Gene
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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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63982 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Anoctamin 3 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
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ANO3 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
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C11orf25, DYT23, DYT24, GENX-3947, TMEM16C |
ChromosomeChromosome number
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11 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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11p14.3-p14.2 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TMEM16 family of predicted membrane proteins, that are also known as anoctamins. While little is known about the function of this gene, mutations in this gene have been associated with some cases of autosomal dominant craniocervical dystonia. Cells from individuals with a mutation in this gene exhibited abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum-dependent calcium signaling. Studies in rat show that the rat ortholog of this protein interacts with, and modulates the activity of a sodium-activated potassium channel. Deletion of this gene caused increased pain sensitivity in the rat model system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015] |
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
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SNP ID |
Visualize variation |
Clinical significance |
Consequence |
rs587776923 |
A>G |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs869312951 |
A>C,G |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant |
rs1277790116 |
G>T |
Pathogenic |
Coding sequence variant, missense variant |
rs1478393931 |
G>A |
Likely-pathogenic |
Missense variant, coding sequence variant |
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miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
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Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
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Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
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Protein
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UniProt ID |
Q9BYT9 |
Protein name |
Anoctamin-3 (Transmembrane protein 16C) |
Protein function |
Has calcium-dependent phospholipid scramblase activity; scrambles phosphatidylcholine and galactosylceramide (By similarity). Seems to act as potassium channel regulator and may inhibit pain signaling; can facilitate KCNT1/Slack channel activity by promoting its full single-channel conductance at very low sodium concentrations and by increasing its sodium sensitivity (By similarity). Does not exhibit calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) activity (PubMed:21984732). |
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF16178 |
Anoct_dimer |
156 → 381 |
Dimerisation domain of Ca+-activated chloride-channel, anoctamin |
Family |
PF04547 |
Anoctamin |
384 → 949 |
Calcium-activated chloride channel |
Family |
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Sequence |
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Sequence length |
981 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
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Associated diseases
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Disease name |
Disease term |
References |
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Alzheimer`s Disease |
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Blepharospasm |
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Cranio-cervical dystonia with laryngeal and upper-limb involvement |
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DYSTONIA 24 |
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Febrile Convulsions |
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Narcolepsy |
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Seizure, Febrile, Simple |
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Seizure, Febrile, Complex |
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