Gene
|
Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
|
5175 |
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
|
Platelet and endothelial cell adhesion molecule 1 |
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
|
PECAM1 |
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
|
CD31, CD31/EndoCAM, GPIIA', PECA1, PECAM-1, endoCAM |
ChromosomeChromosome number
|
17 |
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
|
17q23.3 |
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
|
The protein encoded by this gene is found on the surface of platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, and some types of T-cells, and makes up a large portion of endothelial cell intercellular junctions. The encoded protein is a member of the immunoglobulin super |
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
|
|
Transcription factors
|
Transcription factor |
Regulation |
Reference |
GATA2 |
Unknown |
9028949 |
|
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
|
GO ID |
Ontology |
Definition |
Evidence |
Reference |
GO:0001934 |
Process |
Positive regulation of protein phosphorylation |
IMP |
15985432, 26706435 |
GO:0002576 |
Process |
Platelet degranulation |
TAS |
|
GO:0004888 |
Function |
Transmembrane signaling receptor activity |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005515 |
Function |
Protein binding |
IPI |
9162084, 9312087, 9774457, 10704309, 10801826, 15985432, 17580308, 18672896, 25241761, 26607202, 28514442, 32814053 |
GO:0005615 |
Component |
Extracellular space |
IDA |
9290466 |
GO:0005886 |
Component |
Plasma membrane |
IDA |
17464107 |
GO:0005886 |
Component |
Plasma membrane |
TAS |
|
GO:0005887 |
Component |
Integral component of plasma membrane |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0005911 |
Component |
Cell-cell junction |
IDA |
15572031 |
GO:0006909 |
Process |
Phagocytosis |
IDA |
12110892 |
GO:0007156 |
Process |
Homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules |
IMP |
27958302 |
GO:0007159 |
Process |
Leukocyte cell-cell adhesion |
IMP |
17580308 |
GO:0007165 |
Process |
Signal transduction |
TAS |
7994021 |
GO:0007166 |
Process |
Cell surface receptor signaling pathway |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0008037 |
Process |
Cell recognition |
TAS |
1690453 |
GO:0030198 |
Process |
Extracellular matrix organization |
TAS |
|
GO:0030335 |
Process |
Positive regulation of cell migration |
IDA |
15572031 |
GO:0030667 |
Component |
Secretory granule membrane |
TAS |
|
GO:0031092 |
Component |
Platelet alpha granule membrane |
TAS |
|
GO:0032991 |
Component |
Protein-containing complex |
IDA |
26607202 |
GO:0035633 |
Process |
Maintenance of blood-brain barrier |
NAS |
30280653 |
GO:0035696 |
Process |
Monocyte extravasation |
IMP |
11078691 |
GO:0042803 |
Function |
Protein homodimerization activity |
IDA |
26702061, 27958302 |
GO:0043312 |
Process |
Neutrophil degranulation |
TAS |
|
GO:0045121 |
Component |
Membrane raft |
IEA |
|
GO:0050731 |
Process |
Positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation |
IMP |
26706435 |
GO:0050900 |
Process |
Leukocyte migration |
TAS |
|
GO:0050904 |
Process |
Diapedesis |
IDA |
19342684 |
GO:0061028 |
Process |
Establishment of endothelial barrier |
IMP |
7589563 |
GO:0070062 |
Component |
Extracellular exosome |
HDA |
20458337 |
GO:0070830 |
Process |
Bicellular tight junction assembly |
IMP |
26607202 |
GO:0072011 |
Process |
Glomerular endothelium development |
IEP |
17464107 |
GO:0072672 |
Process |
Neutrophil extravasation |
IMP |
17580308, 22266279 |
GO:0098609 |
Process |
Cell-cell adhesion |
IDA |
15572031 |
GO:0098742 |
Process |
Cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules |
IBA |
21873635 |
GO:0098742 |
Process |
Cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules |
IMP |
17580308 |
GO:0150107 |
Process |
Positive regulation of protein localization to cell-cell junction |
IDA |
26706435 |
|
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
|
|
Protein
|
UniProt ID |
P16284 |
Protein name |
Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule (PECAM-1) (EndoCAM) (GPIIA') (PECA1) (CD antigen CD31) |
Protein function |
Cell adhesion molecule which is required for leukocyte transendothelial migration (TEM) under most inflammatory conditions (PubMed:17580308, PubMed:19342684). Tyr-690 plays a critical role in TEM and is required for efficient trafficking of PECA |
PDB |
2KY5
,
5C14
,
5GNI
|
Family and domains |
Pfam
Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
PF13895 |
Ig_2 |
327 → 404 |
Immunoglobulin domain |
Domain |
PF17736 |
Ig_C17orf99 |
409 → 496 |
C17orf99 Ig domain |
Domain |
|
Sequence |
|
Sequence length |
738 |
Interactions |
View interactions |
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
|
|
Associated diseases
|
Causal |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Autism |
Autistic Disorder |
rs121964908, rs121912597, rs2710102, rs7794745, rs142990298, rs62643608, rs181327458, rs797046134, rs869312704, rs1555013332, rs876657679, rs1057518999, rs1057518658, rs771827120, rs1555187899, rs773080572, rs753871454, rs1684130791, rs1684180699, rs1553510219, rs1684182454, rs1559060428, rs1553510677, rs1576352885, rs1574152522, rs1574152672, rs1696658542, rs1751123722, rs1750373491, rs1751075634 |
17509538 |
Autoimmune diseases |
Autoimmune Diseases |
rs41285370, rs869025224 |
10848805 |
Coronary artery disease |
Coronary Artery Disease |
rs137852988, rs121918313, rs121918529, rs121918531, rs137852340, rs405509, rs1555800701, rs1215189537 |
28530674, 29212778 |
|
Unknown |
Disease name |
Disease term |
dbSNP ID |
References |
Coronary arteriosclerosis |
Coronary Arteriosclerosis |
|
28530674 |
Coronary heart disease |
Coronary heart disease |
rs9289231, rs281864746 |
21378988 |
|