886039424, rs1057517543, rs1057517541, rs756843954, rs1057517617, rs1057517558, rs1057519256, rs1060500689, rs764085979, rs1060500707, rs1060500699, rs1060500706, rs1060500703, rs1064795341, rs1064793607, rs1064794348, rs1064795441, rs1064794373, rs1064793172, rs1064794122, rs1064795515, rs1064794331, rs63750978, rs1114167435, rs1553641362, rs63751448, rs1553648029, rs1553648058, rs587778903, rs1553653237, rs1553664353, rs267607744, rs1553647995, rs1553648047, rs1553653084, rs1553663750, rs1553664436, rs1553488015, rs1553637293, rs63750310, rs63750443, rs63751596, rs1553646681, rs550890395, rs1064796057, rs1553642079, rs1553648023, rs587782087, rs746536721, rs1553653037, rs1248251121, rs1553646602, rs1434898623, rs1553665683, rs1553648068, rs1553645331, rs1553644123, rs1553658246, rs1553651299, rs1553648149, rs1553663159, rs1302248679, rs1553664119, rs1553658009, rs1553665977, rs1416171624, rs1553663834, rs1553664617, rs1553664702, rs1553647969, rs1553648040, rs1437454428, rs1553641273, rs63751101, rs1553646764, rs1553648225, rs1554082118, rs1553648201, rs1553638868, rs1553665866, rs376736188, rs1553642707, rs1553645226, rs1553652883, rs63751435, rs1553653115, rs1553653195, rs63750300, rs1553662622, rs1553658104, rs1553648220, rs1559544064, rs63750584, rs267608083, rs1559551570, rs1559575107, rs1559553501, rs1565986506, rs1559524405, rs1559553492, rs1559554339, rs1559588540, rs1559558071, rs761329565, rs1559521039, rs1559574795, rs1567221417, rs1559578422, rs1481129490, rs1570714352, rs779783209, rs1575376830, rs1575469070, rs1575537843, rs1575620443, rs1575621506, rs587779022, rs1575414904, rs1575449093, rs1575469505, rs1575536254, rs1575537933, rs1575632112, rs1575639851, rs1575441094, rs1575449402, rs267607831, rs2081922847, rs2083403132, rs2085415927, rs2085469647, rs2043913790, rs147542208 28255344
Multiple polyposis syndrome Adenomatous Polyposis Coli, Polyposis, Adenomatous Intestinal, Familial Intestinal Polyposis rs137854568, rs137854569, rs387906231, rs137854574, rs137854575, rs387906234, rs587776520, rs1801155, rs387906236, rs137854580, rs387906239, rs397515732, rs397515733, rs397515734, rs397515735, rs587779352, rs587779353, rs398123118, rs587779780, rs587779783, rs587779794, rs62619935, rs587781330, rs587781392, rs587781694, rs587782557, rs587783035, rs727504420, rs-1, rs376213437, rs730882135, rs786201291, rs786201856, rs775126020, rs768922431, rs121913332, rs863225362, rs863225365, rs863225371, rs863225319, rs863225347, rs756912930, rs876659517, rs754122018, rs876659280, rs121913331, rs758987855, rs863224281, rs879254032, rs879254283, rs886039507, rs1060503323, rs1060503366, rs1064793020, rs1064793535, rs1114167545, rs1114167551, rs1114167571, rs1554071602, rs1554072560, rs1554074738, rs1554079988, rs1554081906, rs1554084508, rs1554085102, rs1554085307, rs1554085382, rs1554085817, rs1060503288, rs1392778905, rs1554086084, rs1554086134, rs1554086138, rs1554087515, rs774847203, rs1554084454, rs1114167599, rs1554086340, rs1554084403, rs1554085084, rs777848503, rs1554086262, rs1554083981, rs1554084650, rs1064794163, rs1554086923, rs1554086823, rs1554085303, rs1554084159, rs1554081749, rs1554084512, rs1561576666, rs1561545947, rs1561588017, rs1561589459, rs1561598017, rs1561569606, rs1580685528, rs1580634573, rs1580649018, rs1561597691, rs79630786 28255344
Gastric cancer Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer rs137854571, rs63751108, rs34612342, rs121908383, rs121909144, rs121909775, rs121909219, rs121909223, rs63750871, rs80359530, rs121964873, rs121913530, rs606231203, rs121918505, rs587776802, rs28933369, rs121912469, rs80358011, rs397507262, rs80359439, rs397507333, rs80359543, rs80358831, rs80359596, rs80358920, rs80358972, rs80359659, rs397507404, rs397514661, rs80359516, rs200495564, rs80358419, rs80359274, rs80359283, rs80358427, rs80358428, rs80358435, rs81002805, rs397507660, rs397507663, rs80359391, rs80359443, rs81002797, rs80359466, rs397507752, rs80359484, rs80359603, rs397507954, rs80359058, rs80359071, rs397507981, rs80359121, rs80357086, rs80357064, rs397508936, rs80357695, rs80357661, rs397509035, rs80357544, rs80357577, rs80357881, rs80357296, rs80356923, rs80356866, rs80357504, rs80357390, rs80357239, rs80358099, rs397509284, rs80357258, rs199474738, rs199474747, rs587779204, rs63750439, rs267608076, rs587779246, rs63749999, rs267608078, rs63751327, rs267607719, rs267607734, rs63750706, rs63751711, rs587779047, rs587779075, rs267607949, rs63750633, rs63750803, rs63751618, rs267608154, rs200640585, rs80358018, rs80357857, rs80357882, rs180177103, rs587779815, rs587779865, rs587779872, rs587780059, rs121912666, rs587780088, rs587780104, rs200432447, rs180177100, rs587780226, rs587780784, rs587776416, rs587781276, rs587781629, rs587781694, rs587781727, rs587781730, rs587781807, rs587781894, rs587781948, rs121913344, rs587782292, rs587782350, rs587782558, rs587782719, rs587782885, rs587783057, rs730881833, rs730881411, rs730881336, rs139770721, rs730881869, rs730881633, rs730882007, rs786203115, rs765123255, rs1553333738, rs762083530, rs786202800, rs17174393, rs55996097, rs750621215, rs786203451, rs747604569, rs764389018, rs786204433, rs786204862, rs772821016, rs779582317, rs863225406, rs193922343, rs759965045, rs63749919, rs760228510, rs746481984, rs762307622, rs876659736, rs876660933, rs747727055, rs1450394308, rs876658348, rs876658431, rs876659326, rs876660444, rs730881369, rs878853865, rs753862052, rs587780024, rs138941496, rs886040739, rs886040744, rs886040347, rs878854957, rs886040123, rs398122662, rs886040942, rs1057517104, rs1057516320, rs1057516683, rs879254046, rs1057517253, rs587781927, rs985033810, rs1057519989, rs775464903, rs374230313, rs758304323, rs1060501599, rs758081262, rs1060500126, rs1060502734, rs587776408, rs1060501695, rs1114167816, rs1114167596, rs1114167667, rs1555460315, rs1135402788, rs1554086196, rs730881919, rs773356478, rs769237459, rs1553653158, rs587782087, rs1555107263, rs1555119940, rs1403784434, rs1342519012, rs751710099, rs1553616361, rs1553619721, rs1270783041, rs775036118, rs1555288557, rs1555460548, rs1555461154, rs1298667185, rs1553622218, rs63751101, rs1349928568, rs771936821, rs1021662947, rs1555921011, rs81002831, rs1555124506, rs1555574803, rs1060502716, rs1555605362, rs747057367, rs1565385010, rs1567554500, rs1567516230, rs1558644995, rs1555591308, rs778306619, rs1566231194, rs1603328466, rs1570406302, rs1586108714, rs768362387, rs1597713777, rs1060502926, rs1597867185, rs1591517571, rs1591663236, rs1593903006, rs1555284779, rs1597096243, rs45459799, rs1597360340, rs587781905, rs864622481, rs1601753141, rs1966858562, rs1966967065, rs1967016153, rs1967113484, rs2080473458, rs1591387978, rs1224428422, rs1597747184, rs2082309297, rs2051929740, rs147542208 21471434
Nephronophthisis NEPHROLITHIASIS, CALCIUM OXALATE rs62635288, rs267607116, rs201893408, rs267607117, rs202149403, rs118204032, rs121918244, rs750962965, rs1474058708, rs119456959, rs119456960, rs119456961, rs119456962, rs267606916, rs137852856, rs137852918, rs137852919, rs137852920, rs28940891, rs1278089386, rs137852922, rs137852923, rs1233478832, rs121907898, rs121907899, rs74315396, rs104893698, rs28936684, rs104893701, rs104893705, rs797044441, rs104893716, rs121964994, rs267607185, rs200844390, rs753348470, rs387906983, rs786205114, rs373909351, rs387907009, rs140511594, rs387907059, rs766132877, rs201188361, rs193922432, rs1565649749, rs387907309, rs387907310, rs387907311, rs145646425, rs397514728, rs397514257, rs587777024, rs587777025, rs397514258, rs375661404, rs398123285, rs398123538, rs398124546, rs368138001, rs587777350, rs587777351, rs587777352, rs587777486, rs879255575, rs368619022, rs879255576, rs587777487, rs369483167, rs587777488, rs587783011, rs144972972, rs727503968, rs727503969, rs730880299, rs757704417, rs760040426, rs758558609, rs755549444, rs763300393, rs794727964, rs182135982, rs758498695, rs775883520, rs777686211, rs756856188, rs777668842, rs756302731, rs751527253, rs138783896, rs-1, rs869312915, rs769256610, rs878855332, rs376879175, rs878855335, rs886041154, rs886041637, rs766524637, rs769739938, rs201405662, rs376974221, rs201633414, rs1057519303, rs1057519304, rs202001274, rs1057519305, rs1057519306, rs752616462, rs1060499938, rs745340459, rs771215577, rs1064794347, rs201091657, rs771742823, rs1553484094, rs747861275, rs773521620, rs1456714047, rs1553773271, rs1555564134, rs752792782, rs398124289, rs1025515771, rs747052534, rs904520404, rs1553200990, rs1553178047, rs866982675, rs1182741031, rs1556026984, rs150001738, rs780247729, rs1555564214, rs372607453, rs61893682, rs549662742, rs774456004, rs1189889920, rs370210428, rs1557580413, rs1368105372, rs1559056633, rs765263671, rs1280238814, rs1560000875, rs1560002147, rs758238787, rs201237799, rs1560017690, rs1564123602, rs1425211517, rs369437168, rs764893412, rs747914869, rs778819060, rs1207804224, rs756090222, rs1564228101, rs1565455033, rs1322951938, rs1564236717, rs1565454034, rs375753623, rs374141736, rs1349732291, rs1017750255, rs1210874691, rs1379989124, rs1565582604, rs1485445500, rs758275952, rs1276839362, rs1576682880, rs1588420907, rs375416014, rs955421639, rs1596759273, rs755288504, rs1588153872, rs780020801, rs1576660495, rs1596088812, rs1576875819, rs779696701, rs759262253, rs775612958, rs1570504754, rs754862360, rs1679148969, rs1311042980, rs1682584195, rs753517219, rs1358793834, rs1560002113, rs1939543636, rs1205325321, rs1329661241, rs140611214, rs780500128, rs2061113374, rs1652115764, rs780148543, rs749866369, rs1459158279, rs756111113 24886237
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Arsenic encephalopathy Arsenic Encephalopathy 16835338
Dermatologic disorders Dermatologic disorders 16835338
Kidney failure Kidney Failure, Acute 23052191
Pancreatic neoplasm Pancreatic Neoplasm 17446842

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