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TIMP1 (TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
7076
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
TIMP1
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
CLGI, EPA, EPO, HCI, TIMP, TIMP-1
ChromosomeChromosome number
X
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
Xp11.3
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are natural inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. In addition to its inhibitory role against most of the known MMPs, the encoded protein is able to promote cell proliferation in a wide range of cell types, and may also have an anti-apoptotic function. Transcription of this gene is highly inducible in response to many cytokines and hormones. In addition, the expression from some but not all inactive X chromosomes suggests that this gene inactivation is polymorphic in human females. This gene is located within intron 6 of the synapsin I gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT006638 hsa-miR-519a-3p Luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, Western blot 22262409
MIRT028755 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT052992 hsa-miR-181a-5p Luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, Western blot 22492871
MIRT437506 hsa-miR-1293 Luciferase reporter assay, Western blot 23943285
MIRT731726 hsa-miR-377-3p Luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR, Western blot 25998046
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
ASH1L Unknown 22488473
FOSB Repression 11337499
FOSB Unknown 10051488
FOSL2 Repression 11337499
JUND Unknown 10051488;11337499
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001775 Process Cell activation IEA
GO:0002020 Function Protease binding IBA 21873635
GO:0002248 Process Connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing IEA
GO:0002576 Process Platelet degranulation TAS
GO:0005125 Function Cytokine activity IDA 3839290
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P01033
Protein name Metalloproteinase inhibitor 1 (Erythroid-potentiating activity) (EPA) (Fibroblast collagenase inhibitor) (Collagenase inhibitor) (Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1) (TIMP-1)
Protein function Metalloproteinase inhibitor that functions by forming one to one complexes with target metalloproteinases, such as collagenases, and irreversibly inactivates them by binding to their catalytic zinc cofactor. Acts on MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP7, MMP8, MMP9, MMP10, MMP11, MMP12, MMP13 and MMP16. Does not act on MMP14. Also functions as a growth factor that regulates cell differentiation, migration and cell death and activates cellular signaling cascades via CD63 and ITGB1. Plays a role in integrin signaling. Mediates erythropoiesis in vitro; but, unlike IL3, it is species-specific, stimulating the growth and differentiation of only human and murine erythroid progenitors.
PDB 1D2B , 1LQN , 1OO9 , 1UEA , 2J0T , 3MA2 , 3V96 , 6MAV , 6N9D
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00965 TIMP
22 199
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase
Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 207
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  HIF-1 signaling pathway   Platelet degranulation
Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases
Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
Interleukin-10 signaling
Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling
Post-translational protein phosphorylation
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent rs587776515, rs61730328, rs606231121, rs606231122, rs79020217, rs77625743, rs78378398, rs606231123, rs4402960, rs1362648752, rs3745368, rs3792267, rs3842570, rs5030952, rs2975760, rs119489103, rs7903146, rs12255372, rs11196205, rs104893649, rs80356624, rs80356616, rs80356625, rs80356611, rs104894237, rs80356613, rs137852740, rs137852786, rs387906407, rs151344623, rs28938469, rs28936371, rs137852672, rs80356637, rs80356642, rs80356653, rs137852673, rs137852674, rs80356634, rs80356651, rs193929360, rs137853334, rs137853335, rs137853336, rs-1, rs1600731198, rs137853338, rs121964882, rs121964883, rs387906511, rs121964884, rs121964885, rs2147483647, rs387906512, rs121964887, rs121964888, rs121964889, rs121964890, rs121964891, rs28934878, rs74315383, rs121964893, rs886037620, rs886037621, rs80356663, rs121434593, rs121913150, rs587776825, rs137853236, rs2135842335, rs137853237, rs137853238, rs2135818776, rs1566092470, rs1463923467, rs137853243, rs137853244, rs2135839114, rs137853245, rs2135847417, rs121918407, rs104894005, rs104894006, rs80356655, rs104894008, rs104894009, rs104894010, rs104894011, rs80356654, rs104894016, rs193929376, rs193929374, rs193929375, rs193929373, rs80356666, rs80356669, rs80356664, rs193929366, rs1048095, rs193929355, rs193929356, rs1259467443, rs104893642, rs387906777, rs387906779, rs141804752, rs182349376, rs184917682, rs193922396, rs193922400, rs193922401, rs137852676, rs193922407, rs193922638, rs193922257, rs193922258, rs193922259, rs193922260, rs193922261, rs193922262, rs193922263, rs193922264, rs193922265, rs193922268, rs193921338, rs193922269, rs193922272, rs193922273, rs193922275, rs193922278, rs193922279, rs193922280, rs193922281, rs193922282, rs193922283, rs193922284, rs193922286, rs193922287, rs193922289, rs193922291, rs193922295, rs193922297, rs193922300, rs193922302, rs193922303, rs193922308, rs193922313, rs193922314, rs144723656, rs193922315, rs193922316, rs193922317, rs148311934, rs193922319, rs193922320, rs193922326, rs193922329, rs193922330, rs193922331, rs193922335, rs193922336, rs193922338, rs193922340, rs193922341, rs193922471, rs193922475, rs193922476, rs193922479, rs193922355, rs193922356, rs193922576, rs193922578, rs193922582, rs193922588, rs193922592, rs193922594, rs193922596, rs386134267, rs193922598, rs193922599, rs193922600, rs193922604, rs193922605, rs397514580, rs397515519, rs267601516, rs587780343, rs587780345, rs587780346, rs587780347, rs587780357, rs148954387, rs61736969, rs587783673, rs587783672, rs587783669, rs786204676, rs794727236, rs151344624, rs794727775, rs794727839, rs199946797, rs869320673, rs796065047, rs759072800, rs797045595, rs797045209, rs797045207, rs797045213, rs797045623, rs863225280, rs149703259, rs864321656, rs139964066, rs777870079, rs878853246, rs769268803, rs886039380, rs886041392, rs886041391, rs886042610, rs143064649, rs1057516192, rs746480424, rs1057516281, rs576684889, rs754728827, rs1057520291, rs1057520779, rs893256143, rs1057520504, rs1057524790, rs1057524902, rs1057524904, rs1057524905, rs764232985, rs1064793998, rs1064794268, rs769086289, rs369429452, rs1085307913, rs1131691416, rs765432081, rs1131692182, rs748749585, rs1554335441, rs762263694, rs1312678560, rs767565869, rs1375656631, rs1554335391, rs1360415315, rs1554335616, rs1554335752, rs1554909277, rs769518471, rs757171524, rs768951263, rs762703502, rs1555212248, rs1555212359, rs1555813319, rs1555816654, rs371977235, rs76474829, rs200998587, rs1415041911, rs1554334894, rs1260178539, rs1554335421, rs1555211904, rs779184183, rs1554335564, rs200670692, rs1400535021, rs1554334872, rs1555212749, rs1553876668, rs1553878211, rs954727530, rs1554924035, rs372307320, rs925231098, rs1554913069, rs1554933565, rs766431403, rs746714109, rs751279984, rs770664202, rs1008906426, rs758844607, rs1554924540, rs1566092307, rs753998395, rs1565885935, rs1167124132, rs1376796469, rs556436603, rs1562715657, rs1486280029, rs1564869850, rs755259997, rs769569410, rs1172328722, rs1286294151, rs1375557127, rs1568731279, rs1562715426, rs556581174, rs1564865302, rs1565886545, rs776793516, rs1568724014, rs1392795567, rs781260712, rs1562719705, rs1382448285, rs1564977373, rs750586210, rs1598842892, rs1583592247, rs780612692, rs1593060859, rs1476637197, rs751279776, rs1593060890, rs1191912908, rs1167675604, rs1583601110, rs1593058932, rs778611627, rs753296261 16023759
Autoimmune diseases Autoimmune Diseases rs41285370, rs869025224 25055964
Tumoral calcinosis Tumoral calcinosis rs104894343, rs104894344, rs745655924, rs137853086, rs375879489, rs761396172, rs137853087, rs137853091, rs137853088, rs137853089, rs137853090, rs766750282, rs760830864, rs786205250, rs267606841, rs1555096583, rs1220533001, rs762936774, rs775341386 21335463
Glomerulonephritis IGA Glomerulonephritis rs778043831 25133636
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Alcoholic liver cirrhosis Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic 23274713
Alveolitis Alveolitis, Fibrosing 21468558
Aortic valve insufficiency Aortic Valve Insufficiency 21216836
Cardiac valvular disease Heart valve disease 21335463

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