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TREM2 (triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
54209
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
TREM2
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
AD17, PLOSL2, TREM-2, Trem2a, Trem2b, Trem2c
ChromosomeChromosome number
6
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
6p21.1
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a membrane protein that forms a receptor signaling complex with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein. The encoded protein functions in immune response and may be involved in chronic inflammation by triggering the production o
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT1452413 hsa-miR-1290 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452414 hsa-miR-3167 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452415 hsa-miR-595 CLIP-seq
MIRT1452416 hsa-miR-876-5p CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001530 Function Lipopolysaccharide binding IEA
GO:0001540 Function Amyloid-beta binding IPI 29518356
GO:0001774 Process Microglial cell activation ISS 29518356
GO:0001934 Process Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation ISS 29518356
GO:0002282 Process Microglial cell activation involved in immune response IEA
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID Q9NZC2
Protein name Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM-2) (Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2)
Protein function Forms a receptor signaling complex with TYROBP which mediates signaling and cell activation following ligand binding (PubMed:10799849). Acts as a receptor for amyloid-beta protein 42, a cleavage product of the amyloid-beta precursor protein APP,
PDB 5ELI , 5UD7 , 5UD8 , 6B8O , 6XDS , 6Y6C , 6YMQ , 6YYE , 6Z0G , 6Z0H , 6Z0I , 8T51 , 8T59
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF07686 V-set
19 129
Immunoglobulin V-set domain
Domain
Sequence
MEPLRLLILLFVTELSGAHNTTVFQGVAGQSLQVSCPYDSMKHWGRRKAWCRQLGEKGPC
QRVVSTHNLWLLSFLRRWNGSTAITDDTLGGTLTITLRNLQPHDAGLYQCQSLHGSEADT
LRKVLVEVL
ADPLDHRDAGDLWFPGESESFEDAHVEHSISRSLLEGEIPFPPTSILLLLA
CIFLIKILAASALWAAAWHGQKPGTHPPSELDCGHDPGYQLQTLPGLRDT
Sequence length 230
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
KEGG
 
Reactome
  Osteoclast differentiation   Immunoregulatory interactions between a Lymphoid and a non-Lymphoid cell
DAP12 interactions
DAP12 signaling
Other semaphorin interactions
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Alzheimer disease Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD), Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset, Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset, Alzheimer`s Disease, Alzheimer`s Disease, Focal Onset, Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease, NON RARE IN EUROPE: Alzheimer disease rs63750215, rs28936379, rs63749851, rs63749884, rs28936380, rs63750048, rs63750579, rs63750264, rs63749964, rs63750671, rs281865161, rs63750066, rs63750399, rs63750734, rs63751039, rs63750973, rs63749810, rs63750643, rs193922916, rs63750306, rs63750590, rs63750526, rs63751235, rs661, rs63751037, rs63749885, rs63750231, rs63751229, rs63751272, rs63751223, rs63750391, rs63751163, rs281875357, rs63751141, rs63750082, rs121917807, rs63751399, rs63750265, rs63751144, rs63750886, rs63751068, rs121917808, rs63749891, rs63750083, rs63749824, rs63750577, rs267606983, rs63750218, rs63751287, rs63750900, rs145518263, rs63751475, rs63750450, rs63749805, rs63751278, rs63751106, rs63750004, rs63749806, rs63751024, rs63750248, rs63750779, rs63751139, rs63750219, rs63750298, rs63750687, rs63750851, rs1553268799, rs1561901881, rs1561905293, rs866101707, rs1566638673, rs63750009, rs1566656702, rs1566657804, rs1567885728, rs1568339995, rs1566630791, rs1555358260, rs63750964, rs1594998354, rs63751316 28714976, 24663666, 23380991, 28714976, 24663666, 24663666, 23150908, 30617256, 26891767, 28714976, 24663666, 28714976
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis rs267607084, rs312262720, rs312262752, rs121908287, rs121908288, rs29001584, rs28941475, rs121434378, rs386134173, rs386134174, rs80356730, rs80356727, rs4884357, rs80356717, rs80356733, rs80356731, rs80356726, rs267606928, rs267606929, rs1885090126, rs121434591, rs121912431, rs121912432, rs121912433, rs121912434, rs121912435, rs121912440, rs121912436, rs121912437, rs121912438, rs121912439, rs74315452, rs121912442, rs121912443, rs121912444, rs121912446, rs121912447, rs1197141604, rs121912448, rs121912449, rs121912450, rs121912451, rs121912452, rs121912453, rs121912454, rs369600566, rs121912455, rs121912456, rs121912457, rs121912458, rs1555836889, rs121909667, rs121909668, rs121909669, rs121909671, rs121909535, rs121909537, rs121909538, rs121909539, rs121909540, rs121909542, rs121909544, rs80356734, rs367543041, rs80356740, rs80356719, rs80356721, rs80356723, rs80356725, rs387906627, rs387906628, rs387906709, rs387906710, rs387906711, rs387906829, rs387907264, rs387907265, rs387907266, rs312262739, rs312262709, rs312262749, rs200793464, rs147713329, rs312262788, rs397514262, rs63751180, rs587777132, rs730880025, rs730880026, rs730880027, rs368743618, rs730880029, rs730882255, rs730882256, rs786205611, rs121912441, rs199947197, rs780136067, rs772731615, rs879253926, rs879254294, rs764717219, rs886041390, rs750159428, rs753207473, rs267607087, rs767350733, rs778305085, rs1554707680, rs1554707622, rs1393363759, rs750959420, rs1555509569, rs1554716504, rs11556620, rs1247392012, rs142083484, rs140385286, rs749428135, rs371575563, rs1402429085, rs1218712729, rs1555179091, rs1555179087, rs746971952, rs1555836950, rs368276916, rs140376902, rs747220413, rs76731700, rs770684782, rs1200906022, rs1804449, rs1482760341, rs769898852, rs140599944, rs757972700, rs1555451521, rs1592362719, rs1555836803, rs763455928, rs1378590183, rs1583695322, rs1362178149, rs1197928094, rs368751524, rs1555509609, rs1574787779, rs1601157750, rs1301635320, rs1341055534, rs1402092579, rs1568809172, rs1555836170, rs1315541036, rs1339283341, rs1643659556, rs1644506661, rs1435710212, rs1553122918, rs1689580631, rs374047961, rs775935265, rs2076486420, rs1820836522, rs757260058, rs1844420892, rs1833371664, rs1833438306, rs1833451208, rs2083790483, rs1303294230, rs1226110412, rs2053207945, rs2053208751, rs2053501632, rs2053539304, rs1567479067, rs544088874, rs1228194239, rs1568807400, rs1169198442, rs2049594204, rs2049594311, rs1568810641, rs1568811372, rs2049618449, rs1476760624, rs2079347087 24535663
Apraxia Apraxias rs121908377, rs121908378, rs1135401820, rs1178491246, rs1584969672
Developmental regression Developmental regression rs1224421127
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Abulia Abulia
Agnosia Agnosia
Alexia Alexia
Anomia Anomia

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