HSD3B7 (hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7)
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Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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80270 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Hydroxy-delta-5-steroid dehydrogenase, 3 beta- and steroid delta-isomerase 7 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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HSD3B7 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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CBAS1, PFIC4, SDR11E3 |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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16 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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16p11.2 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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This gene encodes an enzyme which is involved in the initial stages of the synthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily. The encoded protein is a membrane-associated endoplasmic reticulum protein which is active against 7-alpha hydrosylated sterol substrates. Mutations in this gene are associated with a congenital bile acid synthesis defect which leads to neonatal cholestasis, a form of progressive liver disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008] |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
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SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs104894518 |
G>A |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs139152685 |
C>T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity |
Intron variant |
rs143699328 |
C>T |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity |
Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant |
rs387906288 |
G>T |
Pathogenic |
Splice donor variant |
rs397514442 |
CT>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant, 3 prime UTR variant |
rs397514443 |
->C |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs530793570 |
G>A,C |
Pathogenic |
Splice donor variant |
rs746926891 |
G>A,C |
Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity |
Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, 3 prime UTR variant |
rs786200876 |
AG>- |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant |
rs786205627 |
T>- |
Likely-pathogenic |
Splice donor variant, intron variant |
rs886043511 |
T>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, 3 prime UTR variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1555492659 |
G>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1567370784 |
GTAGACGTGTTTGG>- |
Pathogenic |
Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant |
rs1567371518 |
C>- |
Pathogenic |
Stop gained, coding sequence variant |
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miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0003854 |
Function |
3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity |
NAS |
11067870 |
GO:0003854 |
Function |
3-beta-hydroxy-delta5-steroid dehydrogenase activity |
TAS |
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GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
25416956, 32296183 |
GO:0005789 |
Component |
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
TAS |
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GO:0005811 |
Component |
Lipid droplet |
IDA |
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GO:0006699 |
Process |
Bile acid biosynthetic process |
TAS |
11067870 |
GO:0016021 |
Component |
Integral component of membrane |
IEA |
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GO:0016616 |
Function |
Oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0035754 |
Process |
B cell chemotaxis |
ISS |
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GO:0047016 |
Function |
Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase activity |
ISS |
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
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UniProt ID |
Q9H2F3 |
Protein name |
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 7 (3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type VII) (3-beta-HSD VII) (3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-C27 steroid oxidoreductase) (C(27) 3-beta-HSD) (EC 1.1.1.-) (Cholest-5-ene-3-beta,7-alpha-diol 3-beta-dehydrogenase) (EC 1.1.1.181) |
Protein function |
The 3-beta-HSD enzymatic system plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of all classes of hormonal steroids. HSD VII is active against four 7-alpha-hydroxylated sterols. Does not metabolize several different C(19/21) steroids as substrates. Involved in bile acid synthesis (PubMed:11067870). Plays a key role in cell positioning and movement in lymphoid tissues by mediating degradation of 7-alpha,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7-alpha,25-OHC): 7-alpha,25-OHC acts as a ligand for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR183/EBI2, a chemotactic receptor for a number of lymphoid cells. |
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF01073 |
3Beta_HSD |
13 → 290 |
3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family |
Family |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
369 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
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Associated diseases
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Causal |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Liver failure |
Liver Failure |
rs118203990, rs118203991, rs118203992, rs387907022, rs201861847, rs796065037, rs759315662, rs368196005, rs796052121, rs369437593, rs367683258, rs766314948, rs368085185, rs770446752, rs753039116, rs776797592, rs1490906786, rs1562849964, rs759960319, rs776597537, rs375350359, rs1573008071, rs1601977105, rs1174791046, rs1019313682 |
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Congenital bile acid synthesis defect |
Congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 1 |
rs397514442, rs397514443, rs387906288, rs104894518, rs786200876, rs121918343, rs267606650, rs121917814, rs121917816, rs72554620, rs786205627, rs200737038, rs1057519329, rs1433614577, rs1315777461 |
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Intrahepatic cholestasis |
Intrahepatic Cholestasis |
rs121918299, rs80338722, rs80338725, rs80338719, rs80338723, rs80338726, rs72549401, rs11568372, rs1553469602, rs387907317, rs387906354, rs752919965, rs72549397, rs111033609, rs121909099, rs387906381, rs121909100, rs121909101, rs121909104, rs121909105, rs387906526, rs121918440, rs387906527, rs72552778, rs387906529, rs121918443, rs72552780, rs80338724, rs80338715, rs80338727, rs80338729, rs80338716, rs80338717, rs398122839, rs515726137, rs587777519, rs587777520, rs587777521, rs879255644, rs113090017, rs864321695, rs776869985, rs864321697, rs80338720, rs746155190, rs879255504, rs886041948, rs886042562, rs769910565, rs758069019, rs886043807, rs72549402, rs72549395, rs188824058, rs763782349, rs375315619, rs754287486, rs1057518679, rs1060499649, rs1060499579, rs1554660803, rs1554407511, rs774824767, rs771690686, rs752992432, rs1553466082, rs72549396, rs772294884, rs764513998, rs1202682161, rs759202962, rs1562774655, rs1562831765, rs1562945221, rs917981474, rs1558927163, rs765889649, rs1562976061, rs72549399, rs1459273753, rs377160065, rs1559183717, rs760750012, rs1051861187, rs1558898789, rs928915940, rs752757689, rs1584678508, rs764581483, rs1574453508, rs751511532, rs1182781290, rs376368459, rs762702807, rs1578499691, rs199791850, rs1452792080, rs1458423947, rs1584747270, rs1584750653, rs1599066459, rs1599069873, rs1599166106, rs1574462504, rs1593114820, rs1057524081, rs1588081022, rs777460754, rs1251192873, rs1588117076, rs748671901, rs139314808, rs749009273, rs1588080674, rs1588080680, rs1588127136, rs1588135086, rs757693457, rs1574445178, rs768922690, rs1584422832, rs1584433525, rs1312396424, rs1792048079, rs774411820, rs575729461 |
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Cholestasis |
Cholestasis, Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic 4 |
rs121909103, rs751511532, rs376368459, rs762702807, rs1578490102, rs1578499691, rs1578504946, rs1317656688, rs199791850, rs1452792080, rs1578491039 |
25526675 |
Hyperbilirubinemia |
Hyperbilirubinemia |
rs34993780, rs587784535, rs797046090, rs797046091 |
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Osteoporosis |
Osteoporosis |
rs72658152, rs72667023, rs587776916, rs72656370, rs768615287 |
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Unknown |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Cirrhosis |
Cirrhosis |
rs119465999, rs144369314, rs8056684, rs112053857, rs75998507 |
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Bile acid synthesis defect |
Bile acid synthesis defect, congenital, 1 |
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12679481, 11067870, 27604308 |
Blood coagulation disorders |
Blood Coagulation Disorders |
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Hypocholesterolemia |
Hypocholesterolemia |
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Malabsorption syndrome |
Malabsorption Syndrome |
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Nervous system diseases |
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
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Nyctalopia |
Nyctalopia |
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Rickets |
Rickets |
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