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LOX (lysyl oxidase)

Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
4015
Gene nameGene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Lysyl oxidase
Gene symbolGene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC, which is a short abbreviated form of the gene name.
LOX
SynonymsGene synonyms aliases
AAT10
ChromosomeChromosome number
5
Chromosome locationChromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
5q23.1
SummarySummary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate a regulatory propeptide and the mature enzyme. The copper-dependent amine oxidase activity of this enzyme functions in the crosslinking of collagens and elastin, while the propeptide may play a role in tumor suppression. In addition, defects in this gene have been linked with predisposition to thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
SNPsSNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs886040966 C>T Likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, upstream transcript variant, genic upstream transcript variant, stop gained
rs1372924173 G>- Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant, frameshift variant, upstream transcript variant
rs1473260982 C>A,T Pathogenic Missense variant, stop gained, coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant, upstream transcript variant
miRNAmiRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT018405 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT437550 hsa-miR-29a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22745231
MIRT437556 hsa-miR-29b-3p Luciferase reporter assay, qRT-PCR 23354167
MIRT437556 hsa-miR-29b-3p Luciferase reporter assay 22745231
MIRT437556 hsa-miR-29b-3p qRT-PCR 25744716
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
GATA3 Repression 21892208
HIF1A Unknown 17685448
Gene ontology (GO)Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001649 Process Osteoblast differentiation IEA
GO:0001932 Process Regulation of protein phosphorylation IEA
GO:0004720 Function Protein-lysine 6-oxidase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004720 Function Protein-lysine 6-oxidase activity IDA 31152061
GO:0004720 Function Protein-lysine 6-oxidase activity ISS
Other IDsOther ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM
HGNC
e!Ensembl
Protein
UniProt ID P28300
Protein name Protein-lysine 6-oxidase (EC 1.4.3.13) (Lysyl oxidase) [Cleaved into: Protein-lysine 6-oxidase, long form; Protein-lysine 6-oxidase, short form]
Protein function Responsible for the post-translational oxidative deamination of peptidyl lysine residues in precursors to fibrous collagen and elastin (PubMed:26838787). Regulator of Ras expression. May play a role in tumor suppression. Plays a role in the aortic wall architecture (By similarity).
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01186 Lysyl_oxidase
213 414
Lysyl oxidase
Family
Sequence
MRFAWTVLLLGPLQLCALVHCAPPAAGQQQPPREPPAAPGAWRQQIQWENNGQVFSLLSL
GSQYQPQRRRDPGAAVPGAANASAQQPRTPILLIRDNRTAAARTRTAGSSGVTAGRPRPT
ARHWFQAGYSTSRAREAGASRAENQTAPGEVPALSNLRPPSRVDGMVGDDPYNPYKYSDD
NPYYNYYDTYERPRPGGRYRPGYGTGYFQYGLPDLVADPYYIQASTYVQKMSMYNLRCAA
EENCLASTAYRADVRDYDHRVLLRFPQRVKNQGTSDFLPSRPRYSWEWHSCHQHYHSMDE
FSHYDLLDANTQRRVAEGHKASFCLEDTSCDYGYHRRFACTAHTQGLSPGCYDTYGADID
CQWIDITDVKPGNYILKVSVNPSYLVPESDYTNNVVRCDIRYTGHHAYASGCTI
SPY
Sequence length 417
Interactions View interactions
PathwaysPathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes. Each record is hyperlinked to a complete information page which also includes links to the KEGG/Reactome pathway database.
 
Reactome
    Elastic fibre formation
Crosslinking of collagen fibrils
Associated diseases
Causal
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection rs121964962, rs121964964, rs5742905, rs121964969, rs28934891, rs375846341, rs121964972, rs121964973, rs587776600, rs121908172, rs121908173, rs121918714, rs104893809, rs104893815, rs104893810, rs104893811, rs104893816, rs104893817, rs104893819, rs111854391, rs113605875, rs111426349, rs267606902, rs121913552, rs267606796, rs137854458, rs137854461, rs137854463, rs137854464, rs137854466, rs112989722, rs137854476, rs137854477, rs137854478, rs137854479, rs137854480, rs137854485, rs786200923, rs113485686, rs397509370, rs121912927, rs121912923, rs121912926, rs121434526, rs121434527, rs121434528, rs387906592, rs387906606, rs387906623, rs387906697, rs387906781, rs387906782, rs387906850, rs587776881, rs387906853, rs193922183, rs193922185, rs193921256, rs112202622, rs193922198, rs193922204, rs113871094, rs147195031, rs193922236, rs397514558, rs397514590, rs397515757, rs113812345, rs25403, rs397515766, rs397515767, rs25404, rs397515774, rs397515784, rs397515788, rs397515793, rs397515805, rs397515808, rs397515811, rs397515812, rs111231312, rs113905529, rs113249837, rs397515821, rs397515823, rs397515829, rs111687884, rs113080385, rs397515848, rs397515854, rs397515867, rs397516685, rs112901682, rs397515330, rs587779450, rs587779461, rs587779471, rs587779476, rs587779478, rs587779479, rs587779482, rs587779490, rs587779504, rs397509372, rs587779518, rs587779534, rs587779536, rs587779540, rs587779550, rs587779535, rs587779563, rs587779583, rs587779584, rs587779596, rs587779604, rs587779609, rs587779500, rs587779620, rs587779625, rs587779626, rs587779541, rs587779650, rs587779671, rs112371422, rs587779685, rs587779687, rs587779691, rs587779692, rs587779695, rs587779533, rs587779706, rs587779712, rs587782948, rs587782977, rs587782979, rs587781259, rs767864243, rs146579504, rs864309481, rs370547023, rs727503476, rs727503472, rs727504292, rs727503054, rs140593, rs727503057, rs727505006, rs727504421, rs730880223, rs730880102, rs112645512, rs730880097, rs730880214, rs771298943, rs764160782, rs770095972, rs781444670, rs794727798, rs149119723, rs794728040, rs794728054, rs794728057, rs794728060, rs112602953, rs794728021, rs794728288, rs794728283, rs794728281, rs794728280, rs794728337, rs112118237, rs794728336, rs794728270, rs794728319, rs794728262, rs794728253, rs76702162, rs794728335, rs794728334, rs763091520, rs761857514, rs794728234, rs140627, rs140630, rs794728228, rs794728216, rs763449629, rs794728208, rs794728204, rs794728306, rs794728203, rs794728305, rs794728322, rs794728195, rs794728194, rs794728190, rs794728188, rs113422242, rs794728166, rs794728325, rs794728165, rs794728162, rs112660651, rs-1, rs796051885, rs863223796, rs863223792, rs863223847, rs863223852, rs863223854, rs863223444, rs863223478, rs863223473, rs863223829, rs760079636, rs863223818, rs863223750, rs863223762, rs863223756, rs768713596, rs745672741, rs863223759, rs863223760, rs863223737, rs863223738, rs863223739, rs863223740, rs863223768, rs863223754, rs372010465, rs148865119, rs863224935, rs864622754, rs869025531, rs869025537, rs869025494, rs112642323, rs869025414, rs869025411, rs869025418, rs869312903, rs876657852, rs878854610, rs878854611, rs878853686, rs878853689, rs878853682, rs745409628, rs794728044, rs886038853, rs886038952, rs863223845, rs886039106, rs886038783, rs886038919, rs886038954, rs886038978, rs746972765, rs886038870, rs886038869, rs886038975, rs886038786, rs886038955, rs886038930, rs886039092, rs886039158, rs886038894, rs886038949, rs886038967, rs886038976, rs886039047, rs886038957, rs794728241, rs886038959, rs886038790, rs886039167, rs886038838, rs886038979, rs886039120, rs886038970, rs886038940, rs886039035, rs886039196, rs886038802, rs886038956, rs886038996, rs886038877, rs886039054, rs886039038, rs886038984, rs886038972, rs886039034, rs886039036, rs886039072, rs886039066, rs886038987, rs565513365, rs886039551, rs886039492, rs140583, rs886039550, rs886037823, rs886039820, rs886040966, rs886041046, rs886044547, rs755952006, rs1057518075, rs397514037, rs1057518653, rs1057521150, rs1057521106, rs1057524810, rs1057523796, rs1057523647, rs1057521101, rs1060501984, rs104893807, rs1060502045, rs1060502046, rs1060502827, rs1555399379, rs1060501035, rs1555412070, rs1555394151, rs1060501051, rs753486471, rs1060500770, rs1060500766, rs1060501092, rs1060501055, rs1060501021, rs1060501038, rs1060500773, rs1064796256, rs1064797017, rs1064794130, rs1064796636, rs1064794789, rs1555414236, rs757106110, rs1085307921, rs1085308004, rs1131691996, rs1131691766, rs363804, rs397515764, rs1555394195, rs113603747, rs528689432, rs587782947, rs1553303213, rs1553630171, rs1555360368, rs1555393875, rs1555395256, rs1555396427, rs1555397548, rs1006530719, rs587779704, rs587779578, rs104893812, rs1553630235, rs1553630289, rs1553630426, rs1553631693, rs1554122857, rs1057524497, rs1554700672, rs1555395486, rs1555396998, rs1555360229, rs1555412069, rs1555413579, rs1555397203, rs112375043, rs1555397720, rs140599, rs1555400373, rs1555405031, rs1555397008, rs1555405108, rs1015798796, rs1553631968, rs1555394904, rs1553303352, rs1553508338, rs1555398835, rs1555401011, rs1555395826, rs1555399481, rs1347651454, rs1553508039, rs1553507180, rs1553507867, rs1553808296, rs727503475, rs1554799402, rs1554701881, rs1554702262, rs1555393516, rs1555393856, rs1555394142, rs1555395209, rs1555395742, rs1555396638, rs1555398830, rs1555399166, rs1555399387, rs1555400378, rs1555401687, rs1555459260, rs1433428588, rs1401035675, rs1553292123, rs1553303357, rs1553303745, rs1393544920, rs1553507574, rs1553507991, rs587779433, rs587779458, rs1553508957, rs1553509869, rs1554122896, rs1554123064, rs1554787526, rs1554792869, rs1554805638, rs1554726251, rs1554698926, rs1554700603, rs869025352, rs1555360047, rs1555393539, rs1555393823, rs1555393837, rs1555393844, rs1555393871, rs1555393880, rs1555394146, rs1555394149, rs1555394196, rs1555394396, rs1555394400, rs1555394433, rs112550005, rs1555394566, rs112836174, rs1555394781, rs1555394927, rs1555395002, rs1555395206, rs794728247, rs1304643689, rs1555395461, rs1555395652, rs1555395658, rs1555395840, rs765387131, rs1555396429, rs1555396760, rs1555396835, rs1555397000, rs1555397014, rs1555397016, rs1555397148, rs1555397154, rs778710767, rs1555397557, rs1555397646, rs1555397704, rs1555398143, rs1555398272, rs1555398406, rs372404949, rs1555398680, rs1555398681, rs1555398828, rs1057523406, rs1555399143, rs1555399147, rs1555399205, rs1555399257, rs1555399361, rs1555399388, rs1555399764, rs1555399835, rs1555399839, rs1555400285, rs1555401686, rs1555401699, rs363852, rs1555404819, rs1555405039, rs1555405056, rs1555405534, rs1555407416, rs1555405092, rs730880215, rs1557179684, rs1555395980, rs1555396789, rs1555399816, rs1555393647, rs1555395645, rs1556337063, rs1553507614, rs1553509391, rs1553630438, rs1553630274, rs1555394238, rs1555396418, rs1206813753, rs1555399271, rs1555395663, rs1555397652, rs1555398283, rs1445085747, rs1554702463, rs363810, rs363806, rs1555395820, rs1555394189, rs1555394397, rs1555394399, rs1555394783, rs363815, rs1555395267, rs111239111, rs1555396993, rs1060501076, rs113693945, rs1555398404, rs1555398625, rs1555399162, rs1555399210, rs193922188, rs1060501017, rs1060501041, rs1555400049, rs1555400278, rs1555400279, rs1156747241, rs1555400372, rs1555400387, rs752010116, rs1555401679, rs1555404810, rs141502207, rs1553292145, rs375737772, rs1566891654, rs1566897374, rs1566905976, rs1566891655, rs1346043320, rs1566999621, rs1567002059, rs1567002115, rs1567003613, rs863223832, rs1566891808, rs1245476075, rs1566890005, rs1352478541, rs1566913670, rs1566894230, rs765692335, rs1566914030, rs1566999458, rs1569482431, rs886039176, rs1566891701, rs1566999423, rs1566999601, rs1566999610, rs1559472349, rs1566891668, rs1566891675, rs1566892872, rs1566898120, rs1566900492, rs1566903914, rs1566904526, rs1555397419, rs1566906506, rs1555398627, rs1566919637, rs869312034, rs1566900540, rs794728192, rs1566938153, rs1566892735, rs1603360542, rs1597516325, rs1597531796, rs755528878, rs1575165264, rs1597512600, rs1597516347, rs1555398144, rs1595942351, rs1595960447, rs1595965925, rs1595965945, rs1576468385, rs1595956832, rs1320208623, rs1575165272, rs1597562812, rs1575166666, rs1588477255, rs794728193, rs1688258933, rs1699392675, rs760797386, rs1699709401, rs1827902114, rs2035418540, rs2043116624, rs1555395745, rs2043594915, rs2043746138, rs2043846274, rs2044515247, rs1291288543, rs373782713, rs2042873946, rs1688274077 30675029, 12473682, 26838787, 27432961, 1975633, 12417550
Scoliosis Scoliosis, unspecified rs1057518828, rs147296805, rs758163506, rs1555613564, rs1596852902, rs1596853067, rs1596853085
Coronary artery disease Coronary Artery Disease rs137852988, rs121918313, rs-1, rs121918529, rs121918531, rs137852340, rs405509, rs1555800701, rs1215189537 28714974
Hypertension Hypertensive disease rs13306026
Unknown
Disease name Disease term dbSNP ID References
Ischemic stroke Ischemic stroke rs6025, rs1799963, rs1799983, rs-1
Aortic valve insufficiency Aortic Valve Insufficiency 21216836
Arachnodactyly Arachnodactyly
Biliary cirrhosis Biliary cirrhosis, Biliary Cirrhosis, Primary, 1, Primary biliary cirrhosis 16023247

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