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ANO3 (anoctamin 3)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
63982
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Anoctamin 3
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
ANO3
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
C11orf25, DYT23, DYT24, GENX-3947, TMEM16C
ChromosomeChromosome number
11
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
11p14.3-p14.2
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TMEM16 family of predicted membrane proteins, that are also known as anoctamins. While little is known about the function of this gene, mutations in this gene have been associated with some cases of autosomal dominant craniocervical dystonia. Cells from individuals with a mutation in this gene exhibited abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum-dependent calcium signaling. Studies in rat show that the rat ortholog of this protein interacts with, and modulates the activity of a sodium-activated potassium channel. Deletion of this gene caused increased pain sensitivity in the rat model system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs587776923 A>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs869312951 A>C,G Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant
rs1277790116 G>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs1478393931 G>A Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT017573 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT040750 hsa-miR-18a-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT044970 hsa-miR-186-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT050061 hsa-miR-26a-5p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005229 Function Intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity IDA 21984732
GO:0005254 Function Chloride channel activity IBA 21873635
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IBA 21873635
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane TAS
GO:0016021 Component Integral component of membrane IEA
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID Q9BYT9
Protein name Anoctamin-3 (Transmembrane protein 16C)
Protein function Has calcium-dependent phospholipid scramblase activity; scrambles phosphatidylcholine and galactosylceramide (By similarity). Seems to act as potassium channel regulator and may inhibit pain signaling; can facilitate KCNT1/Slack channel activity by promoting its full single-channel conductance at very low sodium concentrations and by increasing its sodium sensitivity (By similarity). Does not exhibit calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) activity (PubMed:21984732).
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF16178 Anoct_dimer
156 381
Dimerisation domain of Ca+-activated chloride-channel, anoctamin
Family
PF04547 Anoctamin
384 949
Calcium-activated chloride channel
Family
Sequence
MVHHSGSIQSFKQQKGMNISKSEITKETSLKPSRRSLPCLAQSYAYSKSLSQSTSLFQST
ESESQAPTSITLISTDKAEQVNTEENKNDSVLRCSFADLSDFCLALGKDKDYTDESEHAT
YDRSRLINDFVIKDKSEFKTKLSKNDMNYIASSGPLFKDGKKRIDYILVYRKTNIQYDKR
NTFEKNLRAEGLMLEKEPAIASPDIMFIKIHIPWDTLCKYAERLNIRMPFRKKCYYTDGR
SKSMGRMQTYFRRIKNWMAQNPMVLDKSAFPDLEESDCYTGPFSRARIHHFIINNKDTFF
SNATRSRIVYHMLERTKYENGISKVGIRKLINNGSYIAAFPPHEGAYKSSQPIKTHGPQN
NRHLLYERWARWGMWYKHQPL
DLIRLYFGEKIGLYFAWLGWYTGMLIPAAIVGLCVFFYG
LFTMNNSQVSQEICKATEVFMCPLCDKNCSLQRLNDSCIYAKVTYLFDNGGTVFFAIFMA
IWATVFLEFWKRRRSILTYTWDLIEWEEEEETLRPQFEAKYYKMEIVNPITGKPEPHQPS
SDKVTRLLVSVSGIFFMISLVITAVFGVVVYRLVVMEQFASFKWNFIKQYWQFATSAAAV
CINFIIIMLLNLAYEKIAYLLTNLEYPRTESEWENSFALKMFLFQFVNLNSSIFYIAFFL
GRFVGHPGKYNKLFDRWRLEECHPSGCLIDLCLQMGVIMFLKQIWNNFMELGYPLIQNWW
SRHKIKRGIHDASIPQWENDWNLQPMNLHGLMDEYLEMVLQFGFTTIFVAAFPLAPLLAL
LNNIIEIRLDAYKFVTQWRRPLPARATDIGIWLGILEGIGILAVITNAFVIAITSDYIPR
FVYEYKYGPCANHVEPSENCLKGYVNNSLSFFDLSELGMGKSGYCRYRDYRGPPWSSKPY
EFTLQYWHILAARLAFIIVFEHLVFGIKSFIAYLIPDVPKGLHDRIRRE
KYLVQEMMYEA
ELEHLQQQRRKSGQPVHHEWP
Sequence length 981
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Efferocytosis   Stimuli-sensing channels
Associated diseases
Disease name Disease term References
Alzheimer`s Disease
Blepharospasm
Cranio-cervical dystonia with laryngeal and upper-limb involvement
DYSTONIA 24
Febrile Convulsions

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