GediPNet logo

CARS2 (cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
79587
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
CARS2
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
COXPD27, cysRS
ChromosomeChromosome number
13
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
13q34
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a putative member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is like
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs557671802 G>A Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, 5 prime UTR variant, coding sequence variant
rs727505361 C>T Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Missense variant, 5 prime UTR variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs753472937 CTC>- Pathogenic 5 prime UTR variant, inframe deletion, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs1258446331 AA>- Likely-pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
rs1412483498 G>- Likely-pathogenic Frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, genic upstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, intron variant, upstream transcript variant, 5 prime UTR variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT020814 hsa-miR-155-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT029604 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT047820 hsa-miR-30d-5p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004817 Function Cysteine-tRNA ligase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0005524 Function ATP binding IBA 21873635
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA 21873635
GO:0005759 Component Mitochondrial matrix IEA
GO:0006423 Process Cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation IBA 21873635
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID Q9HA77
Protein name Probable cysteine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial (EC 6.1.1.16) (Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase) (CysRS)
Protein function Mitochondrial cysteine-specific aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of cysteine to tRNA(Cys). ; In addition to its role as an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, has also cysteine pe
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01406 tRNA-synt_1e
65 365
tRNA synthetases class I (C) catalytic domain
Family
Sequence
MLRTTRGPGLGPPLLQAALGLGRAGWHWPAGRAASGGRGRAWLQPTGRETGVQVYNSLTG
RKEPLIVAHAEAASWYSCGPTVYDHAHLGHACSYVRFDIIRRILTKVFGCSIVMVMGITD
VDDKIIKRANEMNISPASLASLYEEDFKQDMAALKVLPPTVYLRVTENIPQIISFIEGII
ARGNAYSTAKGNVYFDLKSRGDKYGKLVGVVPGPVGEPADSDKRHASDFALWKAAKPQEV
FWASPWGPGRPGWHIECSAIASMVFGSQLDIHSGGIDLAFPHHENEIAQCEVFHQCEQWG
NYFLHSGHLHAKGKEEKMSKSLKNYITIKDFLKTFSPDVFRFFCLRSSYRSAIDYSDSAM
LQAQQ
LLLGLGSFLEDARAYMKGQLACGSVREAMLWERLSSTKRAVKAALADDFDTPRVV
DAILGLAHHGNGQLRASLKEPEGPRSPAVFGAIISYFEQFFETVGISLANQQYVSGDGSE
ATLHGVVDELVRFRQKVRQFALAMPEATGDARRQQLLERQPLLEACDTLRRGLTAHGINI
KDRSSTTSTWELLDQRTKDQKSAG
Sequence length 564
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
  Aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis  
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Autism Autistic behavior rs121964908, rs121912597, rs2710102, rs7794745, rs142990298, rs62643608, rs181327458, rs797046134, rs869312704, rs1555013332, rs876657679, rs1057518999, rs1057518658, rs771827120, rs1555187899, rs773080572, rs753871454, rs1684130791, rs1684180699, rs1553510219, rs1684182454, rs1559060428, rs1553510677, rs1576352885, rs1574152522, rs1574152672, rs1696658542, rs1751123722, rs1750373491, rs1751075634
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 27, Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 27 rs587776508, rs576462794, rs118203917, rs387906327, rs139430866, rs387906962, rs138119149, rs387907061, rs1562800908, rs397515421, rs397514598, rs397514610, rs397514611, rs397514612, rs201431517, rs397514613, rs397514614, rs200286768, rs397515463, rs397515464, rs397515465, rs397515466, rs587777218, rs587777244, rs587777417, rs587777418, rs587777419, rs587777583, rs587777584, rs587777585, rs587777589, rs587777591, rs587777593, rs587777594, rs115079861, rs587777788, rs144972972, rs606231472, rs869320746, rs886037734, rs730880255, rs886037735, rs886037736, rs730882154, rs730882155, rs794726869, rs114638163, rs143712760, rs780383722, rs200105202, rs1554169353, rs751459058, rs775690041, rs863224897, rs863225449, rs869025313, rs869025314, rs869025315, rs781798317, rs754022333, rs869320703, rs869320704, rs771894262, rs764427452, rs879255657, rs778100619, rs759477396, rs1057518742, rs1057518743, rs1057517685, rs1057519299, rs1057523346, rs1057524183, rs1060502161, rs184469579, rs1064794140, rs755122704, rs1064797230, rs202183509, rs1131691396, rs1131692037, rs1161932777, rs144042123, rs777725264, rs563189672, rs763672163, rs746538436, rs1554042187, rs767427194, rs1555532483, rs1394499137, rs1555532484, rs763658299, rs763770476, rs199863563, rs148620369, rs1554147776, rs761385155, rs1555575927, rs1555576642, rs1554169280, rs1407198979, rs1274363168, rs1555726849, rs770871640, rs1555404423, rs924099073, rs775439829, rs1554268077, rs1308121771, rs1047420796, rs1322974029, rs751069628, rs368934219, rs761709212, rs1555342802, rs761334309, rs1554116357, rs536000212, rs565910322, rs376766195, rs1562168768, rs763443331, rs1370579526, rs755068980, rs1567773277, rs761097220, rs780533096, rs746356243, rs1559114055, rs752550279, rs1559094461, rs146988468, rs1561990552, rs1298860043, rs746746116, rs1568293849, rs1559359546, rs1561938413, rs565224393, rs1565216037, rs1035101172, rs1565235204, rs763770414, rs764714439, rs777185638, rs1169927428, rs1229314240, rs1429774361, rs374954001, rs1599560256, rs1582724664, rs1574663066, rs778120270, rs1574675683, rs1365308037, rs1582970514, rs777028011, rs1582957532, rs1170907347, rs773688171, rs1777047446, rs947204455, rs1049082567, rs754537066, rs758094541, rs1689552727, rs2077262520, rs748779965, rs1785349774 30139652, 25787132, 25361775
Developmental delay Global developmental delay rs28941770, rs199469464, rs281865469, rs143747297, rs398123009, rs587777428, rs786205133, rs606231459, rs797044854, rs797045027, rs864309504, rs878853160, rs886039902, rs886042046, rs886041291, rs886041382, rs1057518991, rs1057518699, rs753254213, rs748294403, rs762552974, rs1135401795, rs1553121073, rs1553122926, rs1364690005, rs1554086554, rs1554210415, rs1554168326, rs1554776342, rs1553873247, rs1567860112, rs779009256, rs1557447255, rs1564568350, rs780011005, rs1597464953, rs1200336864, rs1569513017, rs1587459606, rs1570332505, rs748888652, rs1575155995, rs2087029320, rs1589669105, rs1601769604, rs1184981709, rs749201074
Developmental regression Developmental regression rs1224421127
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Cerebellar hypoplasia Cerebellar Hypoplasia
Cerebral atrophy Cerebral atrophy
Dysphagia Deglutition Disorders
Hypoplasia of corpus callosum Hypoplasia of corpus callosum

| © 2021, Biomedical Informatics Centre, NIRRH |
ICMR-National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health, Jehangir Merwanji Street, Parel, Mumbai-400012
Tel: +91-22-24192104, Fax No: +91-22-24139412